[已解决。我自己解决了] 提示:如果您要访问Firebase实时数据库中的某个子项以收集数据,然后通过使用该数据在Firebase实时数据库中再次存储或上载该子项的内容,则无法访问它。您必须创建另一个孩子,或者您不得使用该孩子。 (我没有实际的解决方案,但对我有用)] 我想根据用户电话号码创建一个孩子。该孩子将容纳一个或多个孩子。这些孩子将被称为该项目的“ serialNo”。并且在serialNo child下,将存储商品名称和件数。我想这样创建:
[N:B:我是直接在Firebase上创建的,而不是由我的应用程序创建的。]
但是当我将数据对象设置为.setValue(dtObject)时,前一个将始终被替换。 "orderNo: 1" child was replaced by "orderNo: 2" child
我也使用.updateChildren(dtMap),但每次以前的订单都没有替换任何子项。
我的确认片段代码(从我上传的地方):
package com.binarysoftwareltd.airaid;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.cardview.widget.CardView;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import com.google.firebase.database.ChildEventListener;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class AddressFragment extends Fragment {
private int orderNo = 1;
private int orderSerial = 0;
private DatabaseReference dbReference, dbr;
private static final String STATE_USER = "user";
private String mUser;
private View oldView;
private TextView numWarning;
private EditText nameField, phoneField, areaField, addressField,
detailsField;
private CardView confirmCV;
private int len;
private String nameOfPerson, phoneNumber, areaName, addressOfOrder,
detailsOfOrder;
private int[] serialNos = new int[100];
private String[] names = new String[100];
private int[] pieces = new int[100];
private String imageUri;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Check whether we're recreating a previously destroyed instance
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
// Restore value of members from saved state
mUser = savedInstanceState.getString(STATE_USER);
} else {
// Probably initialize members with default values for a new
instance
mUser = "NewUser";
}
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
savedInstanceState.putString(STATE_USER, mUser);
// Always call the superclass so it can save the view hierarchy state
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable
ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (oldView != null) {
return oldView;
}
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_address, container,
false);
initializeAll(v);
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
if (bundle != null) {
len = bundle.getInt("cValue");
imageUri = bundle.getString("imgUri");
serialNos = bundle.getIntArray("mSerialNos");
names = bundle.getStringArray("mNames");
pieces = bundle.getIntArray("mPieces");
}
confirmCV.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
collectAllData();
if (!phoneNumber.equals("")) {
checkOrderSerial();
} else {
phoneField.requestFocus();
Toast.makeText(getContext(), orderSerial,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
oldView = v;
return v;
}
private void checkOrderSerial() {
dbr=FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference(phoneNumber).
child("currentOrderSerial");
dbr.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
Integer value = dataSnapshot.getValue(Integer.class);
if (value != null)
orderSerial = value;
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
showConfirmDialog();
}
private void showConfirmDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder alb = new AlertDialog.Builder(getContext());
alb.setIcon(R.drawable.question);
alb.setTitle("Confirm");
alb.setMessage("Are you sure want to order?");
alb.setPositiveButton(R.string.exit_no, new
DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
alb.setNegativeButton(R.string.exit_yes, new
DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
setOrderSerial();
}
});
AlertDialog ald = alb.create();
ald.show();
}
private void setOrderSerial() {
dbr = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference(phoneNumber);
if (orderNo <= orderSerial) {
orderNo = orderSerial;
orderNo += 1;
}
OrderSerial osObject = new OrderSerial(orderNo);
dbr.setValue(osObject);
uploadAllData();
}
private void uploadAllData() {
dbReference =
FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference(phoneNumber).child("orderNo:
"+orderNo);
DataTemplate dtObject;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (pieces[i] != 0) {
dtObject = new DataTemplate(names[i],pieces[i]);
dbReference.child("serialNo:
"+serialNos[i]).setValue(dtObject);
}
}
}
private void collectAllData() {
nameOfPerson = nameField.getText().toString();
phoneNumber = phoneField.getText().toString();
areaName = areaField.getText().toString();
addressOfOrder = addressField.getText().toString();
detailsOfOrder = detailsField.getText().toString();
}
private void initializeAll(View v) {
numWarning = v.findViewById(R.id.numWarning);
nameField = v.findViewById(R.id.nameField);
phoneField = v.findViewById(R.id.phoneField);
areaField = v.findViewById(R.id.areaField);
addressField = v.findViewById(R.id.addressField);
detailsField = v.findViewById(R.id.detailsField);
confirmCV = v.findViewById(R.id.confirmCV);
}
}
我的OrderSerial类::
package com.binarysoftwareltd.airaid;
public class OrderSerial {
private int currentOrderSerial;
public OrderSerial() {
}
public OrderSerial(int currentOrderSerial) {
this.currentOrderSerial = currentOrderSerial;
}
public int getCurrentOrderSerial() {
return currentOrderSerial;
}
public void setCurrentOrderSerial(int currentOrderSerial) {
this.currentOrderSerial = currentOrderSerial;
}
}
AddressFragment的XML代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/app_main_bg"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="120dp"
android:text="@string/address_fragment_title"
android:textColor="@color/pureBlack"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<TextView
android:gravity="center"
android:id="@+id/numWarning"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:ellipsize="marquee"
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="@string/number_warning"
android:textColor="@color/img_warning"
android:textSize="15sp" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:weightSum="8"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:contentDescription="@string/name_field"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/ic_person"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/nameField"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="7"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:hint="@string/name_field" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:weightSum="8"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:contentDescription="@string/phone_field"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/ic_phone"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/phoneField"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:inputType="phone"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_weight="4"
android:hint="@string/phone_field" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/areaField"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_weight="3"
android:hint="@string/area_field" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:weightSum="8"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:contentDescription="@string/address_fragment_title"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/ic_location"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/addressField"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_weight="7"
android:hint="@string/address_fragment_title" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:weightSum="8"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:contentDescription="@string/details_field"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/ic_details"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/detailsField"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_weight="7"
android:hint="@string/details_field" />
</LinearLayout>
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/confirmCV"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="18dp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/card_view_bg"
android:gravity="center">
<ImageView
android:contentDescription="@string/order_now"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_confirm" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:text="@string/order_now"
android:textColor="@color/pureWhite"
android:textSize="18sp" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
here my JSON::
{
"23" : {
"currentOrderSerial" : 2,
"orderNo: 2" : {
"serialNo: 1" : {
"name" : "napa Extra",
"piece" : 200
}
}
}
}
[我使用电话号码作为每个用户的主要标识符。因此,必须提供电话号码。] 请帮助解决此问题... 在此先感谢...