正如我在another post here on Stackoverflow中所描述的那样,我试图获得一种不同的布局(一帧跨越多个列表视图项)。现在,我决定尝试以下方法:我的ViewModel是一个列表列表(就像一个分组的列表视图一样)。但是,我没有使用分组的列表视图,而是使用普通的ListView,在该列表中,只要ParentViewCell的bindingContext可用,就会在代码隐藏中创建子列表的单个Items:
private void CommentViewCell_BindingContextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (this.BindingContext == null) return;
var model = this.BindingContext as CommentViewModel;
DateCommentViewCell dateCell = new DateCommentViewCell
{
BindingContext = model
};
ParentCommentViewCell parentCell = new ParentCommentViewCell
{
BindingContext = model
};
ContentStackView.Children.Add(dateCell.View);
ContentStackView.Children.Add(parentCell.View);
foreach (CommentBaseViewModel cbvm in model)
{
if (cbvm is CommentViewModel)
{
ChildCommentViewCell childCell = new ChildCommentViewCell
{
BindingContext = cbvm
};
ContentStackView.Children.Add(childCell.View);
}
}
}
当我运行此命令时,视觉效果实际上还不错,然后看看我打算如何使用它们。
但是BindingContext是错误的:ChildCommentViewCell BindingContext不会引用子项的CommentViewModel,而是在显示时引用父项的CommentViewModel 。我这样检查了ChildCommentViewCell的BindingContext
public ChildCommentViewCell ()
{
InitializeComponent ();
BindingContextChanged += ChildCommentViewCell_BindingContextChanged;
}
private void ChildCommentViewCell_BindingContextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("### ChildCommentViewCell BindingContext Changed");
test();
}
public void test()
{
var context = this.BindingContext as CommentViewModel;
Debug.WriteLine("### Instance: " + this.GetHashCode());
Debug.WriteLine("### \tBinding Context: " + context.CommentModel.Text);
Debug.WriteLine("### \tLabel: " + ChildCommentText.Text);
}
,控制台上的输出就可以了。但是,在我的手机上运行时,实际内容(如上所述)是ParentCommentViewModel的内容。有什么想法吗?
ChildCommentViewCell元素的XAML代码如下:
<ViewCell xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="App.View.ViewCell.ChildCommentViewCell">
<StackLayout Padding="10,0" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<StackLayout Grid.Column="0" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" Orientation="Vertical" Spacing="0">
<Label Text="{Binding CommentModel.AuthorName}" Style="{StaticResource CommentAuthor}"/>
</StackLayout>
<Frame IsClippedToBounds="True" HasShadow="False" Margin="5" Padding="3" BackgroundColor="LightGray" CornerRadius="3.0">
<StackLayout Grid.Column="1" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" Orientation="Vertical" Spacing="0">
<Label x:Name="ChildCommentText" Text="{Binding Path=CommentModel.Text, StringFormat=' {0}'}" Style="{StaticResource CommentContent}"/>
<Label Text="{Binding CommentTimeAgo}" Style="{StaticResource CommentTime}" HorizontalOptions="Start"/>
</StackLayout>
</Frame>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ViewCell>
另一件事:我尝试调试“出现的”事件,但是这个事件甚至没有被调用过一次……?!
非常感谢您!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在BindingContextChanged方法中发现了我的问题:我必须将BindingContext显式绑定到视图,而不仅是ViewCell:
foreach (CommentBaseViewModel cbvm in model)
{
if (cbvm is CommentViewModel)
{
ChildCommentViewCell childCell = new ChildCommentViewCell
{
BindingContext = cbvm
};
childCell.View.BindingContext = cbvm;
ContentStackView.Children.Add(childCell.View);
}
}