R 3.4.2库中的错误(ggplot2):没有名为' ggplot2'

时间:2017-10-16 15:09:32

标签: r ggplot2

我是R的新手,而我只是想通过一些教程。

当我尝试安装ggp​​lot2时,我收到此错误。

Error in library(ggplot2) : There is no package called 'ggplot2'

我在R和RStudio中试过这些。

install.packages("ggplot2", dep=T)

install.packages('ggplot2', repos='http://cran.us.r-project.org')

remove.packages("ggplot2")

但我收到了错误

(Error in remove.packages : there is no package called 'ggplot2')

这是我从install.packages获得的内容(" ggplot2")

> install.packages("ggplot2")
Installing package into ‘.../R/win-library/3.4’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning in install.packages :
  'lib = ".../R/win-library/3.4"' is not writable
trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.4/ggplot2_2.2.1.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2784566 bytes (2.7 MB)
downloaded 2.7 MB

package ‘ggplot2’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Warning in install.packages :
  cannot remove prior installation of package ‘ggplot2’

The downloaded binary packages are in
    C:...\AppData\Local\temp\RtmpqaGNpr\downloaded_packages

我手动删除了所有ggplot2文件,然后再次尝试安装。这是我的结果。

> install.packages("ggplot2")
Installing package into ‘.../R/win-library/3.4’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
trying URL 'https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/cran/bin/windows/contrib/3.4/ggplot2_2.2.1.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2784566 bytes (2.7 MB)
downloaded 2.7 MB

package ‘ggplot2’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Warning: unable to move temporary installation ‘...\R\win-library\3.4\file26b43a54980\ggplot2’ to ‘...\R\win-library\3.4\ggplot2’

The downloaded binary packages are in
        C:...\AppData\Local\temp\Rtmpq0T9a6\downloaded_packages
> library(ggplot2)
Error in library(ggplot2) : there is no package called ‘ggplot2’
> library("ggplot2")
Error in library("ggplot2") : there is no package called ‘ggplot2’
> 

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

步骤

  1. 转到工具

  2. 安装包

  3. 在包文本框中键入ggplot2

  4. 选中复选框安装依赖项

答案 1 :(得分:1)

遇到这个问题时,我建议:

  • 尝试将其关闭再打开
  • 如果可能,将R更新为最新版本
  • 手动删除与相关包相关的所有文件夹,然后重试安装
  • 更改默认库位置:How do you change library location in R?

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您需要更新R版本并执行此操作,但是您需要再次安装所有软件包:

工具>全局选项> R版本(更改)>选择“使用计算机的默认R ...”

答案 3 :(得分:0)

尝试直接从命令提示符启动R客户端,然后发出以下指令: install.packages(“ ggplot2”,lib =“ C:/Users/YourUser/Documents/R/win-library/3.3”)