I'm pretty new to learning app script and looked over/tried to edit this script, but I'm not getting my desired result. I have a sheet titled "Menu" where I'm wanting a user to select from three different drop down options in Cell A2 (e.g. Blue, Yellow, Green). I then want to hide the different sheets based on the selection. So if a user selects "Blue" I want only the sheets that start with the word "Blue" to be visible + the "Menu" sheet and the rest to be hidden. Same for Yellow and Green. As a note there are 13 sheets for each color.
Any help with this is much appreciated.
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这是@JSmith's answer的另一种实现,它使用Sheets REST API更有效地隐藏和取消隐藏大量工作表。
要使用Apps脚本中的Sheets REST API,您首先需要enable it,因为它是“ advanced service”。
Sheets API方法使您能够使用数据的JavaScript表示,而无需与Spreadsheet Service反复进行交互(例如,检查每个工作表的名称)。此外,批处理API调用被作为一项操作处理,因此所有可见性更改均会同时 反映,而电子表格服务的showSheet()
和hideSheet()
方法在每次调用后都会刷新到浏览器
var MENUSHEET = "Menu";
function onEdit(e) {
if (!e) return; // No running this from the Script Editor.
const edited = e.range,
sheet = edited.getSheet();
if (sheet.getName() === MENUSHEET && edited.getA1Notation() === "A2")
hideUnselected_(e.source, e.value);
}
function hideUnselected_(wb, choice) {
// Get all the sheets' gridids, titles, and hidden state:
const initial = Sheets.Spreadsheets.get(wb.getId(), {
fields: "sheets(properties(hidden,sheetId,title)),spreadsheetId"
});
// Prefixing the choice with `^` ensures "Red" will match "Reddish Balloons" but not "Sacred Texts"
const pattern = new RegExp("^" + choice, "i");
// Construct the batch request.
const rqs = [];
initial.sheets.forEach(function (s) {
// s is a simple object, not an object of type `Sheet` with class methods
// Create the basic request for this sheet, e.g. what to modify and which sheet we are referencing.
var rq = { fields: "hidden", properties: {sheetId: s.properties.sheetId} };
// The menu sheet and any sheet name that matches the pattern should be visible
if (s.properties.title === MENUSHEET || pattern.test(s.properties.title))
rq.properties.hidden = false;
else
rq.properties.hidden = true;
// Only send the request if it would do something.
if ((!!s.properties.hidden) !== (!!rq.properties.hidden))
rqs.push( { updateSheetProperties: rq } );
});
if (rqs.length) {
// Visibility changes will fail if they would hide the last visible sheet, even if a later request in the batch
// would make one visible. Thus, sort the requests such that unhiding comes first.
rqs.sort(function (a, b) { return a.updateSheetProperties.properties.hidden - b.updateSheetProperties.properties.hidden; });
Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate({requests: rqs}, initial.spreadsheetId);
}
}
使用Google的各种REST API时,有很多资源需要熟悉:
在包含54张纸的工作簿中进行了一些测试,其中我使用了Sheets API进行了一些更改,而@JSmith的代码恢复了这些更改,结果显示,以{{1} }和console.time
。 API更改从0.4更改为1.1s(平均1s),而Spreadsheet Service方法的更改则在15到42s(平均20s)之间。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
尝试此代码:
SELECT id,fn_remove_accents(name) name
FROM main_creditperson
WHERE name="Irene Olga López";
| id | name |
| ------ | ---------------- |
| 366354 | Irene Olga Lopez |