如何检查JSON对象数组是否包含在arrary中定义的值?

时间:2017-11-12 08:49:11

标签: javascript jquery arrays json

我有以下JSON数据。

categories = [
    {catValue:1, catName: 'Arts, crafts, and collectibles'},
    {catValue:2, catName: 'Baby'},
    {catValue:3, catName: 'Beauty and fragrances'},
    {catValue:4, catName: 'Books and magazines'},
    {catValue:5, catName: 'Business to business'},
    {catValue:6, catName: 'Clothing, accessories, and shoes'},
    {catValue:7, catName: 'Antiques'},
    {catValue:8, catName: 'Art and craft supplies'},
    {catValue:9, catName: 'Art dealers and galleries'},
    {catValue:10, catName: 'Camera and photographic supplies'},
    {catValue:11, catName: 'Digital art'},
    {catValue:12, catName: 'Memorabilia'}
];

var categoriesJson = JSON.stringify(categories);

关注数组。

var mainCat = ['Arts, crafts, and collectibles', 'Baby' , 'Antiques']

在循环JSON数据时,我需要检查Object值是否列在数组中。如果是,则做其他事做另一件事。

例如

$.each(categoriesJson , function (key, value) {
    if(value.catName is in array) {
        //do something here 
    } else {
        //do something here
    }
});

我怎样才能做到这一点?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

尝试以下方法:



var categories = [
    {catValue:1, catName: 'Arts, crafts, and collectibles'},
    {catValue:2, catName: 'Baby'},
    {catValue:3, catName: 'Beauty and fragrances'},
    {catValue:4, catName: 'Books and magazines'},
    {catValue:5, catName: 'Business to business'},
    {catValue:6, catName: 'Clothing, accessories, and shoes'},
    {catValue:7, catName: 'Antiques'},
    {catValue:8, catName: 'Art and craft supplies'},
    {catValue:9, catName: 'Art dealers and galleries'},
    {catValue:10, catName: 'Camera and photographic supplies'},
    {catValue:11, catName: 'Digital art'},
    {catValue:12, catName: 'Memorabilia'}
];

var categoriesJson = JSON.stringify(categories);
var mainCat = ['Arts, crafts, and collectibles', 'Baby' , 'Antiques']

$.each(JSON.parse(categoriesJson) , function (key, value) {
  if(mainCat.indexOf(value.catName) > -1){
   console.log('Exists: ' +value.catName)
 }
 else{
   console.log('Does not exists: ' +value.catName)
 }
});

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答案 1 :(得分:1)

我会filter初始数据数组来获取匹配类别的数组:

var matchedCategories = categories.filter(i => mainCat.indexOf(i.catName) >= 0);

然后你可以通过迭代这个子数组来做你需要的。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我也使用 @dhilt 方法,但是包含了

例如如果连一个都包括在内(返回布尔值)

  categories.filter(i =>
    mainCat.includes(i.catName)
  ).length > 0
    ? true
    : false;