我正在尝试将一些图像上传到Firestore存储，并将图像URL放入Firebase数据库。图像已成功上传，但未将图像URL添加到数据库中。我认为可能导致此问题的原因是，在上载图像后将图像URL添加到Hashmap中，但是数据库上传过程并未等待该URL，而是在上载任务之前将所有其他HashMap键添加到了数据库中返回URL。这样，所有其他键都被添加到数据库中，而不是图像URL。在下面的代码中，产品ID已成功添加到数据库中，如果我未选择任何图像，其URL也会被添加为空到数据库，这很好，但是如果我选择要上传的图像，则到数据库的哈希映射将完成甚至在获取上传的图片网址之前。
public class AddProductDataActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
String productId;
EditText productIdEditText;
ImageView addProductImage3;
Button addProductSubmit;
final int IMAGE3_REQUEST = 30;
Uri image3LocationPath;
StorageReference objectStorageReference;
FirebaseFirestore objectFireBaseFireStore;
Map<String, String> objectMap = new HashMap<>();
StorageReference img3Store;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_add_product_data);
brandNameEditText =(EditText)
addProductImage3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.add_product_image3);
objectStorageReference =
FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference("images");
objectFireBaseFireStore = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
addProductImage3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent objectIntent = new Intent();
objectIntent.setType("image/*");
objectIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(objectIntent, IMAGE3_REQUEST);
}
});
addProductSubmit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
productId = productIdEditText.getText().toString();
if(image3LocationPath != null)
{
final String image3Name = productId + "_image3." + getExtension(image3LocationPath);
img3Store = objectStorageReference.child(image3Name);
UploadTask imageUploadTask = img3Store.putFile(image3LocationPath);
imageUploadTask.continueWithTask(new Continuation<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot, Task<Uri>>() {
@Override
public Task<Uri> then(@NonNull Task<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot> task) throws Exception {
if(!task.isSuccessful())
{
Toast.makeText(AddProductDataActivity.this, "Task Unsuccessful", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
return img3Store.getDownloadUrl();
}
}).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Uri>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Uri> task) {
if(task.isSuccessful())
{
String image_3_url = task.getResult().toString();
objectMap.put("image3_url",image_3_url);
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(AddProductDataActivity.this, task.getException().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
else
{
objectMap.put("image3_url","");
}
objectFireBaseFireStore.collection("images").document(productId).set(objectMap).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
Toast.makeText(AddProductDataActivity.this, "Product Added Successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(AddProductDataActivity.this, "Error in Adding Product. Please Try Again.\n"+e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch (requestCode){
case 30:
try
{
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null && data.getData() != null)
{
image3LocationPath = data.getData();
Bitmap objectBitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), image3LocationPath);
addProductImage3.setImageBitmap(objectBitmap);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
default:
break;
}
private String getExtension(Uri uri){
try
{
ContentResolver objectContentResolver = getContentResolver();
MimeTypeMap objectMimeTypeMap = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton();
return objectMimeTypeMap.getExtensionFromMimeType(objectContentResolver.getType(uri));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Toast.makeText(AddProductDataActivity.this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
return null;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您的代码
objectFireBaseFireStore.collection("images").document(productId).set(objectMap)
先执行
objectMap.put("image3_url",image_3_url)
这意味着当您设置网址时，您的objectMap没有密钥image3_url
尝试在onComplete()内为数据库设置值，或使用其他解决方法仅设置url。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
您忘记将HashMap添加到Firebase的数据库引用中。
这是我当前项目代码的参考。
private void uploadVideo() {
StorageReference mStorageRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference();
final StorageReference riversRef = mStorageRef.child(Constants.STORAGE_PATH + "/" + mFinalUploadUri.getLastPathSegment());
riversRef.putFile(mFinalUploadUri).continueWithTask(new Continuation<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot, Task<Uri>>() {
@Override
public Task<Uri> then(@NonNull Task<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot> task) throws Exception {
if (!task.isSuccessful()) {
throw Objects.requireNonNull(task.getException());
}
// Continue with the task to get the download URL
return riversRef.getDownloadUrl();
}
}).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Uri>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Uri> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful()) {
Uri downloadUri = task.getResult();
FirebaseFirestore database = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
String mSelectedCategory = binding.categorySpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
DocumentReference newDocumentReference = database.collection(PENDING_PATH).document();
VideoModel videoModel = new VideoModel();
videoModel.setDocumentId(newDocumentReference.getId());
videoModel.setTitle(mTitle);
videoModel.setCategory(mSelectedCategory);
//videoModel.setTime(FieldValue.serverTimestamp());
videoModel.setUrl(downloadUri != null ? downloadUri.toString() : null);
newDocumentReference.set(videoModel).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
binding.progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
binding.button.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
binding.videoView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
selectedUri = null;
Toast.makeText(AdminVideoUploadActivity.this, R.string.uploaded_successfully, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(AdminVideoUploadActivity.this, R.string.failed_to_upload, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
});
}
现在，您可以检查代码并查找在哪里做错了。只需添加插入数据库的代码行即可。
谢谢。