有条件的fileInput上传器,用于计算Shiny

时间:2019-01-04 13:23:01

标签: r shiny shinyjs

我有以下闪亮的应用程序

require(shiny)

ui <- fluidPage(  
  numericInput("num", "num:", 10, min = 1, max = 100),
  fileInput(inputId = "upl", multiple = T, label = "upl")
)

server <- function(input, output) { 

}

shinyApp(ui, server)

我希望fileInput上传器仅上传numericInput中指定的文件数量的文件。否则,它应该显示一条消息,指示文件数量错误。

我尝试为此使用shinyjs

//remove existing listener
document.getElementById('upl').outerHTML = document.getElementById('upl').outerHTML;
document.getElementById('upl').addEventListener('change', function() { 
  if(document.getElementById('upl').files.length == document.getElementById('num').value) {
    // something that uploads the files
    // I tried to copy the function from the already existing listener, but its anonymous and has no reference so its impossible to copy
  } else {
     alert('wrong number of files');
  } 
})

我还没有找到一种基于条件的停止或启动上传的方法,因为input元素已经具有一个事件监听器,该事件监听器带有一个我无法复制的匿名函数。

我可能不知道有一种更简单的方法,如何在闪亮的环境中构建条件上传器?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这似乎可行:

library(shiny)
library(shinyjs)

js <- "
$(document).ready(function(){
document.getElementById('upl').addEventListener('change', function() { 
  if(document.getElementById('upl').files.length == document.getElementById('num').value) {
    return true;
  } else {
    alert('wrong number of files');
    this.value = '';
    return false;
  } 
})
})"

ui <- fluidPage(
  useShinyjs(),
  tags$head(tags$script(HTML(js))),
  numericInput("num", "num:", 2, min = 1, max = 100),
  fileInput(inputId = "upl", multiple = T, label = "upl")
)

server <- function(input, output) { }

shinyApp(ui, server)