我有一个需要将文件上传到Azure Blob存储容器的应用程序。我已经尝试了很长时间，并没有按照每个教程进行操作。
我已经安装了以下内容：
pip3 install django-storages[azure]
这是我的settings.py文件：
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'backend.custom_azure.AzureMediaStorage'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'backend.custom_azure.AzureStaticStorage'
STATIC_LOCATION = "static"
MEDIA_LOCATION = "http://{AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME}.blob.core.windows.net/media"
MEDIA_ROOT='http://{AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME}.blob.core.windows.net'
AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME = '<mystorageaccount>'
AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY = '<my key here>'
AZURE_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = f'{AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME}.blob.core.windows.net'
AZURE_LOCATION=f'{AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME}.blob.core.windows.net'
STATIC_URL = f'https://{AZURE_CUSTOM_DOMAIN}/{STATIC_LOCATION}/'
MEDIA_URL = f'https://{AZURE_CUSTOM_DOMAIN}/{MEDIA_LOCATION}/'
这是.backend / custom_azure.py <-我的客户存储类
from storages.backends.azure_storage import AzureStorage
class AzureMediaStorage(AzureStorage):
account_name = '<mystorageaccount>'
account_key = '<mykey>'
azure_container = 'media'
expiration_secs = None
class AzureStaticStorage(AzureStorage):
account_name = 'mystorageaccount'
account_key = '<my key>'
azure_container = 'static'
expiration_secs = None
这是我的.account / models.py：
from django.db import models
from django.urls import reverse
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from billing.models import Subs
from PIL import Image
import phonenumbers
from backend.custom_azure import AzureMediaStorage as AMS
class MasterAccount(models.Model):
image = models.ImageField(default='default.jpg', storage=AMS, upload_to='profile_pics')
profile_pic = models.FileField(default='default.jpg', storage=AMS, upload_to='profile_pics')
def __str__(self):
return "MasterAccount Number: " + str(self.number)
def save(self, *args ,**kwargs):
super().save(*args ,**kwargs)
img = Image.open(self.image.path)
if img.height > 300 or img.width > 300:
output_size = (300, 300)
img.thumbnail(output_size)
img.save(self.image.path)
我正在apache中运行它（不是runserver）
问题：我已经发现，使用此配置，我能够从Blob存储中检索所有文件，包括媒体文件和静态文件。它们都完美显示。但是，当我尝试添加和保存MasterAccount实例时，它会出现绝对路径错误而倒钩：
NotImplementedError at /admin/account/masteraccount/2/change/
This backend doesn't support absolute paths.
Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://13.67.214.185/nbn/admin/account/masteraccount/2/change/
Django Version: 2.1.7
Exception Type: NotImplementedError
Exception Value:
**This backend doesn't support absolute paths**.
Exception Location: /opt/bitnami/apps/django/lib/python3.7/site-packages/Django-2.1.7-py3.7.egg/django/core/files/storage.py in path, line 106
Python Executable: /opt/bitnami/python/bin/python3
Python Version: 3.7.2
Python Path:
['/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python37.zip',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages',
'/opt/bitnami/apps/django/lib/python3.7/site-packages',
'/opt/bitnami/apps/django/lib/python3.7/site-packages/Django-2.1.7-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytz-2016.7-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/gevent-1.3.7-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/olefile-0.46-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/Pillow-4.0.0-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/lxml-4.2.5-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/mysqlclient-1.3.12-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/psycopg2-2.7.3.1-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/html5lib-0.90-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/python_Levenshtein-0.12.0-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/scandir-1.5-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/argparse-1.2.1-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyparsing-2.1.10-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/simplejson-3.11.1-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyldap-2.4.28-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/reportlab-3.3.0-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pydot-1.2.3-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/MarkupSafe-0.23-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/psutil-4.3.1-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytz-2016.7-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/six-1.10.0-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/libsass-0.15.1-py3.7-linux-x86_64.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/virtualenv_clone-0.2.6-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/virtualenv-15.1.0-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/jmespath-0.9.3-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/python_dateutil-2.6.1-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/botocore-1.7.43-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/s3transfer-0.1.11-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/boto3-1.4.7-py3.7.egg',
'/opt/bitnami/apps/django/django_projects/nbn']
Server time: Sat, 16 Feb 2019 21:38:11 +0000
所以看起来无论如何，它只是传递“ default.jpg”文件名，但不知道将文件发送到哪里？
我是否需要更改天蓝色的设置？我的配置是否全部错误？请帮忙，我已经为此动了脑筋，用了3个星期使Google筋疲力尽！谢谢!!!
在下面有帮助的建议之后，我至少现在可以登录到管理面板。但是每当我尝试通过单击它来编辑MasterAccount模型时，都会出现typeError错误：
TypeError at /admin/account/masteraccount/5/change/
url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://localhost:8000/admin/account/masteraccount/5/change/
Django Version: 2.1.4
Exception Type: TypeError
Exception Value:
url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
Exception Location: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py in url, line 62
Python Executable: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3
Python Version: 3.7.2
Python Path:
['/Users/elliottcastillo/Documents/azure-git/trt/src',
'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python37.zip',
'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7',
'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload',
'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages']
Server time: Mon, 18 Feb 2019 13:46:22 +0000
这是复制粘贴回溯 环境：
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://localhost:8000/admin/account/masteraccount/5/change/
Django Version: 2.1.4
Python Version: 3.7.2
Installed Applications:
['account.apps.AccountConfig',
'administrative.apps.AdministrativeConfig',
'users.apps.UsersConfig',
'blog.apps.BlogConfig',
'billing.apps.BillingConfig',
'videos.apps.VideosConfig',
'stats.apps.StatsConfig',
'train.apps.TrainConfig',
'external_content.apps.ExternalContentConfig',
'tinymce',
'phone_field',
'phonenumbers',
'colorfield',
'djmoney',
'crispy_forms',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'storages',
'azure']
Installed Middleware:
['django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware']
Template error:
In template /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/templates/admin/includes/fieldset.html, error at line 19
url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
9 : {% for field in line %}
10 : <div{% if not line.fields|length_is:'1' %} class="fieldBox{% if field.field.name %} field-{{ field.field.name }}{% endif %}{% if not field.is_readonly and field.errors %} errors{% endif %}{% if field.field.is_hidden %} hidden{% endif %}"{% elif field.is_checkbox %} class="checkbox-row"{% endif %}>
11 : {% if not line.fields|length_is:'1' and not field.is_readonly %}{{ field.errors }}{% endif %}
12 : {% if field.is_checkbox %}
13 : {{ field.field }}{{ field.label_tag }}
14 : {% else %}
15 : {{ field.label_tag }}
16 : {% if field.is_readonly %}
17 : <div class="readonly">{{ field.contents }}</div>
18 : {% else %}
19 : {{ field.field }}
20 : {% endif %}
21 : {% endif %}
22 : {% if field.field.help_text %}
23 : <div class="help">{{ field.field.help_text|safe }}</div>
24 : {% endif %}
25 : </div>
26 : {% endfor %}
27 : </div>
28 : {% endfor %}
29 : </fieldset>
Traceback:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py" in inner
34. response = get_response(request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in _get_response
156. response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in _get_response
154. response = response.render()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/response.py" in render
106. self.content = self.rendered_content
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/response.py" in rendered_content
83. content = template.render(context, self._request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/backends/django.py" in render
61. return self.template.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
171. return self._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in _render
163. return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py" in render
150. return compiled_parent._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in _render
163. return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py" in render
150. return compiled_parent._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in _render
163. return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py" in render
62. result = block.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py" in render
62. result = block.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py" in render
209. nodelist.append(node.render_annotated(context))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py" in render
188. return template.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
173. return self._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in _render
163. return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py" in render
209. nodelist.append(node.render_annotated(context))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py" in render
209. nodelist.append(node.render_annotated(context))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py" in render
309. return nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py" in render
309. return nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
937. bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_annotated
904. return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render
993. return render_value_in_context(output, context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py" in render_value_in_context
972. value = str(value)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/utils/html.py" in <lambda>
397. klass.__str__ = lambda self: mark_safe(klass_str(self))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/boundfield.py" in __str__
33. return self.as_widget()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/boundfield.py" in as_widget
93. renderer=self.form.renderer,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in render
229. context = self.get_context(name, value, attrs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in get_context
415. context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in get_context
281. context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in get_context
221. 'value': self.format_value(value),
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in format_value
411. if self.is_initial(value):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/forms/widgets.py" in is_initial
405. return bool(value and getattr(value, 'url', False))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py" in url
62. return self.storage.url(self.name)
Exception Type: TypeError at /admin/account/masteraccount/5/change/
Exception Value: url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
Here's what it looks like in the browser
当我尝试加载前端时，在Django中出现以下错误：
Internal Server Error: /
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 829, in _resolve_lookup
current = current[bit]
TypeError: 'ImageFieldFile' object is not subscriptable
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 126, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 124, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/elliottcastillo/Documents/azure-git/trt/src/account/views.py", line 49, in index
return render(request, 'account/index.html', context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/shortcuts.py", line 36, in render
content = loader.render_to_string(template_name, context, request, using=using)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 62, in render_to_string
return template.render(context, request)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/backends/django.py", line 61, in render
return self.template.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 171, in render
return self._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/loader_tags.py", line 150, in render
return compiled_parent._render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
return self.nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/defaulttags.py", line 309, in render
return nodelist.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
bit = node.render_annotated(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
return self.render(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 987, in render
output = self.filter_expression.resolve(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 671, in resolve
obj = self.var.resolve(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 796, in resolve
value = self._resolve_lookup(context)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 837, in _resolve_lookup
current = getattr(current, bit)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py", line 62, in url
return self.storage.url(self.name)
TypeError: url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
以下是来自浏览器的消息...似乎url（）方法无法正常工作：
Error during template rendering
In template /Users/elliottcastillo/Documents/azure-git/trt/src/account/templates/account/base2.html, error at line 178
url() missing 1 required positional argument: 'name'
168 <input class="rd-navbar-search-form-input form-input" id="rd-navbar-search-form-input" type="text" name="s" autocomplete="off">
169 <div class="rd-search-results-live" id="rd-search-results-live"></div>
170 </div>
171 <button class="rd-search-form-submit fl-budicons-launch-search81" type="submit"></button>
172 </form>
173 </div>
174 </li>
175 {% if user.is_authenticated %}
176 <li class="rd-nav-item">
177 <a class="rd-nav-link" href="{% url 'users:profile' %}">
178 <img class="rounded-circle border border-info mr-2" src="{{ user.masteraccount.image.url }}" width="50" height="50">
179 Account
180 </a>
181 <!-- RD Navbar Dropdown-->
182 <ul class="rd-menu rd-navbar-dropdown">
183 <li class="rd-dropdown-item">
184 <a class="rd-dropdown-link" href="{% url 'users:profile' %}">
185 My Profile
186 </a>
187 </li>
188 <li class="rd-dropdown-item">
答案 0 :(得分：1)
找出问题所在。我遵循了有关Amazon S3的教程，然后将完全相同的主体应用于Azure场景。毕竟，我确定此类的开发人员希望使所有内容保持一致。
mysite / custom_azure.py <-只需将其与settings.py文件放在同一文件夹中
from storages.backends.azure_storage import AzureStorage
class AzureMediaStorage(AzureStorage):
location = 'media'
file_overwrite = False
mysite / settings.py
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '<directory that houses the static files>/static'),
]
AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME = '<azure container name>'
AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY = '<azure account key for this container>'
AZURE_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = f'{AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME}.blob.core.windows.net'
AZURE_LOCATION = '<blob container name>'
AZURE_CONTAINER = '<blob container name>'
STATIC_LOCATION = 'static'
STATIC_URL = f'https://{AZURE_CUSTOM_DOMAIN}/{STATIC_LOCATION}/'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.azure_storage.AzureStorage'
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'mysite.custom_azure.AzureMediaStorage'
另外，请注意，如果mysite / urls.py中包含其他一些教程中的内容或其他内容，则为
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
您需要删除MEDIA行：
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
从模型中删除对“存储”的任何引用，然后像这样保留“ upload_to”选项：
thumbnail = models.ImageField(default='default.jpg', upload_to='video_thumbs')
这一切都奏效了。
请不要执行以下操作来检查自己：
python3 manage.py collectstatic
希望这对其他人有帮助！
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我查看了azure_storage.py的Azure存储源代码jschneier/django-storages和Azure Storage的文档，发现您的问题是由于{{1 }}，应为AZURE_LOCATION或blob的前缀字符串作为settings.py之类的容器中的子文件夹名称。
结论基于以下代码分析。
下面""处的<container name>/<prefix string as AZURE_LOCATION, such as A/B/..../ ><filename>函数使用了Storage SDK的_get_file方法，参数LINE 34的值为self._storage.service.get_blob_to_stream，出现了{{1} } blob_name内self._path内self._path = storage._get_valid_path(name)处的}：
LINE 32然后，__init__函数及其相关函数AzureStorageFile位于#LINE 32 inside def __init__(self, name, mode, storage):
self._path = storage._get_valid_path(name)
# LINE 34
def _get_file(self):
if self._file is not None:
return self._file
file = SpooledTemporaryFile(
max_size=self._storage.max_memory_size,
suffix=".AzureStorageFile",
dir=setting("FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR", None))
if 'r' in self._mode or 'a' in self._mode:
# I set max connection to 1 since spooledtempfile is
# not seekable which is required if we use max_connections > 1
self._storage.service.get_blob_to_stream(
container_name=self._storage.azure_container,
blob_name=self._path,
stream=file,
max_connections=1,
timeout=10)
if 'r' in self._mode:
file.seek(0)
self._file = file
return self._file
：
storage.__get_valid_path因此，您可以看到代码从_path返回LINE 173到#LINE 147
location = setting('AZURE_LOCATION', '')
#LINE 173
def _path(self, name):
name = _clean_name_dance(name)
try:
return safe_join(self.location, name)
except ValueError:
raise SuspiciousOperation("Attempted access to '%s' denied." % name)
def _get_valid_path(self, name):
# Must be idempotent
return _get_valid_path(self._path(name))
def _open(self, name, mode="rb"):
return AzureStorageFile(name, mode, self)
def get_valid_name(self, name):
return _clean_name_dance(name)
def get_available_name(self, name, max_length=_AZURE_NAME_MAX_LEN):
"""
Returns a filename that's free on the target storage system, and
available for new content to be written to.
"""
name = self.get_valid_name(name)
if self.overwrite_files:
return get_available_overwrite_name(name, max_length)
return super(AzureStorage, self).get_available_name(name, max_length)
与blob_name一起返回的代码。如果将_path用作_get_valid_path，则用于下载的Blob名称将与上传的Blob名称不同，而不是一一对应。