Question

我不明白为什么其中一个'后端'被报告为不健康。如何进一步诊断此问题？

如果我执行进入pod并执行HTTP请求，我就能获得HTTP 200响应（尽管最初会有HTTP重定向）。

kubectl describe ingress wordpress的输出：

Name:           wordpress
Namespace:      default
Address:        ********
Default backend:    default-http-backend:80 (10.8.1.2:8080)
TLS:
  echoserver-tls terminates *****.ddns.net
Rules:
  Host              Path    Backends
  ----              ----    --------
  ****.ddns.net 
                    /.well-known/acme-challenge/*   kube-lego-gce:8080 (<none>)
                    /*              wordpress:80 (<none>)
Annotations:
  backends:         {"k8s-be-31077--b5d488621bcc5fc2":"UNHEALTHY","k8s-be-31508--b5d488621bcc5fc2":"HEALTHY","k8s-be-32128--b5d488621bcc5fc2":"HEALTHY"}
  url-map:          k8s-um-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  forwarding-rule:      k8s-fw-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  https-forwarding-rule:    k8s-fws-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  https-target-proxy:       k8s-tps-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  ssl-cert:         k8s-ssl-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  static-ip:            k8s-fw-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
  target-proxy:         k8s-tp-default-wordpress--b5d488621bcc5fc2
Events:
  FirstSeen LastSeen    Count   From            SubObjectPath   Type        Reason  Message
  --------- --------    -----   ----            -------------   --------    ------  -------
  4h        5m      138 loadbalancer-controller         Normal      Service no user specified default backend, using system default

kubectl get pods --all-namespaces的输出：

    NAMESPACE     NAME                                                         READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
    default       nfs-server-9tfqh                                             1/1       Running   0          4h
    default       wordpress-2676538145-61brl                                   3/3       Running   0          45m
    default       wordpress-2676538145-fwz5w                                   3/3       Running   0          45m
    kube-lego     kube-lego-3839924375-2rr3l                                   1/1       Running   0          2h
    kube-system   fluentd-gcp-v2.0-dnt4m                                       2/2       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   fluentd-gcp-v2.0-zq6sl                                       2/2       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   heapster-v1.3.0-191291410-skhqp                              2/2       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kube-dns-1829567597-82djj                                    3/3       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kube-dns-1829567597-8s40h                                    3/3       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kube-dns-autoscaler-2501648610-j7g91                         1/1       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kube-proxy-gke-stagingwordpress-default-pool-a3dc998d-0m00   1/1       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kube-proxy-gke-stagingwordpress-default-pool-a3dc998d-dg39   1/1       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   kubernetes-dashboard-490794276-s1tgl                         1/1       Running   0          2d
    kube-system   l7-default-backend-3574702981-tt9vt                          1/1       Running   0          2d

在GCP的控制台负载平衡界面中，我看到以下内容。

Answer 1

https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/tree/master/cluster/addons/cluster-loadbalancing/glbc#prerequisites

根据它必须返回200 HTTP响应。我将重定向301响应更改为200响应以进行运行状况检查，现在它正在运行。

Kubernetes ingress报告后端不健康 - 尽管所有pod都在运行并准备就绪

1 个答案: