我正在尝试在本地Windows PC上运行SonarQube社区版。我通过 StartSonar.bat 命令启动它，但是它过早停止了：
C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\bin\windows-x86-64>StartSonar.bat
wrapper | --> Wrapper Started as Console
wrapper | Launching a JVM...
jvm 1 | Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
jvm 1 | Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
jvm 1 |
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:47 INFO app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\temp
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:47 INFO app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:47 INFO app[][o.s.a.p.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\elasticsearch]: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\bin\java -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75 -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch -server -Xss1m -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Djna.nosys=true -Djdk.io.permissionsUseCanonicalPath=true -Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization=true -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread=0 -Dlog4j.shutdownHookEnabled=false -Dlog4j2.disable.jmx=true -Dlog4j.skipJansi=true -Xms512m -Xmx512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Delasticsearch -Des.path.home=C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\elasticsearch -cp lib/* org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch -Epath.conf=C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\temp\conf\es
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:47 INFO app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:48 INFO app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:48 INFO app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:49 WARN app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractProcessMonitor] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:49 INFO app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process [es] is stopped
jvm 1 | 2019.01.18 23:20:49 INFO app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
wrapper | <-- Wrapper Stopped
C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\bin\windows-x86-64>
然后，我检查es日志，它显示以下有关无法获取节点锁的消息。这是什么意思，我该如何解决？
2019.01.19 00:17:01 WARN es[][o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler] uncaught exception in thread [main]
org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: failed to obtain node locks, tried [[C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\data\es5\sonarqube]] with lock id [0]; maybe these locations are not writable or multiple nodes were started without increasing [node.max_local_storage_nodes] (was [1])?
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:136) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:123) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:70) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:134) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:90) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:91) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:84) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: failed to obtain node locks, tried [[C:\dev\sonarqube-7.5\data\es5\sonarqube]] with lock id [0]; maybe these locations are not writable or multiple nodes were started without increasing [node.max_local_storage_nodes] (was [1])?
at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:261) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:265) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:245) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:233) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:233) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:342) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:132) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
... 6 more
我发现一个建议是运行as a non root user。因此，我尝试了对this问题的回答中所述的方法，将 StartSonar.bat 运行为“无需特权升级即可运行”。不幸的是，这给了我相同的结果-与以/ trustlevel：0x20000 StartSonar.bat 的身份运行。
更新：今天我再次尝试运行 StartSonar.bat 时，它运行正常。 es日志表明可能已启动“多个节点”。不确定，因为localhost：9000没有显示任何内容。但是也许有某种“碰撞”。