我是mvc架构的新手。我想创建一个视图,该视图具有一个将数据存储到db的表单以及一个分区以使用查询显示详细信息。该视图使用viewmodel- Add_session_ViewModel。
问题是,如果我包括要查看的viewmodel,则显示部分中有错误,如果我包括列表,则窗体中有错误。 代码如下:
控制器:
public ActionResult Add_session()
{
//display data
var query =( from a in db.Session_details_feedback
join b in db.Employee_Details_Feedback on a.Trainer_id equals b.Emp_id
select new
{
a.Session_date,
a.Session_name,
b.Emp_name
} ).ToList();
foreach (var item in query)
{
List<Add_session_ViewModel> sessionList = new List<Add_session_ViewModel>
{
new Add_session_ViewModel { Session_name=item.Session_name,Session_date=item.Session_date,emp_name=item.Emp_name}
};
ViewData.Model = sessionList;
return View(ViewData.Model);
}
VIEWMODEL:
public class Add_session_ViewModel : DbContext
{
public string Session_name { get; set; }
public int Trainer_id { get; set; }
public System.DateTime Session_date { get; set; }
public string emp_name { get; set; }
public IList<Add_session_ViewModel> Session_List { get; set; }
}
查看:
@using (Html.BeginForm("Add_session", "Home", FormMethod.Post, new { @class = "form-horizontal" }))
{
<div class="form-group">
@Html.TextBoxFor(x => x.Session_name, new { @class = "form-control", placeholder = " Enter Session name" })
</div>
<div class="form-group">
@Html.TextBoxFor(x => x.Session_date, new { @class = "form-control", placeholder = " Enter Session date" })
</div>
<div class="form-group">
@Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.Trainer_id, ViewBag.TrainerList as IEnumerable<SelectListItem>, "Select Trainer")
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input id="add" type="submit" value="ADD" />
</div>
}
</div>
</div>
</center>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Date</th>
<th>Session</th>
<th>Trainer</th>
</tr>
</thead>
@foreach (var item in Model)
{
<tr>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Session_date)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Session_name)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.emp_name)
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
我一直在寻找解决方案好几天了,仍然没有得到任何解决方案。 如果有人可以给我解决方案,将不胜感激。
谢谢。
我的视图模型是:
public class Add_session_ViewModel
{
public string Session_name { get; set; }
public int Trainer_id { get; set; }
public System.DateTime Session_date { get; set; }
public string emp_name { get; set; }
}
the view use all these properties through a form.
At the same time I need to get the data using the below query and get it displayed on the same view:
var query =( from a in db.Session_details_feedback
join b in db.Employee_Details_Feedback on a.Trainer_id equals b.Emp_id
select new
{
a.Session_date,
a.Session_name,
b.Emp_name
} ).ToList();
我不知道如何将查询和视图模型同时绑定到视图
答案 0 :(得分:0)
首先
将DbContext
作为基类删除到您的视图模型中,
public class Add_session_ViewModel
{
public string Session_name { get; set; }
public int Trainer_id { get; set; }
public System.DateTime Session_date { get; set; }
public string emp_name { get; set; }
public IList<Add_session_ViewModel> Session_List { get; set; }
}
然后尝试将LINQ查询结果映射到视图模型的直接列表中。
public ActionResult Add_session()
{
Add_session_ViewModel model = new Add_session_ViewModel();
var result =(from a in db.Session_details_feedback
join b in db.Employee_Details_Feedback on a.Trainer_id equals b.Emp_id
select new Add_session_ViewModel //<= Note here
{
Session_date = a.Session_date,
Session_name = a.Session_name,
emp_name = b.Emp_name
}).ToList();
model.Session_List = result;
return View(model); //<= Return model to view instead of "ViewData"
}
然后您的视图必须具有的视图模型
@model FeedBack_Form.Models.Add_session_ViewModel
然后将您的foreach
循环更改为
@foreach (var item in Model.Session_List)