Question

我将Jenkins配置为使用sonarqube扫描仪。扫描工作正常。 jenkins管道工作正常，我在jenkins日志中没有任何问题。

SonarQube Scanner 3.0.3.778 詹金斯：2.70 适用于Jenkins插件的SonarQube扫描仪：2.6.1

我使用此代码：

    stage('SonarQube analysis') {
        sh 'sed -ie "s|_PROJECT_|${PROJECT_CODE}|g" $WORKSPACE/_pipeline/sonar-project.properties'
        // requires SonarQube Scanner 3.0+
        def scannerHome = '/opt/sonar/bin/sonar-scanner';
        withSonarQubeEnv('mscodeanalysis') {
            sh "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner -Dproject.settings=$WORKSPACE/_pipeline/sonar-project.properties"
        }
    }
    }
    }
}
    }
    // No need to occupy a node
    stage("Quality Gate"){
        timeout(time: 15, unit: 'MINUTES') { // Just in case something goes wrong, pipeline will be killed after a timeout
        def qg = waitForQualityGate() // Reuse taskId previously collected by withSonarQubeEnv
            if (qg.status != 'OK') {
                error "Pipeline aborted due to quality gate failure: ${qg.status}"
            }
        }
    }

我的问题来自Quality Gate。它永远不会将json有效负载发布到jenkins。我没有在jenkins日志中看到json条目。但我知道jenkins和sonarqube服务器之间的连接正常，因为我能够使用来自sonarqube VM的curl发送POST。

这里是jenkins的工作输出：

Timeout set to expire in 15 min
[Pipeline] {
[Pipeline] waitForQualityGate
Checking status of SonarQube task 'AV3irVJXpvBxXXNJYZkd' on server 'mscodeanalysis'
SonarQube task 'AV3irVJXpvBxXXNJYZkd' status is 'PENDING'
Cancelling nested steps due to timeout

这是我从未到达jenkins管道的有效负载：网址：http://sonar-server:9000/api/ce/task?id=AV3irVJXpvBxXXNJYZkd

{"task":{"organization":"default-organization","id":"AV3irVJXpvBxXXNJYZkd","type":"REPORT","componentId":"AV3hrJeCfL_nrF2072FH","componentKey":"POOL-003","componentName":"POOL-003","componentQualifier":"TRK","analysisId":"AV3irVkZszLEB6PsCK9X","status":"SUCCESS","submittedAt":"2017-08-14T21:36:35+0000","submitterLogin":"jenkins","startedAt":"2017-08-14T21:36:37+0000","executedAt":"2017-08-14T21:36:38+0000","executionTimeMs":650,"logs":false,"hasScannerContext":true}}

我无法插入图片，但质量门已通过，分析任务成功。

如果我需要提供更多信息，请与我们联系。谢谢

Answer 1

问题可能是Jenkins使用https和自签名证书。然后解决方案是：

为SonarQube生成信任库：
```
keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias jenkins-host-name -file cert.crt -keystore sonarqube.jks
```
keystore passw：password

其中cert.crt - 是用于jenkins的ssl的证书，jenkins-host-name - 是docker网络中jenkins的主机名（在webhook中使用）

将信任库添加到SonarQube Dockerfile：

FROM sonarqube
COPY sonarqube.jks /var/sonar_cert/
COPY sonar.properties /opt/sonarqube/conf/sonar.properties

更新sonar.properties

sonar.ce.javaAdditionalOpts=-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=/var/sonar_cert/sonarqube.jks -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=password

然后，如果您在webhook网址中提供了Jenkins的正确用户名和密码，那么一切都应该有效。

尝试：Jenkins 2.107.2，SonarQube 7.1

Answer 2

惊讶地发现@Katone Vi的回答如此有效。根据他们的回答，我们添加了一个成功退出的快速通道，并使用DSL进行了原始请求：

    stage('SonarQube') {
      steps {
        withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube') {
          sh """
            ${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner -Dsonar.projectKey=XXX_${env.STAGE}_lambda
          """
        }

        script {
          Integer waitSeconds = 10
          Integer timeOutMinutes = 10
          Integer maxRetry = (timeOutMinutes * 60) / waitSeconds as Integer
          for (Integer i = 0; i < maxRetry; i++) {
            try {
              timeout(time: waitSeconds, unit: 'SECONDS') {
                def qg = waitForQualityGate()
                if (qg.status != 'OK') {
                  error "Sonar quality gate status: ${qg.status}"
                } else {
                  i = maxRetry
                }
              }
            } catch (Throwable e) {
              if (i == maxRetry - 1) {
                throw e
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }

Answer 3

如果您使用的是Jenkins文件，则可以解决此问题：

定义creadentials：

 environment { 
  CRED = credentials('jenkins_user_pass') 
 }

然后使用：

stage("Quality Gate") {
    steps {
         script {
                while(true){
                    sh "sleep 2"
                    def url="http://jenkinsURL/job/${env.JOB_NAME.replaceAll('/','/job/')}/lastBuild/consoleText";
                    def sonarId = sh script: "wget -qO- --content-on-error --no-proxy --auth-no-challenge --http-user=${CRED_USR} --http-password=${CRED_PSW} '${url}'  | grep 'More about the report processing' | head -n1 ",returnStdout:true
                    sonarId = sonarId.substring(sonarId.indexOf("=")+1)
                    echo "sonarId ${sonarId}"
                    def sonarUrl = "http://jenkinsURL/sonar/api/ce/task?id=${sonarId}"
                    def sonarStatus = sh script: "wget -qO- '${sonarUrl}' --no-proxy --content-on-error | jq -r '.task' | jq -r '.status' ",returnStdout:true
                    echo "Sonar status ... ${sonarStatus}"
                    if(sonarStatus.trim() == "SUCCESS"){
                        echo "BREAK";
                        break;
                    }
                    if(sonarStatus.trim() == "FAILED "){
                        echo "FAILED"
                        currentBuild.result = 'FAILED'
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

Answer 4

以下是我们为解决此问题所做的简要说明：

SonarQube随机挂在“挂起”状态。告诉它重试会刷新它。在此示例中，我们将其设置为10秒

maxRetry = 200
forloop (i=0; i<maxRetry; i++){
    try {
        timeout(time: 10, unit: 'SECONDS') {
            waitForQualityGate()
        }
    } catch(Exception e) {
        if (i == maxRetry-1) {
            throw e
        }
    }
}

Answer 5

我也遇到过类似的问题，虽然Sonar服务器中的高质量Gate后端活动需要不到20秒的时间才能完成分析，但是jenkins工作中声纳-webhook的高质量Gate失败/成功响应却花费了很多时间并且卡住了。

 stage('Sonar:QG') {
            steps {
                **sleep(10)  /* Added 10 sec sleep that was suggested in few places*/**
                script{
                    timeout(time: 10, unit: 'MINUTES') {
                        def qg = waitForQualityGate abortPipeline: true
                        if (qg.status != 'OK') {
                            echo "Status: ${qg.status}"
                            error "Pipeline aborted due to quality gate failure: ${qg.status}"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

基本上检查以下事情：- Webhook是否在声纳中配置：-SonarQube->管理-> Webhooks http：//：/ sonarqube-webhook /

或在http://locahlhost:port/sonarqube-webhook/中使用localhost代替IP解决了我的问题。

Answer 6

如果已将SonarQube配置为使用HTTP（S）代理，请确保可以通过代理访问您的詹金斯，或者将其配置为“非代理主机”。这可以通过http.nonProxyHosts属性或HTTP_NONPROXYHOSTS环境变量来完成。有关更多信息和语法，另请参见documentation。

Answer 7

在舞台（'SonarQube分析'）和舞台（“质量门”）之间添加一个sh'睡眠10'可以解决问题。现在jenkins工作收到了

Checking status of SonarQube task 'AV3rHxhp3io6giaQF_OA' on server 'sonarserver'
SonarQube task 'AV3rHxhp3io6giaQF_OA' status is 'SUCCESS'
SonarQube task 'AV3rHxhp3io6giaQF_OA' completed. Quality gate is 'OK'

Sonarqube质量门不向jenkins发送webhook

7 个答案: