我有一个与此处的问题类似的问题,但是删除数据库对我的项目而言不是可行的解决方案:Rails 5.2 ActiveStorage undefined method `signed_id' for nil:NilClass
我有一个表格,可以通过单击链接来上传新图像并删除已经上传的图像。该表单使用Ruby on Rails Active Storage和S3。我按照答案here创建了链接,用户可以单击该链接删除图像。我认为它正在删除图像。但是,页面重新加载时出现此错误
错误:无法将图像解析为URL:nil:NilClass的未定义方法“ signed_id”
点击“删除”链接后,页面应重新加载并显示剩余图像。如何解决此错误?
这是模型
class Space < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :user
has_many_attached :space_image
end
控制器
class SpacesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_space, except: [:index, :new, :create, :delete_image_attachment]
before_action :authenticate_user!, except: [:show]
def delete_image_attachment
@space_image = ActiveStorage::Blob.find_signed(params[:id])
@space_image.purge_later
redirect_back(fallback_location: spaces_path)
end
private
def set_space
@space = Space.find(params[:id])
end
end
视图
<div>
<% if @space.space_image.attached? %>
<% @space.space_image.each do |space_image| %>
<%= image_tag space_image, class: "avatar-medium" %>
<%= link_to 'Remove', delete_image_attachment_space_url(space_image.signed_id),
method: :delete,
data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
</div>
**服务器错误输出**
ActionView::Template::Error (Can't resolve image into URL: undefined method `signed_id' for nil:NilClass):
1: <div>
2: <% if @space.space_image.attached? %>
3: <% @space.space_image.each do |space_image| %>
4: <%= image_tag space_image, class: "avatar-medium" %>
5: <%= link_to 'Remove', delete_image_attachment_space_url(space_image.signed_id),
6: method: :delete,
7: data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %>
app/views/spaces/_spaceimg.html.erb:4:in `block in _app_views_spaces__spaceimg_html_erb___4211978368865358240_70218939472720'
app/views/spaces/_spaceimg.html.erb:3:in `_app_views_spaces__spaceimg_html_erb___4211978368865358240_70218939472720'
app/views/spaces/listing.html.erb:121:in `block in _app_views_spaces_listing_html_erb__2591928334825339114_70218934956920'
app/views/spaces/listing.html.erb:15:in `_app_views_spaces_listing_html_erb__2591928334825339114_70218934956920'
答案 0 :(得分:2)
发生这种情况是因为您直接从ActiveStorage::Blob删除了一条记录,从而破坏了一致性。
相反,您必须在ActiveStorage::Attachment中找到相关记录,然后将其删除:请参见this line。
在控制台中进行了测试,因此也许您需要修复一些语法。
space_image.id
应该在ActiveStorage :: Attachment中返回记录的ID,因此将其传递给控制器:
delete_image_attachment_space_url(space_image.id)
然后在控制器中,找到记录并应用您需要删除的方法:
def delete_image_attachment
@space_image = ActiveStorage::Attachment.find(params[:id])
@space_image.purge
# whatever
end