我正在尝试在Visual Studio for Mac中使用C ++库(.a)(a.k.a. Xamarin) 我在网上找到了一些关于在Xamarin(https://developer.xamarin.com/guides/ios/advanced_topics/native_interop/)中链接本地库的信息,但是因为Visual Studio for Mac已经用完了所以它已经过时了。
我将这两个项目上传到https://github.com/dawmster/XamarinAndCpp
MyCppLib 编译正常并生成libMyCppLib.a
我打算只导出两个C函数(my_C_Function, my_second_C_Function
- MyCppLib.cpp),但我无法删除其他sybols - 这似乎是问题的根源
extern "C" {
int my_C_Function();
int my_second_C_Function();
}
在XamarinMacApp中引用libMyCppLib.a(添加到解决方案中)。 并在AppDelegate.cs中调用my_C_Function,如下所示:
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace XamarinMacApp
{
[Register("AppDelegate")]
public class AppDelegate : NSApplicationDelegate {
public AppDelegate(){}
[DllImport("__Internal")]
static extern int my_C_Function();
public override void DidFinishLaunching(NSNotification notification)
{
int myretval = my_C_Function();
}
public override void WillTerminate(NSNotification notification)
{
// Insert code here to tear down your application
}
}
}
请注意,C函数(my_C_Function, my_second_C_Function
未在下面的错误中列出)。
似乎只有C ++标准库无法链接。
Full Visual Studio Mac compiler log.
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"std::__1::locale::use_facet(std::__1::locale::id&) const", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::ios_base::getloc() const", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::__init(unsigned long, char)", referenced from:
l007 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()", referenced from:
l007 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> >::put(char)", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> >::flush()", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> >::sentry::sentry(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> >&)", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> >::sentry::~sentry()", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::cout", referenced from:
l002 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::ctype<char>::id", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::locale::~locale()", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::ios_base::__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow()", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::__1::ios_base::clear(unsigned int)", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"std::terminate()", referenced from:
l008 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"operator delete(void*)", referenced from:
l001 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"operator new(unsigned long)", referenced from:
l001 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"___cxa_begin_catch", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l008 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"___cxa_end_catch", referenced from:
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
"___gxx_personality_v0", referenced from:
l004 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l005 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
l007 in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
Dwarf Exception Unwind Info (__eh_frame) in libMyCppLib.a(libMyCppLib.a-x86_64-master.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang : error : linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
MMP : error MM5109: Native linking failed with error code 1. Check build log for details.
Done building target "_CompileToNative" in project "XamarinMacApp.csproj" -- FAILED.
Done building project "XamarinMacApp.csproj" -- FAILED.
任何想法如何前进?