在GoogleSheets API v4中使用findReplace函数需要什么范围?

时间:2019-06-10 21:00:10

标签: google-sheets-api

我想在Google Sheets APIv4中使用findReplace请求。我按照Google快速入门指南中关于Python的Sheets API的定义设置了范围和请求,并确认该API可以与我的电子表格进行通讯。

https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/reference/rest/v4/spreadsheets/request#FindReplaceRequest


SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets']
SHEET_ID = myspreadsheetid
creds = None
store = file.Storage('sheets_token.json')

if not creds or not creds.valid:
    if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token:
        creds.refresh(Request())
    else:
        flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets('client_2_https.json', SCOPES)
        creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store, http=Http(disable_ssl_certificate_validation=True))
    with open('sheets_token.pickle', 'wb') as token:
        pickle.dump(creds, token)

adminService = build('sheets', 'v4', http=creds.authorize(Http(disable_ssl_certificate_validation=True)))

def findreplace_request(find, replacement):
  findreplace_request = {}
  findreplace_request['find'] = find
  findreplace_request['replacement'] = replacement
  findreplace_request['matchCase'] = True
  findreplace_request['matchEntireCell'] = True
  findreplace_request['searchByRegex'] = False
  findreplace_request['includeFormulas'] = False
  findreplace_request['sheetId'] = mysheetid
  allSheets = False
  request = {}
  request['findReplace'] = findreplace_request
  return request


body = {}
body.setdefault('requests',[]).append(findreplace_request('@mydate@','TODAY'))

response = adminService.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=SHEET_ID, body=my_request).execute()   


我清楚地设置了一个范围来读写Google表格,但我不明白为什么会收到错误消息,指出未设置范围。

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\Users\wnh659\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\_helpers.py", line 130, in positional_wrapper
    return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\wnh659\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\http.py", line 851, in execute
    raise HttpError(resp, content, uri=self.uri)
googleapiclient.errors.HttpError: <HttpError 400 when requesting https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/1Sx0CJJo-b6Z6JUaQEQ6cJ3Yxtjv3z9BtHN9EHl0-0jU:batchUpdate?alt=json return
ed "Invalid requests[0].findReplace: scope not set.">

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

  • 您要使用python使用Sheets API的findReplace请求。
  • 您已经能够使用Sheets API修改电子表格。

如果我的理解是正确的,那么该修改如何?我认为Invalid requests[0].findReplace: scope not set.错误的原因是替换值的范围未定义。在您的请求正文中,未使用rangesheetIdallSheets的属性。那么下面的修改如何?

修改后的脚本:

从:
def findreplace_request(find, replacement):
  findreplace_request = {}
  findreplace_request['find'] = find
  findreplace_request['replacement'] = replacement
  findreplace_request['matchCase'] = True
  findreplace_request['matchEntireCell'] = True
  findreplace_request['searchByRegex'] = False
  findreplace_request['includeFormulas'] = False
  sheetId = mysheetid
  allSheets = False
  request = {}
  request['findReplace'] = findreplace_request
  return request
至:
def findreplace_request(find, replacement):
  findreplace_request = {}
  findreplace_request['find'] = find
  findreplace_request['replacement'] = replacement
  findreplace_request['matchCase'] = True
  findreplace_request['matchEntireCell'] = True
  findreplace_request['searchByRegex'] = False
  findreplace_request['includeFormulas'] = False

  findreplace_request['sheetId'] = mysheetid  # Added

  allSheets = False
  request = {}
  request['findReplace'] = findreplace_request
  return request
  • 在此修改中,从find的表中搜索mysheetid。如果要从所有工作表中搜索值,请使用allSheets而不是sheetId的属性。

注意:

  • 如果property的值为boolean,则不使用该属性时,该值将用作默认值的False
  • 在您的脚本中,我认为以下修改也可以进行。

    body = {}
    body.setdefault('requests',[]).append(findreplace_request('@mydate@','TODAY'))
    response = adminService.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=SHEET_ID, body=body).execute()
    

参考:

如果我误解了您的问题,而这不是您想要的结果,我深表歉意。