Question

在使用Android学习Kotlin的过程中，编译失败以及通常无用的错误文本让我感到难过。错误文本说明如下：

使用参数不能调用以下任何函数提供。 add（Fragment！，String！）定义于 android.app.FragmentTransaction add（Int，Fragment！）定义于 android.app.FragmentTransaction

在这两种情况下， Fragment！文本都以红色突出显示。我知道Kotlin引用了带有！的Java类，但我似乎无法理解为什么它对我提供输入的方式不满意。

非常感谢任何见解。

    fun displayEditRoutine(){

    //Set our variables
    var ft = fragmentManager.beginTransaction()

    //Basic "newInstance" constructor to avoid omitting necessary variables
    var frag = EditRoutine.newInstance(mRoutineID,this)

    //Here is where error occurs
    ft.add(R.id.are_container, frag).commit()

}

引用的EditRoutine类：

class EditRoutine : Fragment() {

//Variables
private var mRoutineID: String? = null
private var mListener: OnEditRoutineFragmentListener? = null

//Views
@BindView(R.id.fer_routineName) internal var vRoutine: TextInputEditText? = null

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    if (arguments != null) {
        mRoutineID = arguments.getString(Keys.b_RoutineID)
    }
}

override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
                          savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
    val v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_edit_routine, container, false)
    ButterKnife.bind(activity)
    return v
}

// TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
fun onButtonPressed(): Unit{
    if (mListener != null && vRoutine!!.text.toString() != "") {
        val contentValues = ContentValues()
        contentValues.put(Routine.Table.KEY_NAME, vRoutine!!.text.toString())

        //Pass the values into the interface
        mListener!!.onDoneClicked(contentValues)
    }
}

override fun onAttach(context: Context) {
    super.onAttach(context)
    if (context is OnEditRoutineFragmentListener) {
        mListener = context
    } else {
        throw RuntimeException(context.toString() + " must implement OnEditRoutineFragmentListener")
    }
}

override fun onDetach() {
    super.onDetach()
    mListener = null
}

//Internal Methods


//Interface
interface OnEditRoutineFragmentListener {
    // TODO: Update argument type and name
    fun onDoneClicked(cv: ContentValues)

}

companion object {

    /**
     * @param routineID = passed ID. If null, don't load content values
     * *
     * @return A new instance of fragment EditRoutine.
     */
    fun newInstance(routineID: String, ctx: Context): EditRoutine {
        val fragment = EditRoutine()
        val args = Bundle()
        args.putString(Keys.b_RoutineID, routineID)
        fragment.arguments = args
        return fragment
    }
}

Answer 1

试试这个： ft.add(R.id.container_all, frag as Fragment).commit()

Answer 2

JvmStatic：此注释是必需的（documentation）

伴侣对象{

/**
 * @param routineID = passed ID. If null, don't load content values
 * *
 * @return A new instance of fragment EditRoutine.
 */

@JvmStatic 
fun newInstance(routineID: String, ctx: Context): EditRoutine {
    val fragment = EditRoutine()
    val args = Bundle()
    args.putString(Keys.b_RoutineID, routineID)
    fragment.arguments = args
    return fragment
}

}

Answer 3

将片段强制转换为Fragment的答案并没有帮助我，它仍然无法编译。

因此，我使用了BladeCoder的建议并将fragmentManager替换为supportFragmentManager：

fun displayEditRoutine(){

    //Set our variables
    var ft = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()

    //Basic "newInstance" constructor to avoid omitting necessary variables
    var frag = EditRoutine.newInstance(mRoutineID,this)

    //Here is where error occurs
    ft.add(R.id.are_container, frag).commit()

}

非常感谢BladeCoder

FragmentTransaction不会在Kotlin Android Project中编译

3 个答案: