Question

我正在尝试编写用于API测试的BDD框架。导入静态io.restassured.RestAssured。*;无法运作。另外，当我使用given（）关键字时，它会引发错误。我已经添加了各自的Maven依赖项，并且静态导入无法正常工作。不了解需要添加什么，或者需要更改添加的依赖项。

代码段：软件包restApi;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matcher.*;

public class Test1_BasicFeature

{

@Test
public void testStatusCode()
{
    given().

}

}

Pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.servicetest</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-servicetest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.rest-assured/rest-assured -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.rest-assured/json-path -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.rest-assured/json-schema-validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.rest-assured/xml-path -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-path</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hamcrest/hamcrest-all -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>java-hamcrest</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/gherkin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

Answer 1

如果给定（）抛出编译时间，请使用，然后使用RestAssured.given()。

RestAssured.given().get(url).getStatusCode();

Answer 2

我可以看到您已将pos.xml的放心范围设置为test

"<scope>test</scope>"

这意味着您将无法在测试以外的任何地方使用该库。摆脱它，使作用域默认为项目。即

<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Answer 3

在测试中添加以下内容：

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.when;
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.then;

这也可以解决一些问题。

Answer 4

<块引用>

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;

这应该在所有其他导入之前声明，如下所示：

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import static org.hamcrest.Matcher.*;

导入静态io.restassured.RestAssured。*;无法运作

4 个答案: