如何在Excel中创建步骤图?

时间:2019-10-12 21:40:01

标签: excel charts

假设我有一组值:<0-4.5、1>,<4.6-9.3、2>,<9.4-12.2、3>,我想显示一个简单的三步图。第一步是从零到4.5,高度应为1,第二步是从4.6到9.3,高度为2,依此类推。

我如何在Excel中做到这一点?

编辑:一个技巧是生成对:<0,1>,<0.1,1> ... <4.4,1>,<4.5,1>,并使用散点图。但是,真的!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

使用以下数据集:

| x    | y |
|------|---|
| 0.1  | 1 |
| 0.2  | 1 |
| 0.3  | 1 |
| 0.4  | 1 |
| 0.5  | 1 |
| 0.6  | 1 |
| 0.7  | 1 |
| 0.8  | 1 |
| 0.9  | 1 |
| 1    | 1 |
| 1.1  | 1 |
| 1.2  | 1 |
| 1.3  | 1 |
| 1.4  | 1 |
| 1.5  | 1 |
| 1.6  | 1 |
| 1.7  | 1 |
| 1.8  | 1 |
| 1.9  | 1 |
| 2    | 1 |
| 2.1  | 1 |
| 2.2  | 1 |
| 2.3  | 1 |
| 2.4  | 1 |
| 2.5  | 1 |
| 2.6  | 1 |
| 2.7  | 1 |
| 2.8  | 1 |
| 2.9  | 1 |
| 3    | 1 |
| 3.1  | 1 |
| 3.2  | 1 |
| 3.3  | 1 |
| 3.4  | 1 |
| 3.5  | 1 |
| 3.6  | 1 |
| 3.7  | 1 |
| 3.8  | 1 |
| 3.9  | 1 |
| 4    | 1 |
| 4.1  | 1 |
| 4.2  | 1 |
| 4.3  | 1 |
| 4.4  | 1 |
| 4.5  | 1 |
| 4.6  | 2 |
| 4.7  | 2 |
| 4.8  | 2 |
| 4.9  | 2 |
| 5    | 2 |
| 5.1  | 2 |
| 5.2  | 2 |
| 5.3  | 2 |
| 5.4  | 2 |
| 5.5  | 2 |
| 5.6  | 2 |
| 5.7  | 2 |
| 5.8  | 2 |
| 5.9  | 2 |
| 6    | 2 |
| 6.1  | 2 |
| 6.2  | 2 |
| 6.3  | 2 |
| 6.4  | 2 |
| 6.5  | 2 |
| 6.6  | 2 |
| 6.7  | 2 |
| 6.8  | 2 |
| 6.9  | 2 |
| 7    | 2 |
| 7.1  | 2 |
| 7.2  | 2 |
| 7.3  | 2 |
| 7.4  | 2 |
| 7.5  | 2 |
| 7.6  | 2 |
| 7.7  | 2 |
| 7.8  | 2 |
| 7.9  | 2 |
| 8    | 2 |
| 8.1  | 2 |
| 8.2  | 2 |
| 8.3  | 2 |
| 8.4  | 2 |
| 8.5  | 2 |
| 8.6  | 2 |
| 8.7  | 2 |
| 8.8  | 2 |
| 8.9  | 2 |
| 9    | 2 |
| 9.1  | 2 |
| 9.2  | 2 |
| 9.3  | 2 |
| 9.4  | 3 |
| 9.5  | 3 |
| 9.6  | 3 |
| 9.7  | 3 |
| 9.8  | 3 |
| 9.9  | 3 |
| 10   | 3 |
| 10.1 | 3 |
| 10.2 | 3 |
| 10.3 | 3 |
| 10.4 | 3 |
| 10.5 | 3 |
| 10.6 | 3 |
| 10.7 | 3 |
| 10.8 | 3 |
| 10.9 | 3 |
| 11   | 3 |
| 11.1 | 3 |
| 11.2 | 3 |
| 11.3 | 3 |
| 11.4 | 3 |
| 11.5 | 3 |
| 11.6 | 3 |
| 11.7 | 3 |
| 11.8 | 3 |
| 11.9 | 3 |
| 12   | 3 |
| 12.1 | 3 |

突出显示数据集,并使用Recommended Charts插入图表,然后选择您喜欢的图表,如下所示。

Sample

它可以是条形图或折线图,不一定是散点图,但准备工作类似。图表在excel中不是那么直观,有时需要很多变通方法。

干杯:)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我不确定您要图形的外观如何,但是另一个解决方法是选择由线连接的散点图。如果您想在任何地方留出空隙,请输入一个缺失值:

+------+---+
|  x   | y |
+------+---+
|    0 | 0 |
|    0 | 1 |
|  4.5 | 1 |
|  4.5 | 0 |
|      |   |
|  4.6 | 0 |
|  4.6 | 2 |
|  9.3 | 2 |
|  9.3 | 0 |
|      |   |
|  9.4 | 0 |
|  9.4 | 3 |
| 12.2 | 3 |
| 12.2 | 0 |
+------+---+

enter image description here