从活动获取嵌套在导航控制器中的片段实例

时间:2019-11-14 21:39:08

标签: android kotlin androidx

我的活动具有底部导航,我想在活动中获取导航片段之一的实例。

我试图通过先获取com.myapp.ui.MapFragment的实例,然后获取{的实例,来获取活动onCreatenav_host_fragment的实例(在setContentView之后)。 {1}}使用com.myapp.ui.MapFragment

childFragmentManager

它找到navFragment的实例,但mapFragment为null。

这是活动布局:

val navFragment = supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.nav_host_fragment)
val mapFragment = navFragment!!.childFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_map)

这是导航布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/twitter_activity_container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:weightSum="100">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/nav_host_fragment"
        android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:defaultNavHost="true"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/nav_view"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:navGraph="@navigation/mobile_navigation"
        android:layout_weight="90"/>

    <com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        android:layout_weight="10"
        app:menu="@menu/bottom_nav_menu" />

</LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

这是活动的<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/mobile_navigation" app:startDestination="@+id/navigation_map"> <fragment android:id="@+id/navigation_map" android:name="com.myapp.ui.map.MapFragment" android:label="@string/title_map" tools:layout="@layout/fragment_map" /> <fragment android:id="@+id/navigation_places" android:name="com.myapp.ui.places.PlacesContainerFragment" android:label="@string/title_places" tools:layout="@layout/fragment_places_container" /> <fragment android:id="@+id/navigation_profile" android:name="com.myapp.ui.profile.ProfileFragment" android:label="@string/title_profile" tools:layout="@layout/fragment_profile" /> </navigation>

onCreate

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

根据FragmentNavigator documentation(在FragmentTransaction中执行NavController的基础API):

  

可以通过调用FragmentManager.getPrimaryNavigationFragment()并将传递给此FragmentNavigator的FragmentManager调用来检索FragmentNavigator角度的当前Fragment。

val navFragment = supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.nav_host_fragment)
val mapFragment = navFragment!!.childFragmentManager.getPrimaryNavigationFragment()