Question

我正在尝试将第一个模块添加到供应链中，因为验证程序不接受批次。

[2019-11-05 17:40:31.594 DEBUG    publisher] Batch c14df4b31bd7d52cf033a0eb1436b98be3d9ff6b06affbd73ae55f11a7cc0cc33aa6f160f7712d628e2ac644b4b1804e3156bc8190694cb9c468f4ec70b9eb05 invalid, not added to block.
[2019-11-05 17:40:31.595 DEBUG    publisher] Abandoning block (1, S:, P:eb6af88e): no batches added

我在Ubuntu 16.04上安装了Sawtooth和供应链。我正在使用以下Python代码发送事务。我不确定有效载荷。我是从fish客户示例的样本数据中获得的。也许有必要更改密钥吗？

#Creating a Private Key and Signer
from sawtooth_signing import create_context
from sawtooth_signing import CryptoFactory
from hashlib import sha512

context = create_context('secp256k1')
private_key = context.new_random_private_key()
signer = CryptoFactory(context).new_signer(private_key)
public_key = signer.get_public_key()

#Encoding Your Payload
import cbor

payload = {
      "username": "ahab",
      "password": "ahab",
      "publicKey": public_key.as_hex(),
      "name": "Ahab",
      "email": "ahab@pequod.net",
      "privateKey": "063f9ca21d4ef4955f3e120374f7c22272f42106c466a91d01779efba22c2cb6",
      "encryptedKey": "{\"iv\":\"sKGty1gSvZGmCwzkGy0vvg==\",\"v\":1,\"iter\":10000,\"ks\":128,\"ts\":64,\"mode\":\"ccm\",\"adata\":\"\",\"cipher\":\"aes\",\"salt\":\"lYT7rTJpTV0=\",\"ct\":\"taU8UNB5oJrquzEiXBV+rTTnEq9XmaO9BKeLQQWWuyXJdZ6wR9G+FYrKPkYnXc30iS/9amSG272C8qqnPdM4OE0dvjIdWgSd\"}",
      "hashedPassword": "KNYr+guWkg77DbaWofgK72LrNdaQzzJGIkk2rEHqP9Y="
    }

payload_bytes = cbor.dumps(payload)

#Create the Transaction Header
from hashlib import sha512
from sawtooth_sdk.protobuf.transaction_pb2 import TransactionHeader

txn_header_bytes = TransactionHeader(
    family_name='supply_chain',
    family_version='1.1',
    #inputs=[],
    #outputs=[],
    signer_public_key=signer.get_public_key().as_hex(),
    # In this example, we're signing the batch with the same private key,
    # but the batch can be signed by another party, in which case, the
    # public key will need to be associated with that key.
    batcher_public_key=signer.get_public_key().as_hex(),
    # In this example, there are no dependencies.  This list should include
    # an previous transaction header signatures that must be applied for
    # this transaction to successfully commit.
    # For example,
    # dependencies=['540a6803971d1880ec73a96cb97815a95d374cbad5d865925e5aa0432fcf1931539afe10310c122c5eaae15df61236079abbf4f258889359c4d175516934484a'],
    dependencies=[],
    payload_sha512=sha512(payload_bytes).hexdigest()
).SerializeToString()

#Create the Transaction
from sawtooth_sdk.protobuf.transaction_pb2 import Transaction

signature = signer.sign(txn_header_bytes)

txn = Transaction(
    header=txn_header_bytes,
    header_signature=signature,
    payload= payload_bytes
)

#Create the BatchHeader
from sawtooth_sdk.protobuf.batch_pb2 import BatchHeader

txns = [txn]

batch_header_bytes = BatchHeader(
    signer_public_key=signer.get_public_key().as_hex(),
    transaction_ids=[txn.header_signature for txn in txns],
).SerializeToString()

#Create the Batch
from sawtooth_sdk.protobuf.batch_pb2 import Batch

signature = signer.sign(batch_header_bytes)

batch = Batch(
    header=batch_header_bytes,
    header_signature=signature,
    transactions=txns
)

#Encode the Batch(es) in a BatchList
from sawtooth_sdk.protobuf.batch_pb2 import BatchList

batch_list_bytes = BatchList(batches=[batch]).SerializeToString()

#Submitting Batches to the Validator
import urllib.request
from urllib.error import HTTPError

try:
    request = urllib.request.Request(
        'http://localhost:8008/batches',
        batch_list_bytes,
        method='POST',
        headers={'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'})
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)


except HTTPError as e:
    response = e.file

Answer 1

您的交易缺少随机数。这是必需的。我不知道还有什么丢失。

如果该批次无效，那是因为它的格式不正确（缺少参数或参数设置不正确）。

您可以通过启动客户端，REST API，验证器和您的事务处理器来启用详细调试，并为所有3个命令行添加-vvv。如果过于冗长，只需传递-vv

Answer 2

我为我的案件找到了解决方案。我使用了供应链仓库的.proto文件，并将这些文件编译为Python文件。然后，我获取了供应链存储库的addressing.py和supply_chain_message_factory.py。我更改了supply_chain_message_factory.py中的导入，现在可以使用main.py创建一个代理。

from sc_message_factory import SupplyChainMessageFactory
import urllib.request
from urllib.error import HTTPError

#Create new agent
new_message = SupplyChainMessageFactory()
transaction = new_message.create_agent('test')
batch = new_message.create_batch(transaction)

try:
    request = urllib.request.Request(
        'http://localhost:8008/batches',
        batch,
        method='POST',
        headers={'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'})
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)

except HTTPError as e:
    response = e.file

超级账本锯齿供应链发送交易

2 个答案: