Question

我正在为nginx服务使用docker-compose，这是 docker-compose.yml 文件：

prefix

这是 default.conf 文件

version: '3'

networks:
  laravel:


services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx:stable-alpine
    container_name: nginx
    networks:
      - laravel
    ports:
      - "8088:80"
    volumes:
      - ./src:/var/www/html
      - ./nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    depends_on:
      - php
      - mysql


  mysql:
    image: mysql:5.7.22
    container_name: mysql
    restart: unless-stopped
    tty: true
    ports:
      - "4306:3306"
    volumes:
      - ./mysql:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: homestead
      MYSQL_USER: root
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: secret
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: secret
      SERVICE_TAGS: dev
      SERVICE_NAME: mysql
    networks:
      - laravel

  php:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    container_name: php
    volumes:
      - ./src:/var/www/html
    ports:
        - "9000:9000"
    networks:
      - laravel

这是docker-compose up的结果：

错误：对于nginx无法启动服务nginx：OCI运行时创建失败：container_linux.go：346：导致启动容器进程 “ process_linux.go：449：容器初始化导致\” rootfs_linux.go：58：将\\“ / d / wamp64 / www / instawash / nginx / default.conf \\”安装到rootfs \\“ / mnt / sda1 / var / lib / docker / overlay2 / a0da06d30448a2583f346955c853cd3343982d96fb5e81b23be4cabad75a3c6b / merged \\” 在 \\“ / mnt / sda1 / var / lib / docker / overlay2 / a0da06d30448a2583f346955c853cd3343982d96fb5e81b23be4cabad75a3c6b / merged / etc / nginx / conf.d / default.conf \\” 导致\\“不是目录\\” \“”：未知：您是否要挂载目录到文件上（反之亦然）？检查指定的主机路径存在且为预期类型

树目录：

server{
    listen 80;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
    server_name localhost;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    root /var/www/html/public;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?query_string;
    }


    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass php:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    }
}

Answer 1

docker-compose文件中卷的目标必须是目录

services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx:stable-alpine
    container_name: nginx
    networks:
      - laravel
    ports:
      - "8088:80"
    volumes:
      - ./src:/var/www/html

在下面的行中解决的问题

      - ./nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d

上面一行中解决的问题

    depends_on:
      - php
      - mysql

https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/

Answer 2

在我的情况下（这是一种罕见的情况）在我的开发环境中，我必须在路径中添加磁盘字母，例如：c:/data/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default .conf

在其他配置中，它无需字母即可工作，但不能：S /data/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

Docker：错误无法启动服务nginx：OCI运行时创建失败

2 个答案: