在我将R更新到3.5.0之后,Miktex没有成功

时间:2018-04-29 02:31:46

标签: r r-markdown knitr miktex

在我将R更新到3.5.0之后,我无法从Rstudio启动我的MikTex,

---
output:
  pdf_document:
    latex_engine: xelatex 
    includes:
      in_header: header.tex
    keep_tex: yes
---

以上是我在我的Rmd之前输入的代码,以及编织后的代码,

Sorry, but D:\miktex\miktex\bin\x64\xelatex.exe did not succeed.

The log file hopefully contains the information to get MiKTeX going again:

  C:/Users/DELL/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/miktex/log/xelatex.log

xelatex.log中显示的信息:

2018-04-29 10:06:17,482+0800 FATAL xelatex - Info: 
2018-04-29 10:06:17,482+0800 FATAL xelatex - Source: Libraries\MiKTeX\UI\Qt\mikuiqt.cpp
2018-04-29 10:06:17,482+0800 FATAL xelatex - Line: 45
2018-04-29 10:06:17,482+0800 INFO  xelatex - finishing with exit code 1
2018-04-29 10:06:17,626+0800 INFO  xelatex - starting with command line: D:\miktex\miktex\bin\x64\xelatex.exe -halt-on-error -interaction=batchmode 1.tex
2018-04-29 10:06:17,631+0800 INFO  xelatex - allowing known shell commands
2018-04-29 10:06:17,632+0800 INFO  xelatex - enabling input (output) from (to) processes
2018-04-29 10:06:17,812+0800 FATAL xelatex - GUI framework cannot be initialized.

在我尝试之后:

  

Sys.which(" xelatex&#34)

                                    xelatex 
"D:\\miktex\\miktex\\bin\\x64\\xelatex.exe"
  

Sys.setenv(" PATH" =" D:\ miktex \ miktex \ bin \ x64 \ xelatex.exe")

然后再次编织:

Warning messages:

1: In system2(..., stdout = FALSE, stderr = FALSE) : '"xelatex"' not found
2: In system2(...) : '"xelatex"' not found

No TeX installation detected (TeX is required to create PDF output). You should install a recommended TeX distribution for your platform:

  Windows: MiKTeX (Complete) - http://miktex.org/2.9/setup
  (NOTE: Be sure to download the Complete rather than Basic installation)

有人可以帮忙吗?感谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

mentioned一样,您可以更改默认设置,并让MiKTeX安装缺少的LaTeX软件包,而无需询问:

从MiKTeX控制台→设置→“始终动态安装丢失的软件包”。