我有一个带有FormArray的简单反应形式,其中将包含FromGroups。
我知道这个问题已经被问过很多次了,但是我仍然不知道为什么它不起作用。我尝试了很多方法。这是两个简化的示例,与我从文档中阅读并在网上找到的内容放在一起。
组件:
@Component({
selector: 'app-professional-info-form',
templateUrl: './professional-info-form.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./professional-info-form.component.scss']
})
export class ProfessionalInfoFormComponent implements OnInit {
protected professionalInfo: FormGroup;
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() {
this.initForm();
}
private initForm() {
this.professionalInfo = new FormGroup({
trainings: new FormArray([
new FormGroup({
institutionId: new FormControl(null, null),
title: new FormControl(null, null),
description: new FormControl(null, null),
institution: new FormControl(null, Validators.required),
grade: new FormControl(null, null),
from: new FormControl(null, Validators.required),
to: new FormControl(null, null)
})
])
});
}
}
HTML:
<form [formGroup]="professionalInfo" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()" novalidate *ngIf="professionalInfo">
<div formArrayName="trainings">
<div *ngFor="let training of trainings.controls; index as t" [formGroupName]="t">
<input type="text" [formControlName]="title" placeholder="Titolo" />
<input type="text" [formControlName]="institution" placeholder="Istituto" />
<input type="text" placeholder="Inizio" [formControlName]="from">
<input type="text" placeholder="Fine" [formControlName]="to">
<input type="text" placeholder="Voto" [formControlName]="grade" maxlength="5">
</div>
</div>
</form>
控制台错误:
ERROR TypeError: Cannot read property 'controls' of undefined
at Object.eval [as updateDirectives] (ProfessionalInfoFormComponent.html:19)
如果我将此方法添加到组件中:
get trainingsFormArray() {
return (<FormArray>this.professionalInfo.get('trainings'));
}
并这样编辑* ngFor:
<div *ngFor="let training of trainingsFormArray.controls; index as t" [formGroupName]="t">
控制台错误是:
ERROR Error: Cannot find control with path: 'trainings -> 0 -> '
这有点疯狂,因为如果在初始化表单后console.log'trainingsFormArray'输出如下:
每次我必须使用angular的反应形式时,都会遇到类似这样的问题。在这种情况下,我似乎无法找出使它们与动态控件一起使用的一致方法。请帮助我。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
模板中存在问题。 Angular不知道trainings
是什么。使用professionalInfo.controls['trainings'].controls
可以访问trainings
FormArray
中的控件。
类似这样的东西:
<form
[formGroup]="professionalInfo"
(ngSubmit)="onSubmit()"
novalidate
*ngIf="professionalInfo">
<div formArrayName="trainings">
<div
*ngFor="let training of professionalInfo.controls['trainings'].controls; index as t"
[formGroupName]="t">
<input type="text" formControlName="title" placeholder="Titolo" />
<input type="text" formControlName="institution" placeholder="Istituto" />
<input type="text" placeholder="Inizio" formControlName="from">
<input type="text" placeholder="Fine" formControlName="to">
<input type="text" placeholder="Voto" formControlName="grade" maxlength="5">
</div>
</div>
</form>
这是您推荐的Working Sample StackBlitz。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您正在使用[formControlName]='title'
,这将需要title
是具有控件名称的变量。您可以摆脱封闭的[]
,它会正常工作。用作:
formControlName='title'