PHP和Mysql,避免多个循环查询

时间:2019-06-21 11:36:44

标签: mysql sql select subquery

我有一个表myTable,看起来像这样:

+-------+-------+--------+------------+
| Id    | Agent | Qualif |    Date    |
+-------+-------+--------+------------+
|     1 | A     | Q1     | 2019-05-11 |
|     2 | B     | Q2     | 2019-05-11 |
|     3 | C     | Q1     | 2019-05-12 |
|     4 | A     | Q1     | 2019-05-11 |
|     5 | A     | Q2     | 2019-05-11 |
+-------+-------+--------+------------+

对于给定的日期范围,我需要显示每个日期,每个代理的行数以及count(rows)-count(qualif = Q1)/ count(rows)

为进一步说明,我在PHP页面上的操作方式首先是查询:

SELECT date, Agent, count(*) as tot
     FROM myTable
     WHERE date between d1 and d2
     group by date, agent

当遍历每个座席和日期的结果时,我查询:

SELECT count(*) as totQ1 FROM my table WHERE date='somedate' and agent='someagent' and qualif='Q1'

“ 2019-05-11”至“ 2019-05-12”之间的预期结果

+------------+--------+-----+-----------+
|   date     | Agent  | tot | division  |
+------------+--------+-----+-----------+
| 2019-05-11 | A      |   3 | 2/3       |
| 2019-05-11 | B      |   1 | 1         |
| 2019-05-12 | C      |   1 | 1         |
+------------+--------+-----+-----------+

考虑是否tot = 0;

有什么办法可以将所有这些组合到一个查询中,这样我就不必为每个日期和座席多次查询?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以使用条件SUM(),如下所示:

SELECT
  date, 
  Agent, 
  count(*) as tot,
  sum(case when Qualif = 'Q1' then 1 else 0 end) / count(*) as division
FROM myTable
WHERE date between d1 and d2
GROUP BY date, agent