如何使用C#
获取特定网站IIS 6编程的应用程序池名称编辑: 我已经使用了DirectoryServices命名空间的方法,但是除非使用相同的代码显式设置,否则无法正确检索应用程序池名称。这意味着如果您使用iis管理器手动添加网站并设置应用程序池,那么当我使用sharepoint创建应用程序并设置不同的appPool这些方法不起作用时,这些代码将无法工作(它将始终返回DefaultAppPool)。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
我不同意你的看法。我编写了一个测试应用程序,我从中获得了正确的AppPool名称,即使我使用IIS管理器手动设置AppPool。
为了确保,我已经测试了一次,名字名称还可以;然后,我找到了IIS管理器,更改了AppPool,执行了iisreset
,再次运行了测试应用程序 - 我得到的AppPool名称再次正确。我不知道你的代码是什么样的,但我的代码是这样的:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.DirectoryServices;
class Class
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DirectoryEntry entry = FindVirtualDirectory("<Server>", "Default Web Site", "<WantedVirtualDir>");
if (entry != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(entry.Properties["AppPoolId"].Value);
}
}
static DirectoryEntry FindVirtualDirectory(string server, string website, string virtualdir)
{
DirectoryEntry siteEntry = null;
DirectoryEntry rootEntry = null;
try
{
siteEntry = FindWebSite(server, website);
if (siteEntry == null)
{
return null;
}
rootEntry = siteEntry.Children.Find("ROOT", "IIsWebVirtualDir");
if (rootEntry == null)
{
return null;
}
return rootEntry.Children.Find(virtualdir, "IIsWebVirtualDir");
}
catch (DirectoryNotFoundException ex)
{
return null;
}
finally
{
if (siteEntry != null) siteEntry.Dispose();
if (rootEntry != null) rootEntry.Dispose();
}
}
static DirectoryEntry FindWebSite(string server, string friendlyName)
{
string path = String.Format("IIS://{0}/W3SVC", server);
using (DirectoryEntry w3svc = new DirectoryEntry(path))
{
foreach (DirectoryEntry entry in w3svc.Children)
{
if (entry.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer" &&
entry.Properties["ServerComment"].Value.Equals(friendlyName))
{
return entry;
}
}
}
return null;
}
}
抱歉我糟糕的英语 希望我帮助过。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
System.DirectoryServices namespace中的课程将帮助您获取该信息。
检查this article by Rick Strahl以获取示例:
/// <summary>
/// Returns a list of all the Application Pools configured
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public ApplicationPool[] GetApplicationPools()
{
if (ServerType != WebServerTypes.IIS6 && ServerType != WebServerTypes.IIS7)
return null;
DirectoryEntry root = this.GetDirectoryEntry("IIS://" + this.DomainName + "/W3SVC/AppPools");
if (root == null)
return null;
List<ApplicationPool> Pools = new List<ApplicationPool>();
foreach (DirectoryEntry Entry in root.Children)
{
PropertyCollection Properties = Entry.Properties;
ApplicationPool Pool = new ApplicationPool();
Pool.Name = Entry.Name;
Pools.Add(Pool);
}
return Pools.ToArray();
}
/// <summary>
/// Create a new Application Pool and return an instance of the entry
/// </summary>
/// <param name="AppPoolName"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DirectoryEntry CreateApplicationPool(string AppPoolName)
{
if (this.ServerType != WebServerTypes.IIS6 && this.ServerType != WebServerTypes.IIS7)
return null;
DirectoryEntry root = this.GetDirectoryEntry("IIS://" + this.DomainName + "/W3SVC/AppPools");
if (root == null)
return null;
DirectoryEntry AppPool = root.Invoke("Create", "IIsApplicationPool", AppPoolName) as DirectoryEntry;
AppPool.CommitChanges();
return AppPool;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns an instance of an Application Pool
/// </summary>
/// <param name="AppPoolName"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DirectoryEntry GetApplicationPool(string AppPoolName)
{
DirectoryEntry root = this.GetDirectoryEntry("IIS://" + this.DomainName + "/W3SVC/AppPools/" + AppPoolName);
return root;
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves an Adsi Node by its path. Abstracted for error handling
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">the ADSI path to retrieve: IIS://localhost/w3svc/root</param>
/// <returns>node or null</returns>
private DirectoryEntry GetDirectoryEntry(string Path)
{
DirectoryEntry root = null;
try
{
root = new DirectoryEntry(Path);
}
catch
{
this.SetError("Couldn't access node");
return null;
}
if (root == null)
{
this.SetError("Couldn't access node");
return null;
}
return root;
}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
简而言之,有两种方法可以解决这个问题。
不太复杂的方法是知道,IIS6的设置存储在MetaBase中,而MetaBase只是一个Xml文件:
C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\MetaBase.xml
你可以使用Linq2Xml并解析Xml寻找网站名称或Id,AppPoolId属性包含AppPool的名称
正确的方法是使用System.DirectoryServices