Question

在服务器/云开发方面，我是一个新手。所以我租了一个vServer并开始玩耍。首先使用nginx。我做了自己的配置，一切顺利，在正确的子/域上获得了正确的html文件：

    server {
            listen 80;
            server_name beispiel.de;

            location / {
                    root /var/www/beispiel;
                    index index.html;
            }
    }
    server{
            listen 80;
            server_name gitlab.beispiel.de;

            location / {
                    root /var/www/beispiel/gitlab;
                    index index.html;
            }
    }

然后，我想通过gitlab运行自己的git repo，并按本教程所示安装了它： https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/how-to-install-gitlab-on-debian-8/#install-the-prerequisites

Gitlab运行顺利。但是现在我的问题是，它覆盖了所有子域以及域本身。我之前写的配置似乎被某种与gitlab一起安装的第二个Nginx跳过了。

我尝试通过service nginx stop阻止它，但是当我再次尝试service nginx start时，这是响应：

Job for nginx.service failed. See 'systemctl status nginx.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.

因此，我停顿了下来，看到了仍在运行的Nginx进程。我杀死了它们，但它们总是再次自动启动。

systemctl status nginx.service
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2019-12-17 14:58:43 CET; 3min 48s ago
Process: 13257 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile 
/run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 1539 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, 
status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 1537 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, 
status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 13321 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Dec 17 14:58:40 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 
failed (98: Address already...use)
Dec 17 14:58:41 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 
failed (98: Address already...use)
Dec 17 14:58:41 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 
failed (98: Address already...use)
Dec 17 14:58:42 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 
failed (98: Address already...use)
Dec 17 14:58:42 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 
failed (98: Address already...use)
Dec 17 14:58:43 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de nginx[1539]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
Dec 17 14:58:43 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de systemd[1]: nginx.service: control process exited, 
code=exited status=1
Dec 17 14:58:43 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web 
server and a reverse pro...rver.
Dec 17 14:58:43 v2201912109976104637.goodsrv.de systemd[1]: Unit nginx.service entered failed state.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

我不知道该怎么办。有人可以帮忙吗？

请，一个菜鸟：）

Answer 1

从错误日志中，可以看到Old Nginx进程已经在使用80端口。

尝试使用/etc/init.d/nginx stop或systemctl stop nginx或/usr/sbin/nginx -s stop停止旧进程。

Answer 2

经过数小时的搜索和尝试后，我偶然发现了gitlab.rb文件中的此链接： https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/nginx.html#using-a-non-bundled-web-server

它说明了如何通过自己安装的Nginx Web服务器使用。这解决了我的问题。

Gitlab ist覆盖了所有子域，甚至覆盖了我的整个nginx.config

2 个答案: