我正在处理登录和注册表格。我已经成功创建了“登录和注册”表单并将它们链接在一起。现在，我为管理员创建了一个单独的页面，要在其中显示数据库。但是我无法移至管理页面。每当我输入管理员凭据时，它总是显示空白页。我对Java和stackoverflow都是新手，所以我不知道如何提出适当的问题。我在这里粘贴了所有代码。我的主要问题是Login.java。我正在使用eclipse和tomcat 8.5。
我到目前为止尝试过的东西：
1）RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/admin.jsp");
rd.forward(request, response);
2）HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect("/WEB-INF/admin.jsp")
3）response.sendRedirect("WEB_INF/admin.jsp");
Registering.java
public class Registeration extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public Registeration(){
super();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response)
throws ServletException, IOException{
try {
String usernam = request.getParameter("usernam");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String age = request.getParameter("age");
String gender = request.getParameter("gender");
String event = request.getParameter("event");
String sql = "insert into
registeration(usernam,password,age,gender,event) values(?,?,?,?,?)";
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection conn =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/portal",
"root", "");
PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1,usernam);
ps.setString(2,password);
ps.setString(3,age);
ps.setString(4,gender);
ps.setString(5,event);
ps.executeUpdate();
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("You have successfully registered!");
out.flush();
RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp");
rd.include(request, response);
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Registeration.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP Page</title>
<style>
img {
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<img src="unilogo.PNG" style="width:40%">
<body>
<div align="center">
<form action="Registeration" method="POST">
User Name:<input type="text" name="usernam" required="required">
<br>
Password : <input type="password" name="password"
required="required"><br>
Age : <input type="text" name="age" required="required" /><br>
Gender : <select name="gender">
<option>Male</option>
<option>Female</option>
<option>Transgender</option>
</select><br>
Event : <select name="event" multiple="multiple">
<option>Mr.Tanwar Body Building</option>
<option>Fashion Show</option>
<option>Dance</option>
<option>Singing</option>
<option>Coding</option>
</select><br>
<input type="submit" value="REGISTER" />
<input type="reset" value="RESET" /><br>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login.jsp">Click
here
to go to the login page</a>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Login Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<form action="Login" method="POST">
User Name:<input type="text" name="usernam" required="required">
<br>
Password : <input type="password" name="password"
required="required"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Login" />
<input type="reset" value="RESET" /><br>
<a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/registeration.jsp">Click here
to
go to the Registration page</a>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Login.java
public class Login extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public Login() {
super();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response) throws ServletException, IOException {
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response) throws ServletException, IOException {
try {
String usernam = request.getParameter("usernam");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String dbName = null;
String dbPassword = null;
String sql = "select * from registeration where usernam =
? and password = ?";
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection conn =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/portal",
"root",
"");
PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1,usernam);
ps.setString(2,password);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
while(rs.next()){
dbName = rs.getString(2);
dbPassword = rs.getString("password");
if(usernam.equals("admin") &&
password.equals("password")){
RequestDispatcher rd =
request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/admin.jsp");
rd.forward(request, response);
}
if(usernam.equals(dbName) &&
password.equals(dbPassword)) {
out.println("You have successfully logged
in!");
out.println("Age:"+rs.getString(4)+"
Gender:"+rs.getString(5)+" Event:"+rs.getString(6));
}
else {
RequestDispatcher rd =
request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/registeration.jsp");
rd.forward(request, response);
}
}
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID"
version="3.1">
<display-name>Registeration</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>reg</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>jdbc.registeration</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>reg</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/regServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>jdbc.Login</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/loginServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
当我输入管理员详细信息时，我的登录页面应该将我重定向到admin.jsp。但是我得到的只是一个空白页。输入管理员详细信息“ http://localhost:8080/Registeration/Login”后的我的网址。输入存储在数据库中的登录ID时，我得到了所需的输出。