我有一个python脚本,可从数据库中提取sql查询,但不幸的是,数据库存在性能问题,有时会杀死我的脚本。我的脚本遍历.txt文件以获取sql查询中使用的domain_name。我想在脚本中实现try和else,这样即使在暂时断开与数据库的连接时,它也会自动继续重试。我的代码和错误消息如下,非常感谢您的帮助!
错误消息 追溯(最近一次通话): 在第63行的文件“ 2:38 pm”中 connect_to_db() connect_to_db中的文件“ 2:38 pm”,第55行 pprint.pprint(unique_domains) UnboundLocalError:分配前已引用本地变量“ unique_domains”
代码
from __future__ import print_function
try:
import psycopg2
except ImportError:
raise ImportError('\n\033[33mpsycopg2 library missing. pip install psycopg2\033[1;m\n')
sys.exit(1)
import re
import sys
import json
import pprint
outfilepath = "crtsh_output/crtsh_flat_file"
DB_HOST = 'crt.sh'
DB_NAME = 'certwatch'
DB_USER = 'guest'
conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname={0} user={1} host={2}".format(DB_NAME, DB_USER, DB_HOST))
cursor = conn.cursor()
def connect_to_db():
filepath = 'forager.txt'
conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname={0} user={1} host={2}".format(DB_NAME, DB_USER, DB_HOST))
cursor = conn.cursor()
with open(filepath) as fp:
try:
for cnt, domain_name in enumerate(fp):
print("Line {}: {}".format(cnt, domain_name))
print(domain_name)
domain_name = domain_name.rstrip()
cursor.execute('''SELECT c.id, x509_commonName(c.certificate), x509_issuerName(c.certificate), x509_notBefore(c.certificate), x509_notAfter(c.certificate), x509_issuerName(c.certificate), x509_k$
FROM certificate c, certificate_identity ci WHERE
c.id= ci.certificate_id AND ci.name_type = 'dNSName' AND lower(ci.name_value) =
lower(%s) AND x509_notAfter(c.certificate) > statement_timestamp()''',(domain_name,))
unique_domains = cursor.fetchall()
pprint.pprint(unique_domains)
outfilepath = "crtsh1" + ".json"
with open(outfilepath, 'a') as outfile:
outfile.write(json.dumps(unique_domains, sort_keys=True, indent=4, default=str, ensure_ascii = False))
except:
print("\n\033[1;31m[!] Unable to connect to the database\n\033[1;m")
pprint.pprint(unique_domains)
outfilepath = "crtsh1" + ".json"
with open(outfilepath, 'a') as outfile:
outfile.write(json.dumps(unique_domains, sort_keys=True, indent=4, default=str, ensure_ascii = False))
if __name__ == "__main__":
connect_to_db()
答案 0 :(得分:0)
看起来像在第55行上调用了try
中定义的try
。因此,如果pprint
失败了,您将无法将其移到unique_domains
之外。
您可以做的只是在您的try
之前定义''
,您可以将其设置为None
或try
只是取决于什么如果失败,您想使用它。那应该让您度过这个减速期,祝您好运! :)
如果您想重试数据库连接,则可以将except
webpackCompiler.hooks.done.tap('BuildStatsPlugin', (stats) => {
....
});
逻辑循环定义的次数。