升级驼峰版本时遇到问题（从2.16.5升级到2.20.0）。
请帮我解决此问题。
我得到的PFB错误： -
2017年10月23日15：57：39.571严重[localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild：start： org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException：无法启动组件[StandardEngine [Catalina] .StandardHost [localhost] .StandardContext [/ APIGateway]] 在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:167） 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal（ContainerBase.java:752） 在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild（ContainerBase.java:728） 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild（StandardHost.java:734） 在org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR（HostConfig.java:952） 在org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig $ DeployWar.run（HostConfig.java:1823） at java.util.concurrent.Executors $ RunnableAdapter.call（Executors.java:511） at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:266） 在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142） at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617） 在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:748）
Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:2277)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:811)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1254)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.NativeWebSocketConfiguration.<init>(NativeWebSocketConfiguration.java:51)
at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.NativeWebSocketServletContainerInitializer.getDefaultFrom(NativeWebSocketServletContainerInitializer.java:36)
at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.NativeWebSocketServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(NativeWebSocketServletContainerInitializer.java:46)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5178)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 10 more
23-Oct-2017 15:57:39.592 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Error deploying web application archive /home/edc/MC/Apache-Tomcat/webapps-ui/APIGateway.war
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/APIGateway]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:952)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1823)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
PFB pom.xml
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.directory.studio/org.apache.commons.io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.directory.studio</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.commons.io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-lang/commons-lang -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version> <!-- Latest version. VULNERABLE BUT NO 2.7 YET! -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.6</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-configuration/commons-configuration -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-configuration</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-configuration</artifactId>
<version>1.10</version> <!-- Latest version. SEVERE BUG BUT NO 1.11 YET!!! -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
<version>1.19.4</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-server -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
<version>1.19.4</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.ws.rs/javax.ws.rs-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1-m09</version> <!-- Latest version. Dep of jersey client+server. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
<artifactId>resteasy-client</artifactId>
<version>3.1.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-multipart-provider -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
<artifactId>resteasy-multipart-provider</artifactId>
<version>3.1.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-servlet-initializer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
<artifactId>resteasy-servlet-initializer</artifactId>
<version>3.1.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.qpid/qpid-amqp-1-0-client-jms -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.qpid</groupId>
<artifactId>qpid-amqp-1-0-client-jms</artifactId>
<version>0.32</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.qpid/qpid-jms-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.qpid</groupId>
<artifactId>qpid-jms-client</artifactId>
<version>0.26.0</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.scala-lang/scala-library -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>2.12.3</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.zeroturnaround/zt-zip -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zeroturnaround</groupId>
<artifactId>zt-zip</artifactId>
<version>1.12</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.netty/netty-handler -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-handler</artifactId>
<version>4.1.14.Final</version> <!-- Earlier versions are vulnerable. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.plugins/maven-jar-plugin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.validation/validation-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate.validator/hibernate-validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>6.0.2.Final</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.websocket/javax.websocket-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.websocket-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-core</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-servlet -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-servlet</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-http -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-http</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-jetty -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-jetty</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-base64 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-base64</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-http4</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-jackson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-jackson</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.thetransactioncompany/cors-filter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId>
<artifactId>cors-filter</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-spring-security -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-spring-security</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.camel/camel-websocket -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-websocket</artifactId>
<version>2.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.eclipse.persistence/javax.persistence -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.persistence</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.eclipse.paho/org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.paho</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3</artifactId>
<version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/apache-log4j-extras -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>apache-log4j-extras</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.postgresql/postgresql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>42.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.openjpa/openjpa -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.openjpa</groupId>
<artifactId>openjpa</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq.protobuf/activemq-protobuf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq.protobuf</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-protobuf</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-console -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-console</artifactId>
<version>5.15.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-jaas -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-jaas</artifactId>
<version>5.15.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-mqtt -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-mqtt</artifactId>
<version>5.15.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-spring</artifactId>
<version>5.15.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-web -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-web</artifactId>
<version>5.15.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.geronimo.specs/geronimo-j2ee-management_1.1_spec -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>geronimo-j2ee-management_1.1_spec</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.geronimo.specs/geronimo-jms_1.1_spec -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>geronimo-jms_1.1_spec</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.fusesource.hawtbuf/hawtbuf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.fusesource.hawtbuf</groupId>
<artifactId>hawtbuf</artifactId>
<version>1.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.fusesource.mqtt-client/mqtt-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.fusesource.mqtt-client</groupId>
<artifactId>mqtt-client</artifactId>
<version>1.14</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-dependencies -->
<!-- Camden release train for Spring Cloud Dependencies requires Spring
Boot 1.4+, bump it to a higher version -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version> <!-- Latest version. -->
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-dependencies -->
<!-- RELEASE TRAINS: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud/wiki
- Spring Boot 1.2 => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Angel.RELEASE" ... "Angel.SR6"
- Spring Boot 1.3+ => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Brixton.RELEASE" ... "Brixton.SR7"
- Spring Boot 1.4+ => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Camden.RELEASE" ... "Camden.SR7"
- Spring Boot 1.5+ => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Dalston.RELEASE" ... "Dalston.SR2"
- Spring Boot 1.5+ => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Edgware.M1"
- Spring Boot 1.5+ => Spring Cloud Dependencies "Finchley.M1"
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Dalston.SR4</version> <!-- Latest version for Spring Boot 1.5+ support. -->
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您不能总是将每个JAR升级到最新版本。您应该支持使用maven瞬态依赖关系进入项目的JAR版本。
此外，它看起来像是一个包含大量JAR的大型项目，你可能会认为没有像这样的巨型项目。