我想在更新产品之前编辑产品并显示详细信息。我已经开发了一个表单以及相关的组件和服务,但是我在angular 4应用程序中收到了错误消息ERROR TypeError: Cannot read property 'product_name' of undefined
。我在“update-product.component.html:
<div class="container">
<form [formGroup]="productUpdateForm" (ngSubmit)="updateproduct()" class="form-signin" novalidate
[class.was-validated]="productUpdateForm.invalid && (productUpdateForm.dirty || productUpdateForm.touched)">
<h2 class="form-signin-heading text-center">Update Product</h2>
<div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="dataInvalid">
<p *ngFor="let error of formErrors">{{ error }}</p>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="sr-only">Product Name</label>
<input type="text" formControlName="product_name" class="form-control" [class.is-invalid]="dataInvalid"
placeholder="Enter Name" required [(ngModel)] = "data.product_name">
<div class="invalid-feedback">
Name is required.
</div>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" [disabled]="productUpdateForm.invalid" *ngIf="!formSubmitting">Update</button>
<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="button" [disabled]="formSubmitting" *ngIf="formSubmitting">Updating...</button>
</form>
</div>
我的update-product.component.ts如下:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import {FormBuilder, FormGroup, Validators} from '@angular/forms';
import {Router, RouterModule, ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router';
import {HttpErrorResponse} from '@angular/common/http';
import { HttpClient , HttpHeaders } from '@angular/common/http';
import { UpdateProductService } from './update-product.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-update-product',
templateUrl: './update-product.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./update-product.component.scss']
})
export class UpdateProductComponent implements OnInit {
productUpdateForm: FormGroup;
dataInvalid = false;
formErrors = [];
formSubmitting = false;
id:number;
constructor(private UpdateProductService: UpdateProductService, private route: ActivatedRoute, private fb: FormBuilder) {
this.createForm();
}
createForm(){
this.productUpdateForm = this.fb.group({
product_name: ['', Validators.required],
description: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.maxLength(300)]]
});
}
ngOnInit() {
this.route.params.subscribe(params => {
this.id = params['id'];
});
this.UpdateProductService.getProduct(this.id)
.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.data = data;
}
}
}
请注意,数据在输入框中正确显示,但是在控制台,我收到了上述错误。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您尚未在组件中声明data
。
this.UpdateProductService.getProduct(this.id)
.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.data = data; // there is no variable data in your component
}
}
您需要在使用之前声明它。
export class UpdateProductComponent implements OnInit {
data:any="";
由于您未在html中声明并使用product_name
data
属性,因此会抛出此错误。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您需要在插值中安全检查变量。
data?.product_name
在你的例子中
<input type="text" formControlName="product_name" class="form-control" [class.is-invalid]="dataInvalid"
placeholder="Enter Name" required [(ngModel)] = "data?.product_name">
上述ngModel
数据已更改为data?
。这将检查它的存在。