Question

我通过将项目绑定到我们的SonarQube（安装了SonarJava 5.3（build 13828））服务器上，将IntelliJ Community 2019.2版本使用SonarLint 4.1.1.3345。但是，我在SonarLint日志中遇到以下堆栈跟踪错误：

Java Main Files AST scan
60 source files to be analyzed
Unable to create symbol table for : C:\Users\username\SomeFile.java
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported class file major version 55
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:166)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:148)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:136)
    at org.sonar.java.resolve.BytecodeCompleter.loadClass(BytecodeCompleter.java:204)
    at org.sonar.java.resolve.Symbols.<init>(Symbols.java:176)
    at org.sonar.java.resolve.SemanticModel.createFor(SemanticModel.java:59)
    at org.sonar.java.model.VisitorsBridge.visitFile(VisitorsBridge.java:110)
    at org.sonar.java.ast.JavaAstScanner.simpleScan(JavaAstScanner.java:96)
    at org.sonar.java.ast.JavaAstScanner.scan(JavaAstScanner.java:68)
    at org.sonar.java.JavaSquid.scanSources(JavaSquid.java:116)
    at org.sonar.java.JavaSquid.scan(JavaSquid.java:110)
    at org.sonar.plugins.java.JavaSquidSensor.execute(JavaSquidSensor.java:93)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.analyzer.sensor.SensorsExecutor.executeSensor(SensorsExecutor.java:81)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.analyzer.sensor.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:72)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.container.analysis.AnalysisContainer.doAfterStart(AnalysisContainer.java:132)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.container.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:125)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.container.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:110)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.container.storage.StorageAnalyzer.analyze(StorageAnalyzer.java:75)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.container.storage.StorageContainerHandler.analyze(StorageContainerHandler.java:82)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.lambda$analyze$0(ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.java:152)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.withReadLock(ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.java:344)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.withReadLock(ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.java:334)
    at org.sonarsource.sonarlint.core.ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.analyze(ConnectedSonarLintEngineImpl.java:149)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.core.ConnectedSonarLintFacade.analyze(ConnectedSonarLintFacade.java:74)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.core.SonarLintFacade.startAnalysis(SonarLintFacade.java:63)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintAnalyzer.analyzeModule(SonarLintAnalyzer.java:97)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintTask.analyze(SonarLintTask.java:176)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintTask.run(SonarLintTask.java:100)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintUserTask.run(SonarLintUserTask.java:39)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintJobManager.lambda$runTask$1(SonarLintJobManager.java:120)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$runProcess$2(CoreProgressManager.java:169)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:591)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:537)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:59)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.runProcess(CoreProgressManager.java:156)
    at org.sonarlint.intellij.analysis.SonarLintJobManager.lambda$runTask$2(SonarLintJobManager.java:120)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)

“不受支持的类文件主要版本55”告诉我，Sonar用于代码分析的类文件适用于Java 11版本，而我的类是使用Java 7编译的（我选择了相同的类，并使用显示主要版本的javap运行了该类51），而我的系统上甚至都没有安装Java 11。

因为它适用于我的队友。唯一的区别是它们安装了较低版本的IntelliJ。所以我下载了IntelliJ 2019.1.4，它开始工作。

有人可以解释为什么它不适用于更高版本的IntelliJ以及为什么发生上述错误吗？预先感谢！

Answer 1

这是IDE / sonarlint / plugin中有关类加载器的已知限制：

https://community.sonarsource.com/t/sonarlint-analysis-fails-on-intellij-2019-2-with-java-11-runtime/12905/3

https://jira.sonarsource.com/browse/SONARJAVA-3056

SonarLint的示例

在SonarLint IntelliJ运行环境中，这或多或少是   类路径层次结构：

JDK-> IntelliJ类-> SonarLint（+ deps）[child-first]-> Java   插件（+打包的deps）[子优先]->乌贼[父优先]。所以   想象我们分析了一个使用类X的类。如果IntelliJ是   classloader碰巧也使用了class X（相同的完全限定名称），   将使用它代替分析类路径中提供的X，   即使它们属于该类的不同副本（不同版本，   例如）。

SonarQube不适用于Intellij Community 2019.2

1 个答案: