我正在尝试调用Google语音文本API,但它始终返回空结果。我从以下答案中获得了实现提示: Using gcloud speech api for real-time speech recognition in dart, flutter
我正在使用flutter_sound(https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_sound)包来录制音频,然后将base64编码的音频发送到语音API
录制音频的代码
String path = await flutterSound.startRecorder(
Platform.isIOS ? 'ios.' : 'android.aac',
androidEncoder: AndroidEncoder.AAC,
sampleRate: 16000 ,
numChannels: 1,
androidAudioSource: AndroidAudioSource.MIC,
);
print('startRecorder: $path');
从上述代码成功生成了扩展名为.aac的音频文件android.aac。
下面的代码用于将音频数据发送到语音api
final _credentials = new ServiceAccountCredentials.fromJson(r'''
{
"type": "service_account",
"project_id": "",
"private_key_id": "",
....
''');
final _SCOPES = const [SpeechApi.CloudPlatformScope];
void convert() async {
clientViaServiceAccount(_credentials, _SCOPES).then((http_client) {
var speech = new SpeechApi
try{
String myPath= _path;
_readFileByte(myPath).then((bytesData) async {
String audioString = base64.encode(bytesData);
print('audioString: $audioString');
String audioStringSample = "";
RecognizeRequest r = RecognizeRequest();
RecognitionAudio audio = RecognitionAudio.fromJson({ 'content': audioString});
r.audio = audio;
RecognitionConfig config = RecognitionConfig.fromJson({
'languageCode' : 'en-US',
'encoding' : 'LINEAR16',
'sampleRateHertz' : 16000,
});
r.config = config;
speech.speech.recognize(r).then((results) {
for (var result in results.results) {
print(result.alternatives[0].transcript);
}
});
});
} catch (e) {
// if path invalid or not able to read
print(e);
}
});
}
Future<Uint8List> _readFileByte(String filePath) async {
Uri myUri = Uri.parse(filePath);
File audioFile = File.fromUri(myUri);
Uint8List bytes;
await audioFile.readAsBytes().then((value) {
bytes = Uint8List.fromList(value);
print('reading of bytes is completed');
}).catchError((onError) {
print('Exception Error while reading audio from path:' +
onError.toString());
});
return bytes;
}
以上代码与audioStringSample
完美配合(在此处查找示例音频内容:https://gist.github.com/DazWilkin/34d628b998b4266be818ffb3efd688aa),但是当我传递自己的音频即audioString
时,结果始终为空。我在这里做错什么了吗?
P.S:我还尝试了语音API参考(https://cloud.google.com/speech-to-text/docs/encoding)中列出的各种编码方法,但仍未成功。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
问题在于记录器库中。解决该问题的记录器: https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_audio_recorder
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我最近也遇到了这个确切的问题,我认为问题在于文件的编码。我正在为flutter_sound使用v2.0.3,并且录制后的默认文件类型为aac,但是,根据https://cloud.google.com/speech-to-text/docs/encoding,它们仅接受flac,amr,wav等文件类型。
我使用的是https://pub.dev/packages/google_speech,预设编码是
“编码”:“ LINEAR16”,
解释了为什么wav文件起作用