Question

我是swift的新手，并尝试将数组保存到userdefaults中，我的应用程序崩溃了。

我正在使用以下代码

let currentObject = productsArray[clickedPosition] as Product
print("currentObject===\(currentObject)")
var currentCartArray = [Product]()
currentCartArray.append(currentObject)

UserDefaults.standard.set(currentCartArray, forKey: "Wafaa_MyCart")
UserDefaults.standard.synchronize()

以下是我在输出中获得的内容

currentObject===Product(Id: Optional(10007), TitleEN: Optional("PDF 1"), 
                TitleAR: Optional("PDF 1 AR"), DescriptionEN: nil, 
                DescriptionAR: nil, AboutEN: Optional("Merchant 1"), 
                AboutAR: Optional("Merchant 1"), CategoryId: Optional(1), 
                UnitSold: Optional(0), CategoryEN: Optional("Category 1"), 
                CategoryAR: Optional("الفئة الأولى"), CountryId: Optional(23), 
                CountryEN: Optional("Egypt"), CountryAR: Optional("مصر"), 
                CountryFlag: Optional("http://xxxx.xxxxx.info//Files/CountryPhotos/EG-128.png"),
                 MerchantId: Optional(1), MerchantNameEN: Optional("Merchant 1"), 
                MerchantNameAR: Optional("Merchant 1"), Logo: Optional(""), 
                CurrencyId: Optional(1), CurrencyCode: Optional(414), 
                CurrencyEN: Optional("Kuwaiti Dinar"), CurrencyAR: Optional("دينار كويتى"), 
                SymbolEN: Optional("KWD"), SymbolAR: Optional("KWD"), 
                Discount: Optional("0%"), 
                FinalPrice: Optional("1.000"), Price: Optional("1.000"), 
                OverViewAR: Optional("ddddddd"), OverViewEN: Optional("dddd"), 
                NoUsersRate: Optional(0), IsFavorite: Optional(false), 
                IsPurchased: Optional(false), 
                FavoriteIds: nil, Rate: Optional(3), 
                DemoVideo: Optional("http://player.vimeo.com/video/1111"), 
                VideoDuration: Optional("06:12:00"), ViewersCount: Optional(7), 
                Photo: Optional("http://xxxx.xxxx.info//Images/noimageicon.png"), 
                AddedOnDate: Optional("28/02/2018 01:43 PM"))

这次崩溃说错误

*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'Attempt to insert non-property list object (
"Wafaa.Product(Id: Optional(10007), TitleEN: Optional(\"PDF 1\"), 
    TitleAR: Optional(\"PDF 1 AR\"), DescriptionEN: nil, DescriptionAR: nil, 
    AboutEN: Optional(\"Merchant 1\"), AboutAR: Optional(\"Merchant 1\"), 
    CategoryId: Optional(1), UnitSold: Optional(0), CategoryEN: Optional(\"Category 1\"), 
    CategoryAR: Optional(\"\U0627\U0644\U0641\U0626\U0629 \U0627\U0644\U0623\U0648\U0644\U0649\"), 
    CountryId: Optional(23), CountryEN: Optional(\"Egypt\"), 
    CountryAR: Optional(\"\U0645\U0635\U0631\"), 
    CountryFlag: Optional(\"http://xxx.xxxx.info//Files/CountryPhotos/EG-128.png\"), 
    MerchantId: Optional(1), MerchantNameEN: Optional(\"Merchant 1\"), 
    MerchantNameAR: Optional(\"Merchant 1\"), Logo: Optional(\"\"), 
    CurrencyId: Optional(1), CurrencyCode: Optional(414), 
    CurrencyEN: Optional(\"Kuwaiti Dinar\"), 
    CurrencyAR: Optional(\"\U062f\U064a\U0646\U0627\U0631 \U0643\U0648\U064a\U062a\U0649\"), 
    SymbolEN: Optional(\"KWD\"), SymbolAR: Optional(\"KWD\"), 
    Discount: Optional(\"0%\"), FinalPrice: Optional(\"1.000\"), 
    Price: Optional(\"1.000\"), OverViewAR: Optional(\"ddddddd\"), 
    OverViewEN: Optional(\"dddd\"), NoUsersRate: Optional(0), 
    IsFavorite: Optional(false), IsPurchased: Optional(false), 
    FavoriteIds: nil, Rate: Optional(3), 
    DemoVideo: Optional(\"http://player.vimeo.com/video/xxxxx\"), VideoDuration: Optional(\"06:12:00\"), 
    ViewersCount: Optional(7), Photo: Optional(\"http://xxxx.xxxx.info//Images/noimageicon.png\"), 
    AddedOnDate: Optional(\"28/02/2018 01:43 PM\"))"

我记得，在Objective-C中它曾经崩溃只有我有NULL，但在这里我没有任何null，仍然为什么崩溃发生？

知道我哪里错了吗？

Answer 1

Userdefaults并不意味着存储您尝试的对象。它们用于存储数字，字符串，日期等。尝试对象类型的核心数据。

Answer 2

在实际存储到Data之前，首先必须将对象序列化为UserDefaults实例。幸运的是，Swift 4提供了内置工具，可以轻松地进行序列化和反序列化（Codable协议）。

查看this tutorial深入描述所需步骤的内容。

保存在userdefaults中是崩溃的应用程序

2 个答案: