未在jupyter笔记本电脑的holoviz面板中显示Vega图

时间:2019-12-15 11:18:31

标签: python jupyter-notebook vega holoviz panel-pyviz

我发现holoviz panel是构建数据可视化仪表板的非常有趣的解决方案。不幸的是,我在使节点链接图的vega图在jupyter笔记本的面板中工作时遇到一些问题。

相关进口等:

  • import panel
  • pn.extension()
  • from vega import Vega

我的发现:

  • 在面板之外使用vega导入时效果很好:从https://vega.github.io/editor/#/examples/vega/force-directed-layout复制/粘贴的Vega规范可视化,因为它应该使用Vega(spec)(请参见屏幕截图1)。
  • 使用pn.pane.Vega(spec)时会出现空白。使用pn.pane.Vega(spec).show()在外部运行可视化文件并查看源代码,我发现div为空(请参见屏幕截图2)。

任何帮助使它正常工作的帮助...

谢谢你, 一月。

以下是显示问题的最小脚本:

#!/usr/bin/env python
import panel as pn
from bokeh.plotting import output_notebook
from vega import Vega
pn.extension('vega')
output_notebook()

spec = {
  "$schema": "https://vega.github.io/schema/vega/v5.json",
  "width": 400,
  "height": 200,

  "data": [
    {
      "name": "table",
      "values": [
        {"category": "A", "amount": 28},
        {"category": "B", "amount": 55},
        {"category": "C", "amount": 43}
      ]
    }
  ],

  "scales": [
    {
      "name": "xscale",
      "type": "band",
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "category"},
      "range": "width"
    },
    {
      "name": "yscale",
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "amount"},
      "range": "height"
    }
  ],

  "marks": [
    {
      "type": "rect",
      "from": {"data":"table"},
      "encode": {
        "enter": {
          "x": {"scale": "xscale", "field": "category"},
          "width": {"scale": "xscale", "band": 1},
          "y": {"scale": "yscale", "field": "amount"},
          "y2": {"scale": "yscale", "value": 0}
        },
        "update": {
          "fill": {"value": "steelblue"}
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Vega(spec) # => shows barchart => OK

pn.Column(pn.panel("## Vega test"),
          pn.pane.Vega(spec),
          pn.panel("_end of test_"))
# => shows "Vega test", then empty space, the "end of test"

pn.Column(pn.panel("## Vega test"),
          pn.panel(spec),
          pn.panel("_end of test_"))
# => shows "Vega test", then empty space, the "end of test"

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

因此,结论是这是面板中的错误,并由@philippjfr快速修复: https://github.com/holoviz/panel/issues/872

要执行此操作,您需要为此使用面板0.7.1。

由于此版本尚不可用,您可以使用以下方法安装最新版本的面板:

  

点安装git + https://github.com/holoviz/panel.git

vega图可以与最新版本的面板一起显示,如下所示:

pn.Column(pn.pane.Vega(spec))

另请参见discourse.holoviz.org上的讨论:
https://discourse.holoviz.org/t/vega-plot-not-displaying-within-a-holoviz-panel-in-jupyter-notebook/49/5