Question

我已经查找了有关该问题的其他答案，但我很难在我的程序中实现该解决方案（对于Python来说仍然很新）。这是我到目前为止所做的：

# Purpose: 'guess' randomly selects a number between 0 and 100 (including those
# numbers) and calculate the cube of that number. It also prompts the user to 
# guess the cube root of the cubed number, displaying 'Correct!' if correct, and
# asking the user if they would like to try again if incorrect.

def guess():
    import random
    rand = random.randint (0, 100)
    cubed = rand*rand*rand

    # Forming the input question
    string = "What is the cube root of"
    cubed = str(cubed)
    qmark = "?"
    question = print(string, cubed + qmark)

    user = int(input(question))
    while (user == rand):
        print ("\nCorrect!")
        user = input("\n\tWould you like to try again?").lower()


    if (user != rand):
        print ("\tIncorrect!, the cube root of", cubed, "is", rand)

这应该是输出的样子：

guess()

What is the cube root of 64000? 56
            Incorrect, the cube root of 64000 is 40

            Would you like to try again? y

What is the cube root of 216? 6
        Correct!

        Would you like to try again? n

Goodbye

Answer 1

这是一个非常好的开始尝试功能！要解决的两件事：

1）问题变量不应该有印刷品。在input（）中放入一个变量将为您打印。这会更好：

question = string+" "+cubed+qmark

2）底部不太正确。也许你想要这样的东西？最后一行再次调用整个函数 - 这称为＆＃34;递归＆＃34;。

user = int(input(question))
if (user == rand):
    print ("\nCorrect!")
elif (user != rand):
    print ("\tIncorrect!, the cube root of", cubed, "is", rand)
user = input("\n\tWould you like to try again?").lower()
if user == "y":
    guess()

放在一起，这是最终的代码：

# Purpose: 'guess' randomly selects a number between 0 and 100 (including those
# numbers) and calculate the cube of that number. It also prompts the user to 
# guess the cube root of the cubed number, displaying 'Correct!' if correct, and
# asking the user if they would like to try again if incorrect.

def guess():
    import random
    rand = random.randint (0, 100)
    cubed = rand*rand*rand

    # Forming the input question
    string = "What is the cube root of"
    cubed = str(cubed)
    qmark = "?"
    question = string+" "+cubed+qmark #################### Remove print here. Input will do it for you.

    user = int(input(question))
    if (user == rand):
        print ("\nCorrect!")
    elif (user != rand):
        print ("\tIncorrect!, the cube root of", cubed, "is", rand)
    user = input("\n\tWould you like to try again?").lower()
    if user == "y":
        guess()
    else:
        print("Goodbye")

guess()

我自己最近才开始编程，这是我第一次帮助别人！

编辑：根据评论中的建议，这是一种不使用递归的方法，通过将所有内容放入＆＃34; While True Loop＆＃34;，也称为永久循环：

def guess():
    while True:
        import random
        rand = random.randint (0, 100)
        cubed = rand*rand*rand

        # Forming the input question
        string = "What is the cube root of"
        cubed = str(cubed)
        qmark = "?"
        question = string+" "+cubed+qmark #################### Remove print here. Input will do it for you.

        user = int(input(question))
        if (user == rand):
            print ("\nCorrect!")
        elif (user != rand):
            print ("\tIncorrect!, the cube root of", cubed, "is", rand)
        user = input("\n\tWould you like to try again?").lower()
        if user != "y":
            print("Goodbye")
            break

guess()

Answer 2

这可能会有所帮助：

def guess():
    import random
    rand = random.randint (0, 100)
    cubed = rand*rand*rand

    # Forming the input question
    question = "What is the cube root of {cubed} ?".format(cubed=cubed)

    user = int(input(question))
    if user == rand:
        print ("\nCorrect!")

    else:
        print ("\tIncorrect!, the cube root of", cubed, "is", rand)

choice = 'y'
while choice == 'y':
  guess()
  choice = input("Would you like to play again ?").lower()
else:
  print("Goodbye")

您将print函数的返回值（None）存储在question中，然后将question传递给正在打印它的input函数< / p>

Python 3.5：猜测立方根游戏返回None作为输出

2 个答案: