设置字段的规范化器

时间:2019-02-04 14:59:14

标签: elasticsearch

这是我的查询:

{  
    "settings": {
    "analysis": {
      "analyzer": {
        "folding": {
          "tokenizer": "whitespace",
          "filter":  [ "lowercase", "asciifolding" ]
        }
      },
      "normalizer": {
        "lowerasciinormalizer": {
          "type": "custom",
          "filter":  [ "lowercase", "asciifolding" ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "mappings": {
             "entity": {
                 "properties": {

                     "Description": {
              "type": "text",
                "analyzer": "whitespace",
                          "normalizer": "lowerasciinormalizer"
              },

                    "Name": {
              "type": "text",
                "analyzer": "whitespace",
                    "normalizer": "lowerasciinormalizer"
            }
            }
     }
    }
}

entity是索引中的一种。 我收到错误消息:

{
  "error": {
    "root_cause": [
      {
        "type": "mapper_parsing_exception",
        "reason": "Mapping definition for [Description] has unsupported parameters:  [normalizer : lowerasciinormalizer]"
      }
    ],
    "type": "mapper_parsing_exception",
    "reason": "Failed to parse mapping [entity]: Mapping definition for [Description] has unsupported parameters:  [normalizer : lowerasciinormalizer]",
    "caused_by": {
      "type": "mapper_parsing_exception",
      "reason": "Mapping definition for [Description] has unsupported parameters:  [normalizer : lowerasciinormalizer]"
    }
  },
  "status": 400
}

我该如何解决?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

Normalizer保证它产生单个令牌,并且只能应用于关键字类型字段,而不能应用于文本类型字段。您可以做的是将fields添加到属性为keyword类型的属性中,并对其应用令牌化器。

这是修改映射的方法:

{
  "settings": {
    "analysis": {
      "analyzer": {
        "folding": {
          "tokenizer": "whitespace",
          "filter": [
            "lowercase",
            "asciifolding"
          ]
        }
      },
      "normalizer": {
        "lowerasciinormalizer": {
          "type": "custom",
          "filter": [
            "lowercase",
            "asciifolding"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "mappings": {
    "entity": {
      "properties": {
        "Description": {
          "type": "text",
          "analyzer": "whitespace",
          "fields": {
            "keyword": {
              "type": "keyword",
              "normalizer": "lowerasciinormalizer"
            }
          }
        },
        "Name": {
          "type": "text",
          "analyzer": "whitespace",
          "fields": {
            "keyword": {
              "type": "keyword",
              "normalizer": "lowerasciinormalizer"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}