我有一个对象列表,这些对象具有名为date的字符串属性。这些对象是从SQL数据库填充的。 date属性包含MM-DD格式的对象的月和日(NO YEAR)。我希望能够以某种方式组织这些内容,以使下一个日期最接近当前日期的对象位于列表的顶部。
我之所以不使用MySQL中的DateTime对象或Date数据类型,是因为我试图防止在日期中每当日期过去时更新年份。我只希望能够查看日期是即将到来还是已经过去(显然,如果日期已经过去,它将接近列表的底部)。
我知道这种思维方式可能并不理想,并且可以接受其他建议。
编辑:
以下是有关我所使用的确切结构的更多信息:
示例数据库信息:
DomainName RenewDate ClientName
mydomain.com 02-01 John Doe
thisdomain.com 08-30 Tim Jones
thatdomain.com 10-10 Jane Smith
对象:
internal class Domain
{
private string name;
private string renewDate;
private string client;
/* Getters, Setters, Constructors, & Other Methods */
}
一旦创建了对象,它们就会存储在列表中,我想根据最近的第二天对它们进行排序。例如,如果今天将其排序,则对象的顺序将为:
最后的重点是用此信息填充表格,以便我知道哪个域续订日期将要到来,因此我可以手动向客户发送发票。我认为没有必要添加年份,因为每次确切的日期过去时都必须更新它。
再次,我知道这可能不是解决此问题的最有效方法,并且愿意接受所有建议以实现更好的实施,这只是我目前的过程。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我想出了一些可以修改的代码。但是,这可以变得更通用(也可以更安全地进行生产)。
class FancyDate
{
public int Month { get; set; }
public int Day { get; set; }
public FancyDate(string fancyDate)
{
var split = fancyDate.Split('-');
Month = Int32.Parse(split[0]);
Day = Int32.Parse(split[1]);
}
public override string ToString()
{
return $"{Month:D2}-{Day:D2}";
}
}
class ClientRenewal
{
public string ClientName { get; set; }
public FancyDate RenewalDate { get; set; }
public string DomainName { get; set; }
public class ClientRenewalComparer : IComparer<ClientRenewal>
{
public int Compare(ClientRenewal x, ClientRenewal y)
{
if (x != null && y != null)
return String.Compare(x.RenewalDate.ToString(), y.RenewalDate.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal);
throw new ArgumentNullException();
}
}
public ClientRenewal(string clientName, string renewalDate, string domainName)
{
this.ClientName = clientName;
this.RenewalDate = new FancyDate(renewalDate);
this.DomainName = domainName;
}
public override string ToString()
{
return $"{DomainName} - {RenewalDate} - {ClientName}";
}
}
class ClientRenewalList
{
private List<ClientRenewal> theClientList;
public ClientRenewalList(List<ClientRenewal> list)
{
list.Sort(new ClientRenewal.ClientRenewalComparer());
theClientList = new List<ClientRenewal>();
foreach (var item in list)
{
theClientList.Add(item);
}
}
private List<ClientRenewal> RotateListForCurrentDate()
{
// Bit of indirection to aid testing
return RotateListForDate(DateTime.Now);
}
public List<ClientRenewal> RotateListForDate(DateTime dateTime)
{
var month = dateTime.Month;
var day = dateTime.Day;
int i = 0;
while (i < theClientList.Count)
{
if (theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Month < month)
{
i++;
continue;
}
if (theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Month == month)
{
while (theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Day < day)
{
i++;
}
}
if (theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Month > month) break;
if (theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Month >= month && theClientList[i].RenewalDate.Day >= day) break;
}
return theClientList.Skip(i).Concat(theClientList.Take(i)).ToList();
}
public List<ClientRenewal> GetListForDisplay()
{
return RotateListForCurrentDate();
}
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//mydomain.com 02 - 01 John Doe
//thisdomain.com 08 - 30 Tim Jones
//thatdomain.com 10 - 10 Jane Smith
var listOfClientRenewal = new List<ClientRenewal>()
{
new ClientRenewal("John Doe", "02-01", "mydomain.com"),
new ClientRenewal("Tim Jones", "08-30", "thisdomain.com"),
new ClientRenewal("Jane Smith", "10-10", "thatdomain.com")
};
var list = new ClientRenewalList(listOfClientRenewal).GetListForDisplay();
foreach (var item in list)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
}
这是输出:
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果您以字符串形式从数据库中读取它们,则可以尝试以下操作:
List<string> dates = GetDates(); //returns dates in form MM-DD from db
dates = dates.OrderBy(x=int.Parse(x.Split('-')[0])
.ThenBy(x=>int.Parse(x.Split('-')[1])
.ToList();
List<string> oldDates = new List<string>();
List<string> futureDates = new List<string>();
foreach(var date in dates)
{
string[] splitDate = date.Split('-');
int month = int.Parse(splitDate[0]);
int day = int.Parse(splitDate[1]);
if(month < DateTime.Today.Month)
oldDates.Add(date);
else if(month == DateTime.Today.Month)
{
if(day < DateTime.Today.Day)
oldDates.Add(date);
else
futureDates.Add(date)(
}
else
futureDates.Add(date);
dates = futureDates.AddRange(oldDates);
}
我正在使用手机,所以请格式化:)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以将这三个属性添加到您的类中,然后按顺序排序?
23:30:16.455 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread: 32768
23:30:16.455 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxSharedCapacityFactor: 2
23:30:16.455 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.linkCapacity: 16
23:30:16.455 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.ratio: 8
23:30:16.478 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf - -Dio.netty.buffer.bytebuf.checkAccessible: true
23:30:16.482 [vert.x-eventloop-thread-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetectorFactory - Loaded default ResourceLeakDetector: io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector@51d486
您不在乎这一年,就像您说的那样。
希望这会有所帮助。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
如果我正确理解了您的要求,那么以下内容就足够了:
"." & vbCrLf
输出:
List<string> dates = new List<string>() { "02-01", "08-30", "10-10" };
CultureInfo ci = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
var sorted = dates.Select(s => DateTime.ParseExact(s, "MM-dd", ci))
.OrderBy(d => d);
var customSorted = sorted.SkipWhile(d => d <= DateTime.Today)
.Concat(sorted.TakeWhile(d => d <= DateTime.Today));
// In case you want them back as strings, otherwise, ignore the
// following line and add a `.ToList()` to the above line.
var customSortedStrings = customSorted.Select(d => d.ToString("MM-dd")).ToList();
foreach (string s in customSortedStrings)
Console.WriteLine(s);