Question

我试图单击将下载Excel报告的元素。我使用以下代码正确定位了元素。但是，我无法通过使用.click或Select（）来单击它。

geom_point

-。click返回“ selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException：消息：元素不可交互”

-Select（）返回“ selenium.common.exceptions.UnexpectedTagNameException：消息：选择仅适用于元素，不适用于“

如何单击元素？当我检查该元素时，它看起来像这样：

driver.find_element_by_xpath(element)

Answer 1

您可以尝试使用Javascript单击来解决ElementNotInteractable异常：

element_to_click = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[text()='Export to Excel']")
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element_to_click)

通过调用WebDriverWait来确保单击之前确保元素已完全加载的另一种方法：

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC


element_to_click = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
        EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[text()='Export to Excel']")))

driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element_to_click)

Answer 2

使用动作类的另一种解决方案，将有助于解决ElementNotInteractable异常。

解决方案1：

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as Wait
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//a[starts-with(.,Export to Excel')]")))
actionChains.move_to_element(element).click().perform()

解决方案2：

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as Wait
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//a[@class='mrx']")))
actionChains.move_to_element(element).click().perform()

Python Selenium;如何单击锚元素？

2 个答案: