我正在尝试获取Cards的列表,并尝试使用Expanded
小部件,但遇到了overflow
错误
我的代码:
new Expanded(
child: StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('baby').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 10.0),
itemExtent: 25.0,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
DocumentSnapshot ds = snapshot.data.documents[index];
return //Text(" ${ds['name']} ${ds['vote']}");
Card(
child: Expanded(
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
const ListTile(
leading: const Icon(Icons.album),
title: const Text('The Enchanted Nightingale'),
subtitle: const Text('Music by Julie Gable. Lyrics by Sidney Stein.'),
),
new ButtonTheme.bar( // make buttons use the appropriate styles for cards
child: ButtonBar(
children: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
child: const Text('BUY TICKETS'),
onPressed: () { /* ... */ },
),
FlatButton(
child: const Text('LISTEN'),
onPressed: () { /* ... */ },
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
});
})),
我得到的错误是:Incorrect use of ParentDataWidget.
完整错误:
执行热重装... I / flutter(9119):W小工具库引起的异常CA ═════════════════════════ I / flutter(9119):构建DefaultTextStyle(debugLabel:(englishLike I / flutter(9119):body1).merge(blackMountainView body1),继承:false,颜色:Color(0xdd000000),家庭:Roboto, I / flutter(9119):大小:14.0,重量:400,基线:字母,装饰:TextDecoration.none,softWrap:包装 I /颤振(9119):在盒子宽度处,溢出:剪辑): I / flutter(9119):不正确使用ParentDataWidget。 I / flutter(9119):扩展的窗口小部件必须直接放在Flex窗口小部件内。 I / flutter(9119):Expanded(无深度,flex:1,脏)具有Flex祖先,但它们之间还有其他小部件: I / Flutter(9119):-_InkFeatures- [GlobalKey#93e52墨水渲染器] I / Flutter(9119):-CustomPaint I / flutter(9119):-PhysicalShape(clipper:ShapeBorderClipper,高程:1.0,颜色:Color(0xffffffff),shadowColor: I /颤振(9119):颜色(0xff000000)) I / Flutter(9119):-填充(padding:EdgeInsets.all(4.0)) I / flutter(9119):-语义(容器:true,属性:SemanticsProperties,标签:空,值:空,提示:空) I / flutter(9119):-RepaintBoundary-[<0>] I / flutter(9119):-KeepAlive(keepAlive:false) I / flutter(9119):-SliverFixedExtentList(委托:SliverChildBuilderDelegate#b334e(估计子计数:3)) I / Flutter(9119):-SliverPadding(填充:EdgeInsets(0.0,10.0,0.0,0.0)) I / flutter(9119):-视口(axisDirection:向下,锚点:0.0,偏移量:ScrollPositionWithSingleContext#bebad(偏移量: I / flutter(9119):0.0,范围:0.0..0.0,视口:380.0,ScrollableState,AlwaysScrollableScrollPhysics-> I / flutter(9119):ClampingScrollPhysics,IdleScrollActivity#7b3a8,ScrollDirection.idle)) I / flutter(9119):-IgnorePointer- [GlobalKey#4c7f9](忽略:false,忽略语义:false) I / flutter(9119):-语义(容器:否,属性:SemanticsProperties,标签:空,值:空,提示:空) I / flutter(9119):-侦听器(侦听器:[向下],行为:不透明) I /颤振(9119):-_手势语义 I / Flutter(9119):-_ExcludableScrollSemantics- [GlobalKey#22165] I / flutter(9119):-RepaintBoundary I / Flutter(9119):-CustomPaint I / flutter(9119):-RepaintBoundary I / flutter(9119):-Expanded(flex:1)(这是与出现问题的人不同的Expanded) I / flutter(9119):这些小部件不能介于Expanded和Flex之间。 I / flutter(9119):违规扩展版的父级的所有权链为: I / flutter(9119):DefaultTextStyle←AnimatedDefaultTextStyle←_InkFeatures- [GlobalKey#93e52墨水渲染器]← I / flutter(9119):NotificationListener←CustomPaint←__ShapeBorderPaint←PhysicalShape I / flutter(9119):←_MaterialInterior←材质←填充←⋯ I /颤振(9119): ══════════════════════════════════════════════════ ══════════════════════════════════════════════════ I / flutter(9119):引发了另一个异常:不正确使用ParentDataWidget。 I /聊天(9119):uid = 10096(com.example.flutterapp)线程3相同的3行 I / flutter(9119):引发了另一个异常:不正确使用ParentDataWidget。
更新
这是我得到的输出屏幕:
如果我删除了Expanded
,输出将如下所示:
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我发现了这个问题,整个问题是通过删除itemExtent: 25.0,
上的ListView.builder
,默认情况下所有内容都可以扩展并且运行平稳。
在寻找解决方案时,我遇到了this和this和this,这有助于我以更简洁的代码重建应用程序,下面是谁感兴趣的应用程序:< / p>
main.dart
:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'BabyModel.dart';
import 'BabyCard.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp(
textInput: Text("Text Widget"),
));
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
final Widget textInput;
MyApp({this.textInput});
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => MyAppState();
}
class MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
bool checkBoxValue = false;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext ctxt) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('baby').snapshots(),
builder: (_, AsyncSnapshot<QuerySnapshot> snapshot) {
var documents = snapshot.data?.documents ?? [];
var baby =
documents.map((snapshot) => BabyData.from(snapshot)).toList();
return BabyPage(baby);
},
);
}
}
class BabyPage extends StatefulWidget {
final List<BabyData> allBaby;
BabyPage(this.allBaby);
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return BabyPageState();
}
}
class BabyPageState extends State<BabyPage> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// var filteredBaby = widget.allFish.where((BabyData data) {
// data.name = 'Dana';
// }).toList();
return MaterialApp(
home: SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: Container(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: widget.allBaby.length,
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 10.0),
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return BabyCard(widget.allBaby[index]);
})
),
)));
}
}
BabyModel.dart
:
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
class BabyData {
final DocumentReference reference;
String name;
int vote;
BabyData.data(this.reference,
[this.name,
this.vote]) {
// Set these rather than using the default value because Firebase returns
// null if the value is not specified.
this.name ??= 'Frank';
this.vote ??= 7;
}
factory BabyData.from(DocumentSnapshot document) => BabyData.data(
document.reference,
document.data['name'],
document.data['vote']);
void save() {
reference.setData(toMap());
}
Map<String, dynamic> toMap() {
return {
'name': name,
'vote': vote,
};
}
}
BabyCard.dart
:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'BabyModel.dart';
class BabyCard extends StatefulWidget {
final BabyData baby;
BabyCard(this.baby);
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return BabyCardState(baby);
}
}
class BabyCardState extends State<BabyCard> {
BabyData baby;
String renderUrl;
BabyCardState(this.baby);
Widget get babyCard {
return
new Card(
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
ListTile(
leading: const Icon(Icons.album),
title: Text('The ${baby.name} is having:'),
subtitle: Text('${baby.vote} Votes.'),
),
new ButtonTheme.bar( // make buttons use the appropriate styles for cards
child: new ButtonBar(
children: <Widget>[
new FlatButton(
child: const Text('Thumb up'),
onPressed: () { /* ... */ },
),
new FlatButton(
child: const Text('Thumb down'),
onPressed: () { /* ... */ },
)]))]));
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Container(
child: babyCard,
);
}
}
输出为:
答案 1 :(得分:1)
在此示例中,我们使用卡片样式列表视图构建了using assembly
。这是为了帮助实现特定的样式。这种System.Windows.Forms
样式已广泛用于显示列表样式项。
使用ListView
属性。您可以通过调整card
来更改阴影。另外尝试更改Card
和边距。
此示例的最后一行显示了如何创建可以点击的elevation
小部件。轻按此卡的shape
,将显示“墨水飞溅”,并填满整个卡。
Card
这是运行时的样子:
答案 2 :(得分:0)