我想使用mat-table在“角色”列中显示“用户”的角色名称
User.ts
export const User = [{
firstName: 'User',
lastName: '1',
roles: [{id: '1', roleName: 'first Role'},
{id: '2', roleName: 'second Role'}]
}, {
firstName: 'User',
lastName: '2',
roles: [{id: '1', roleName: 'third Role'},
{id: '2', roleName: 'fourth Role'}]
}];
UserDisplay.html
<section>
<mat-table class="matTable" [dataSource]="dataSource">
<ng-container matColumnDef="firstName">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> First Name </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.firstName}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<ng-container matColumnDef="lastName">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Last Name </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.lastName}} </mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<ng-container matColumnDef="roles">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Roles </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let row">{{row.roleName}}
</mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
</section>
user.component.ts
import { MatTableDataSource } from '@angular/material';
export class UserComponent implements OnInit {
this.displayedColumns = ['firstName', 'lastName', 'roles'];
this.dataSource.data = this.User;
}
我尝试在Mat-cell内使用ngFor
,但是它抛出错误。我想遍历用户的多个角色并将其显示在列的单行内
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在评论中看到您的ngFor
解决方案后,事实证明您正在遍历错误的变量。 roles
未明确定义,它在您的用户数组内。 row
变量一个接一个地返回用户数组中的每个对象,因此,要访问每个roles
中的row
,您需要迭代row.roles
。
<ng-container matColumnDef="roles">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Roles </mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let row">
<ng-container *ngFor="let role of row.roles">
{{role.roleName}}
<br /> <!-- Use br if you want to display the roles vertically -->
</ng-container>
</mat-cell>
</ng-container>