我有一个用NodeJS写的后端服务器,它使用express。
我使用最新的Angular作为前端,我将数据(GPG文件)发布到nodeJS服务器,然后尝试以NodeJS代码获取该数据,并在服务器控制台中将其打印出来,但是我得到的只是一个空对象。
我要做的就是将Blob数据传递给节点服务器,或者将纯文本传递给节点服务器,然后从节点代码中读取它。
const express = require('express'),
app = express(),
port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
app.listen(port);
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(cors());
//create a cors middleware
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
//set headers to allow cross origin request.
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'PUT, GET, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS');
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
next();
});
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
extended: true
}));
app.post('/decrypt', (res, req) => {
// Here I try to access the data that I passed by POST method
console.log(res.body);
return 'data back';
})
这是我的Angular代码:
import { Injectable, Input } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient, HttpResponse, HttpHeaders } from '@angular/common/http';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/do';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { saveAs } from 'file-saver/FileSaver';
@Injectable()
export class DatabaseService {
private API_GET_LIST_FILES = 'http://localhost:3000/files';
private API_GET_FILE = 'http://localhost:3000/download?name=';
private BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:3000/';
constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }
getFile(key: string) {
return this.http.get(this.API_GET_FILE + key, {
responseType: 'blob'
})
.map(res => {
return {
filename: key.split('/').pop(),
data: res
};
})
.subscribe(res => {
console.log('start download:', res);
// no matter what I pass here to the decrypt function, I can't get it in nodeJS server
this.decrypt(res.filename)
.subscribe(
next => console.log(next)
);
saveAs(res.data, res.filename);
}, error => {
console.log('download error:', JSON.stringify(error));
}, () => {
console.log('Completed file download.');
});
}
decrypt(res): Observable<any> {
const httpOptions = {
headers: new HttpHeaders({
'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'
})
};
return this.http.post(this.BASE_URL + 'decrypt', res, httpOptions);
}
}
如果我将***res***
传递给解密函数,我会得到很多信息,但对我来说却很奇怪。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
执行Anand的建议,将标头设置为application/json
(或者完全跳过httpOptions,因为这是默认设置),然后发送{name: res}
。然后请求正文应该就是那个。
对于文件上传,您应该使用Express中间件,例如Multer或Multiparty。例如在ng2-file-upload的角度上。
Express方法的回调签名是(req, res, next)
而不是(res, req)
,在读取代码时会造成混淆:(
如果您只是从回调中return
,它将挂起直到http请求超时(我认为)。您应该进行res.status(200).end()
或res.json({done: true})
或类似的操作。