为什么我的Spock测试没有执行,而我却得到零测试结果:
./gradlew clean test
使用我的 TestFX Spock Gradle项目和 Openjdk 11 ?
我的Spock测试类可以编译,但无法执行。
这是我的控制台:
Working Directory: /home/~/EclipseProjects/gradleTestfxSpock
Gradle user home: /home/~/.gradle
Gradle Distribution: Gradle wrapper from target build
Gradle Version: 5.0
Java Home: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-11.0.2+9
JVM Arguments: None
Program Arguments: None
Build Scans Enabled: false
Offline Mode Enabled: false
Gradle Tasks: clean test
> Configure project :
Found module name 'mtd'
> Task :clean
> Task :compileJava
> Task :compileGroovy NO-SOURCE
> Task :processResources
> Task :classes
> Task :compileTestJava NO-SOURCE
> Task :compileTestGroovy
> Task :processTestResources
> Task :testClasses
> Task :test
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 6s
6 actionable tasks: 6 executed
这是我的 build.gradle :
plugins {
id 'org.openjfx.javafxplugin' version '0.0.7'
id 'application'
id 'groovy'
}
mainClassName = 'mtd/gradleTestfxSpock.Main'
sourceCompatibility = 11
targetCompatibility = 11
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.testfx:testfx-spock:4.0.15-alpha'
testCompile 'org.testfx:testfx-core:4.0.15-alpha'
testCompile (group: 'org.spockframework', name: 'spock-core', version: '1.3-groovy-2.5')
testCompile ('org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all:2.5.6')
testRuntime(
'com.athaydes:spock-reports:1.2.7',
'cglib:cglib-nodep:3.2.4'
)
}
javafx {
version = "11.0.2"
modules = [ 'javafx.controls',
'javafx.fxml',
'javafx.web'
]
}
compileJava {
doFirst {
options.compilerArgs = [
'--module-path', classpath.asPath,
'--add-modules', 'javafx.controls',
'--add-modules', 'javafx.fxml',
'--add-modules', 'javafx.web'
]
}
}
test {
doFirst {
jvmArgs = [
'--module-path', classpath.asPath,
'--add-modules', 'ALL-MODULE-PATH',
'--add-exports', 'javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application=org.testfx'
]
}
}
这是我的 module-info.java :
module mtd {
requires javafx.controls;
requires javafx.fxml;
requires transitive javafx.graphics;
requires javafx.web;
requires org.testfx;
requires testfx.spock;
opens gradleTestfxSpock to javafx.graphics;
exports gradleTestfxSpock;
}
这是我的 Spock测试代码:
package gradleTestfxSpock;
import org.testfx.framework.spock.ApplicationSpec;
import javafx.stage.Stage
public class MainTest extends ApplicationSpec{
def "Main Test 01"() {
expect:
println("you are in Main test 01");
}
@Override
public void start(Stage arg0) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
这是我的 JavaFX代码:
package gradleTestfxSpock;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class Main extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception{
Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("/fxml/sample.fxml"));
primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World");
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root, 300, 275));
primaryStage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
和控制器:
package gradleTestfxSpock;
public class Controller {
}
这是我的 eclipse gradle项目结构:
在其他Eclipse gradle项目中,我已经成功执行了 TestFX Junit4 测试,没有Spock :
另外,我已经成功地执行了相同的没有TestFX的Spock测试和没有JUnit的:
我确实在此Spock测试中注意到了一些警告:
Working Directory: /home/~/EclipseProjects/gradleSpock
Gradle user home: /home/~/.gradle
Gradle Distribution: Gradle wrapper from target build
Gradle Version: 5.0
Java Home: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-11.0.2+9
JVM Arguments: None
Program Arguments: None
Build Scans Enabled: false
Offline Mode Enabled: false
Gradle Tasks: clean test
> Task :clean
> Task :compileJava
> Task :compileGroovy NO-SOURCE
> Task :processResources NO-SOURCE
> Task :classes
> Task :compileTestJava NO-SOURCE
> Task :compileTestGroovy
> Task :processTestResources NO-SOURCE
> Task :testClasses
> Task :test
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by org.codehaus.groovy.vmplugin.v7.Java7$1 (file:/home/dm/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.codehaus.groovy/groovy/2.5.6/6936e700f0fb1b50bac0698ada4347a769d40199/groovy-2.5.6.jar) to constructor java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup(java.lang.Class,int)
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of org.codehaus.groovy.vmplugin.v7.Java7$1
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 9s
4 actionable tasks: 4 executed
结论
如果带有JUnit的TestFX可以工作,而单独的Spock可以工作,但是带有Spock的TestFX不能工作,那么配置有问题吗?
'org.testfx:testfx-spock:4.0.15-alpha'
任何想法或帮助都将不胜感激。
ps忘了说我也是在Netbeans中创建了TestFX / Spock项目来复制eclipse项目,结果还是一样!
更多测试
不幸的是,遵循伦纳德·布鲁宁斯(Leonard Bruenings)的以下很好的建议,在下面的评论中进行了更多的测试组合。
我修改后的module-info.java如下:
module mtd {
requires javafx.controls;
requires javafx.fxml;
requires transitive javafx.graphics;
requires javafx.web;
requires org.testfx.junit;
requires org.testfx;
requires testfx.spock;
requires spock.core;
requires junit;
opens gradleTestfxSpock to javafx.graphics, org.testfx, testfx.spock, spock.core, junit, org.testfx.junit;
exports gradleTestfxSpock;
}
然后我将其添加到gradle.build依赖项中,以防万一:
implementation 'org.testfx:testfx-junit:4.0.15-alpha'
仍然没有喜悦...
答案 0 :(得分:0)
解决方案
我发现此插件有问题,并且正在停止成功执行我的Spock测试:
`plugins {
id 'org.openjfx.javafxplugin' version '0.0.7'
}`
从构建中删除它时,我的 TestFX Spock 测试正常。
使用经过重做的build.gradle和module-info.java,我可以成功执行Spock测试:
plugins {
id 'application'
id 'groovy'
}
ext {
moduleName = "mtd"
mainQualifiedClassName = "gradleTestfxSpock.Main"
}
application {
mainClassName = "$moduleName/$mainQualifiedClassName"
}
sourceCompatibility = 11
targetCompatibility = 11
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-fxml:11:linux")
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-web:11:linux")
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-media:11:linux")
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-base:11:linux")
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-graphics:11:linux")
implementation("org.openjfx:javafx-controls:11:linux")
testImplementation ('org.testfx:testfx-spock:4.0.15-alpha')
testImplementation ('org.testfx:testfx-core:4.0.15-alpha')
testImplementation (group: 'org.spockframework', name: 'spock-core', version: '1.3-groovy-2.5')
testImplementation ('org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all:2.5.6')
testRuntimeOnly (
'com.athaydes:spock-reports:1.2.7',
'cglib:cglib-nodep:3.2.4'
)
}
compileJava {
doFirst {
options.compilerArgs = [
'--module-path', classpath.asPath,
'--add-modules', 'javafx.controls',
'--add-modules', 'javafx.fxml',
'--add-modules', 'javafx.web'
]
}
}
run {
doFirst {
jvmArgs = [
'--module-path', classpath.asPath,
'--patch-module', "$moduleName=" + files(sourceSets.main.output.resourcesDir).asPath,
'--module', mainClassName
]
}
}
我需要添加到build.gradle的run部分:
'--module', mainClassName
-以便可以找到mainClassName
'--patch-module', "$moduleName=" + files(sourceSets.main.output.resourcesDir).asPath
-提供对资源文件的访问,例如getClass().getResource("/fxml/sample.fxml")
module mtd {
requires javafx.controls;
requires javafx.fxml;
requires transitive javafx.graphics;
requires javafx.web;
exports gradleTestfxSpock;
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我在这方面都不是专家,这可能就是为什么我花了很多年才达到这一点的原因,但是FWIW我想我可能只是提到我已经设法使它起作用:通过“它”我的意思是:Java 11,JavaFX,TestFX-Spock,并使用javafxplugin。如果可以的话,一个帮助过我的人JoséPereda,appears to recommend using it。所以我只是想证明我的文件要精简到最低限度。没有module-info.java,我正在将Groovy用于我的应用程序代码以及Spock和Gradle。
(精简)build.gradle:
function App() {
return (
<div>
<Switch>
{/* If the current URL is /about, this route is rendered
while the rest are ignored */}
<Route path="/about">
<About />
</Route>
{/* Note how these two routes are ordered. The more specific
path="/contact/:id" comes before path="/contact" so that
route will render when viewing an individual contact */}
<Route path="/contact/:id">
<Contact />
</Route>
<Route path="/contact">
<AllContacts />
</Route>
{/* If none of the previous routes render anything,
this route acts as a fallback.
Important: A route with path="/" will *always* match
the URL because all URLs begin with a /. So that's
why we put this one last of all */}
<Route path="/">
<Home />
</Route>
</Switch>
</div>
);
}
src / main / groovy / core / main.groovy:
plugins {
id 'java-library'
id 'groovy'
id 'eclipse'
id 'application'
id 'org.openjfx.javafxplugin' version '0.0.8'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
api 'org.apache.commons:commons-math3:3.6.1'
implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-jre'
// although not using JUnit I think it's best to leave this line
// (included at start by Gradle):
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
implementation 'org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all:2.5.8'
testImplementation 'org.spockframework:spock-core:1.2-groovy-2.5'
testImplementation 'org.testfx:testfx-spock:4.0.15-alpha'
}
mainClassName = 'core.App'
group 'Project'
version '1.0'
sourceCompatibility = 11
javafx {
version = "13"
modules = [ "javafx.controls", "javafx.fxml" ]
}
src / test / groovy / core / test.groovy:
package core
// (imports omitted)
public class App extends Application {
void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception{
Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("sample.fxml"))
primaryStage.title = "Hello World"
primaryStage.scene = new Scene(root, 300, 275)
primaryStage.show()
}
def main(String[] args) {
launch( App.class, args)
}
}
class Controller {
@FXML
TextField inputField
@FXML
Label label
@FXML
Button applyButton
public void applyButtonClicked () {
label.text = inputField.text
}
}
src / main / resources / core / sample.fxml //注意包含“ core”(程序包名称)的笔记
package core
// (imports omitted)
class FuncSpec extends ApplicationSpec {
void init() throws Exception {
FxToolkit.registerStage { new Stage() }
}
def cleanup() {
FxToolkit.hideStage()
// as explained for org.testfx.robot.KeyboardRobot, passing an
// empty array of the appropriate type releases all keys/mouse buttons
// NB this is how you create an empty typed array in Groovy
release(new KeyCode[0])
release(new MouseButton[0])
}
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
Parent mainNode = FXMLLoader.load( App.class.getResource("sample.fxml"))
stage.scene = new Scene(mainNode)
stage.show()
stage.toFront()
}
def "test English input"(){
when:
Label label = lookup("#label").query()
clickOn("#inputField")
write("This is a test!")
clickOn("#applyButton")
then:
label.text == "This is a test!"
}
}