我创建了一个源主题订阅者,输入消息如下:
{
"ip_router": "",
"ip_lan": "",
"isdn": "2046573688",
"end_datetime": "",
"shop_code": "1000405100",
"reg_type_id": "5131615",
"contract_id": "",
"update_datetime": "20170801171355",
"project": "",
"telecom_service_id": "2",
"local_speed": "",
"password": "",
"price_plan": "",
"vip": "",
"local_price_plan": "",
"sub_id": "1083168000",
"sta_datetime": "20090511152847",
"update_number_1": "1",
"act_status": "000",
"network_class": "",
"limit_usage": "",
"num_reset_zone": "",
"deposit": "",
"create_user": "TUDV_POPBGG",
"num_of_computer": "",
"cust_id": "10922428129",
"status": "2",
"active_datetime": "20090511152102",
"ip_view": "",
"channel_type_id": "",
"ip_wan": "",
"imsi": "452049760887694",
"infrastructure_type": "",
"product_code": "HPN03",
"expire_datetime": "",
"speed": "",
"private_ip": "",
"update_user": "MIGRATE",
"ip_static": "",
"vlan": "",
"sub_type": "",
"create_datetime": "20090511152102",
"is_info_completed": "1",
"pay_type": "2",
"up_link": "",
"promotion_code": "",
"technology": "",
"offer_id": "400001035",
"dev_staff_id": "",
"account_id": "",
"deploy_accept_date": "",
"serial": "8984049767000887694",
"group_id": "",
"ip_gateway": "",
"first_connect": "",
"org_product_code": "MIGRATE",
"start_money": "100000",
"keep_alive": "",
"account": ""
}
然后我在其上创建了一个流和一个表:
CREATE STREAM str_subscriber_json (sub_id VARCHAR,contract_id VARCHAR,cust_id VARCHAR,account_id VARCHAR,telecom_service_id VARCHAR,isdn VARCHAR,imsi VARCHAR,serial VARCHAR,status VARCHAR,product_code VARCHAR,offer_id VARCHAR,act_status VARCHAR,sta_datetime BIGINT,active_datetime BIGINT,sub_type VARCHAR,end_datetime BIGINT,expire_datetime BIGINT,shop_code VARCHAR,dev_staff_id VARCHAR,promotion_code VARCHAR,vip VARCHAR,account VARCHAR,create_datetime BIGINT,create_user VARCHAR,update_datetime BIGINT,update_user VARCHAR,deposit VARCHAR,limit_usage VARCHAR,password VARCHAR,org_product_code VARCHAR,num_reset_zone VARCHAR,start_money VARCHAR,is_info_completed VARCHAR,channel_type_id VARCHAR,first_connect VARCHAR,speed VARCHAR,keep_alive VARCHAR,price_plan VARCHAR,local_price_plan VARCHAR,project VARCHAR,local_speed VARCHAR,technology VARCHAR,network_class VARCHAR,infrastructure_type VARCHAR,deploy_accept_date BIGINT,group_id VARCHAR,ip_static VARCHAR,ip_view VARCHAR,ip_lan VARCHAR,ip_wan VARCHAR,ip_gateway VARCHAR,ip_router VARCHAR,num_of_computer VARCHAR,vlan VARCHAR,up_link VARCHAR,private_ip VARCHAR,pay_type VARCHAR,update_number_1 VARCHAR,reg_type_id VARCHAR,type VARCHAR,update_number VARCHAR) WITH (KAFKA_TOPIC='subscriber', VALUE_FORMAT='JSON');
CREATE TABLE tbl_subscriber_json (sub_id VARCHAR,contract_id VARCHAR,cust_id VARCHAR,account_id VARCHAR,telecom_service_id VARCHAR,isdn VARCHAR,imsi VARCHAR,serial VARCHAR,status VARCHAR,product_code VARCHAR,offer_id VARCHAR,act_status VARCHAR,sta_datetime BIGINT,active_datetime BIGINT,sub_type VARCHAR,end_datetime BIGINT,expire_datetime BIGINT,shop_code VARCHAR,dev_staff_id VARCHAR,promotion_code VARCHAR,vip VARCHAR,account VARCHAR,create_datetime BIGINT,create_user VARCHAR,update_datetime BIGINT,update_user VARCHAR,deposit VARCHAR,limit_usage VARCHAR,password VARCHAR,org_product_code VARCHAR,num_reset_zone VARCHAR,start_money VARCHAR,is_info_completed VARCHAR,channel_type_id VARCHAR,first_connect VARCHAR,speed VARCHAR,keep_alive VARCHAR,price_plan VARCHAR,local_price_plan VARCHAR,project VARCHAR,local_speed VARCHAR,technology VARCHAR,network_class VARCHAR,infrastructure_type VARCHAR,deploy_accept_date BIGINT,group_id VARCHAR,ip_static VARCHAR,ip_view VARCHAR,ip_lan VARCHAR,ip_wan VARCHAR,ip_gateway VARCHAR,ip_router VARCHAR,num_of_computer VARCHAR,vlan VARCHAR,up_link VARCHAR,private_ip VARCHAR,pay_type VARCHAR,update_number_1 VARCHAR,reg_type_id VARCHAR,type VARCHAR,update_number VARCHAR) WITH (KAFKA_TOPIC='subscriber', VALUE_FORMAT='JSON', KEY = 'sub_id' );
我尝试使用ksql进行测试:
SELECT * FROM str_subscriber_json;
(将新json添加到订阅者主题时的打印结果)
SELECT * FROM tbl_subscriber_json;
(当我将新json添加到订阅者主题时没有显示任何内容)
那么请告诉我这个案件有什么不妥之处?
非常感谢你。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您的邮件需要加密。如果您没有消息密钥,那么TABLE的语义就没有任何意义(因为如果没有密钥,您就无法显示密钥的值)。
我已经复制了您的示例,使用kafkacat
生成包含和不包含密钥的邮件。
$ echo '{ "ip_router": "", "ip_lan": "", "isdn": "2046573688", "end_datetime": "", "shop_code": "1000405100", "reg_type_id": "5131615", "contract_id": "", "update_datetime": "20170801171355", "project": "", "telecom_service_id": "2", "local_speed": "", "password": "", "price_plan": "", "vip": "", "local_price_plan": "", "sub_id": "1083168000", "sta_datetime": "20090511152847", "update_number_1": "1", "act_status": "000", "network_class": "", "limit_usage": "", "num_reset_zone": "", "deposit": "", "create_user": "TUDV_POPBGG", "num_of_computer": "", "cust_id": "10922428129", "status": "2", "active_datetime": "20090511152102", "ip_view": "", "channel_type_id": "", "ip_wan": "", "imsi": "452049760887694", "infrastructure_type": "", "product_code": "HPN03", "expire_datetime": "", "speed": "", "private_ip": "", "update_user": "MIGRATE", "ip_static": "", "vlan": "", "sub_type": "", "create_datetime": "20090511152102", "is_info_completed": "1", "pay_type": "2", "up_link": "", "promotion_code": "", "technology": "", "offer_id": "400001035", "dev_staff_id": "", "account_id": "", "deploy_accept_date": "", "serial": "8984049767000887694", "group_id": "", "ip_gateway": "", "first_connect": "", "org_product_code": "MIGRATE", "start_money": "100000", "keep_alive": "", "account": "" }' \
| kafkacat -b localhost:9092 -P -t subscriber
注意第二列中的null
- 这是键(第一列是消息的时间戳;其余列是消息中声明的字段)
ksql> select * from str_subscriber_json;
1528368689380 | null | 1083168000 | | 10922428129 | | 2 | 2046573688 | 452049760887694 | 8984049767000887694 | 2 | HPN03 | 400001035 | 000 | 20090511152847 | 20090511152102 | | 0 | 0 | 1000405100 | | | | | 20090511152102 | TUDV_POPBGG | 20170801171355 | MIGRATE | | | | MIGRATE | | 100000 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 1 | 5131615 | null | null
ksql> SELECT * FROM tbl_subscriber_json;
(无输出)
此处的密钥设置为1
,使用kafkacat
的{{1}}标记将-K
指定为键/值分隔符。
:
注意第二列中的$ echo '1:{ "ip_router": "", "ip_lan": "", "isdn": "2046573688", "end_datetime": "", "shop_code": "1000405100", "reg_type_id": "5131615", "contract_id": "", "update_datetime": "20170801171355", "project": "", "telecom_service_id": "2", "local_speed": "", "password": "", "price_plan": "", "vip": "", "local_price_plan": "", "sub_id": "1083168000", "sta_datetime": "20090511152847", "update_number_1": "1", "act_status": "000", "network_class": "", "limit_usage": "", "num_reset_zone": "", "deposit": "", "create_user": "TUDV_POPBGG", "num_of_computer": "", "cust_id": "10922428129", "status": "2", "active_datetime": "20090511152102", "ip_view": "", "channel_type_id": "", "ip_wan": "", "imsi": "452049760887694", "infrastructure_type": "", "product_code": "HPN03", "expire_datetime": "", "speed": "", "private_ip": "", "update_user": "MIGRATE", "ip_static": "", "vlan": "", "sub_type": "", "create_datetime": "20090511152102", "is_info_completed": "1", "pay_type": "2", "up_link": "", "promotion_code": "", "technology": "", "offer_id": "400001035", "dev_staff_id": "", "account_id": "", "deploy_accept_date": "", "serial": "8984049767000887694", "group_id": "", "ip_gateway": "", "first_connect": "", "org_product_code": "MIGRATE", "start_money": "100000", "keep_alive": "", "account": "" }' \
| kafkacat -b localhost:9092 -P -t subscriber -K:
- 这是键(第一列是消息的时间戳;其余列是消息中声明的字段)
1
1528368781916 | 1 | 1083168000 | | 10922428129 | | 2 | 2046573688 | 452049760887694 | 8984049767000887694 | 2 | HPN03 | 400001035 | 000 | 20090511152847 | 20090511152102 | | 0 | 0 | 1000405100 | | | | | 20090511152102 | TUDV_POPBGG | 20170801171355 | MIGRATE | | | | MIGRATE | | 100000 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 1 | 5131615 | null | null
您可以使用KSQL重新分配主题。例如,获取源1528368781916 | 1 | 1083168000 | | 10922428129 | | 2 | 2046573688 | 452049760887694 | 8984049767000887694 | 2 | HPN03 | 400001035 | 000 | 20090511152847 | 20090511152102 | | 0 | 0 | 1000405100 | | | | | 20090511152102 | TUDV_POPBGG | 20170801171355 | MIGRATE | | | | MIGRATE | | 100000 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 1 | 5131615 | null | null
主题,以下是如何使用KSQL对其进行重新分区以设置密钥:
subscriber
这会填充一个Kafka主题(ksql> CREATE STREAM SUBSCRIBER_KEYED AS SELECT * FROM str_subscriber_json PARTITION BY sub_id;
Message
----------------------------
Stream created and running
----------------------------
ksql>
),然后您可以在其上定义表格:
SUBSCRIBER_KEYED
现在当您向CREATE TABLE subscriber_table (sub_id VARCHAR,contract_id VARCHAR,cust_id VARCHAR,account_id VARCHAR,telecom_service_id VARCHAR,isdn VARCHAR,imsi VARCHAR,serial VARCHAR,status VARCHAR,product_code VARCHAR,offer_id VARCHAR,act_status VARCHAR,sta_datetime BIGINT,active_datetime BIGINT,sub_type VARCHAR,end_datetime BIGINT,expire_datetime BIGINT,shop_code VARCHAR,dev_staff_id VARCHAR,promotion_code VARCHAR,vip VARCHAR,account VARCHAR,create_datetime BIGINT,create_user VARCHAR,update_datetime BIGINT,update_user VARCHAR,deposit VARCHAR,limit_usage VARCHAR,password VARCHAR,org_product_code VARCHAR,num_reset_zone VARCHAR,start_money VARCHAR,is_info_completed VARCHAR,channel_type_id VARCHAR,first_connect VARCHAR,speed VARCHAR,keep_alive VARCHAR,price_plan VARCHAR,local_price_plan VARCHAR,project VARCHAR,local_speed VARCHAR,technology VARCHAR,network_class VARCHAR,infrastructure_type VARCHAR,deploy_accept_date BIGINT,group_id VARCHAR,ip_static VARCHAR,ip_view VARCHAR,ip_lan VARCHAR,ip_wan VARCHAR,ip_gateway VARCHAR,ip_router VARCHAR,num_of_computer VARCHAR,vlan VARCHAR,up_link VARCHAR,private_ip VARCHAR,pay_type VARCHAR,update_number_1 VARCHAR,reg_type_id VARCHAR,type VARCHAR,update_number VARCHAR) \
WITH (KAFKA_TOPIC='SUBSCRIBER_KEYED', VALUE_FORMAT='JSON', KEY = 'sub_id' );
发送消息时,即使它没有键入,该表也可以正常运行:
subscriber