Question

您好，我的这个项目与laravel一起使用Mailtrap发送电子邮件这是我的sendemail控制器

<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 use App\Model\Sendemail;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Mail;
 use App\Mail\TestStarted;
 class SendemailController extends Controller
{
  public function start(Request $request)
 {

    $send_email = Mail::to($request->email)->send(new TestStarted);
    if ($send_email) 
     {
   return redirect()->back()->with('success', 'Sens email 
  successfully.');        
     }
 }
}

和此功能可将批准的学生共享到StudentController中

public function shareapproval($uniid)
{
$approval = Student :: where ('uniid', $uniid)->firstOrFail();
return view('SendEmail.Request.share',compact('approval'));
}

以及邮件文件中的此TestStarted.php

<?php
namespace App\Mail;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Mail\Mailable;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;

class TestStarted extends Mailable
{
use Queueable, SerializesModels;

public function build()
{
    return $this->view('SendEmail.Request.mail');
    return redirect()->back()->with('success', 'Sens email successfully.');
}
}

这是在config.mail.php中

'from' => [
    'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', 'testgp2@system.com'),//
    'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', 'Example'),
],

这是我写教师电子邮件以发送电子邮件的表格

@extends('layouts.app')
@section('content')
<div class="container">
<form method="post" action="/sendemail">
@csrf
 <h1>  send email </h1>
  <br>
  <<div class="form-group">
   <label for="email">write the instructor email</label><br>
   <input type="text" id="email" name="email" class="form-control" >
 </div>
 <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">send </button><br>
  </form>
</div>
@endsection

这是我要发送的邮件的内容这是（resources \ views \ SendEmail \ Request \ mail.blade.php）中的mail.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-enguiv="X-UA-compatible" content="ie=edge">
 <title>document </titel>
 </head>

 <body background-color: coral>
<h2> thank you for your order </h2>

</body
</html>

最后，这是我的路线

Route::post('/student/share-approval/{uniid}', 
 'StudentController@shareapproval');

//SendEmail
Route::post('/sendemail','SendemailController@start');
Route::get('/start','SendemailController@start');

然后我用MAIL_USERNAME和MAIL_PASSWORD设置了.env，如我在邮件陷阱中的帐户所示

Answer 1

好的，让我们从路线开始。您为GET和POST请求指向相同的方法：

Route::post('/sendemail','SendemailController@start');
Route::get('/start','SendemailController@start');

结果，邮件字段Mail::to($request->email)变为空。这可能是失败的原因。因此，请尝试使用其他方法来处理GET和POST请求，而不是一种。

Route::get('/start','SendemailController@start');
Route::post('/sendemail','SendemailController@sendMail');

第二，在下面的代码中，您将返回两次。但是在现实生活中，它只会执行第一个，而忽略第二个。

public function build()
{
    // this is executing
    return $this->view('SendEmail.Request.mail');
    // this is getting ingorned
    return redirect()->back()->with('success', 'Sens email successfully.');
}

使用Mailtrap在laravel中发送电子邮件

1 个答案: