Question

我只是从官方django-rest-auth网站下载演示版，并试图使用但是某些API端点无效。

我使用restful API成功注册（注册）用户，我得到了响应中的密钥：

 `{"key":"e96496ecb7fbe85d5ab60fe5d5f9a15b33a967fe"}`

和用户存在（当我签入数据库时）我也收到了带验证链接的电子邮件，但当我尝试用rest api验证其电子邮件时：

 `curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:9003/rest-auth/registration/verify-email/ -d "key=e96496ecb7fbe85d5ab60fe5d5f9a15b33a967fe"`

我得到了：

`{"detail":"Not found."}`

我犯错的地方。这只是演示，我没有做任何事情只是安装，设置发送电子邮件，主机和运行服务器。

此外，当我点击电子邮件中的链接时，它会打开带有确认按钮的页面，当我点击确认时，我会得到：

`Using the URLconf defined in demo.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
^$ [name='home']
^signup/$ [name='signup']
^email-verification/$ [name='email-verification']
^login/$ [name='login']
^logout/$ [name='logout']
^password-reset/$ [name='password-reset']
^password-reset/confirm/$ [name='password-reset-confirm']
^user-details/$ [name='user-details']
^password-change/$ [name='password-change']
^password-reset/confirm/(?P<uidb64>[0-9A-Za-z_\-]+)/(?P<token>[0-9A-Za-z]{1,13}-[0-9A-Za-z]{1,20})/$ [name='password_reset_confirm']
^rest-auth/
^rest-auth/registration/
^account/
^admin/
^accounts/profile/$ [name='profile-redirect']
^docs/$ [name='api_docs']
The current path, accounts/login/, didn't match any of these.`

为什么这也不起作用？这是我犯错误的演示？

请帮忙！

UPDATE1：

这是settings.py文件：

`"""
Django settings for demo project.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/settings/
"""

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
import os

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))

# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'ma3c@7uu!%e0=tynp+i6+q%$)9v@$t(eulqurym_b=48z82&5n'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1']

# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    # 'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'django.contrib.sites',

    'rest_framework',
    'rest_framework.authtoken',
    'rest_auth',

    'allauth',
    'allauth.account',
    'rest_auth.registration',
    'allauth.socialaccount',
    'allauth.socialaccount.providers.facebook',
    'rest_framework_swagger',
)

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)

ROOT_URLCONF = 'demo.urls'

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'demo.wsgi.application'

# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
    }
}

# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True

# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

# TEMPLATE_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates'), ],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

REST_SESSION_LOGIN = True
#EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
SITE_ID = 1
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True
ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 'email'
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = 'optional'

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': (
        'rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication',
        'rest_framework.authentication.TokenAuthentication',
    )
}

SWAGGER_SETTINGS = {
    'LOGIN_URL': 'login',
    'LOGOUT_URL': 'logout',
}

DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = 'xxxx@xxxx.com'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.mail.xxxx.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'xxxxx@xxxx.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'xxxxx'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True`

这是urls.py

from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, RedirectView

from rest_framework_swagger.views import get_swagger_view

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="home.html"), name='home'),
    url(r'^signup/$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="signup.html"),
        name='signup'),
    url(r'^email-verification/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="email_verification.html"),
        name='email-verification'),
    url(r'^login/$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="login.html"),
        name='login'),
    url(r'^logout/$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="logout.html"),
        name='logout'),
    url(r'^password-reset/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="password_reset.html"),
        name='password-reset'),
    url(r'^password-reset/confirm/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="password_reset_confirm.html"),
        name='password-reset-confirm'),

    url(r'^user-details/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="user_details.html"),
        name='user-details'),
    url(r'^password-change/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="password_change.html"),
        name='password-change'),


    # this url is used to generate email content
    url(r'^password-reset/confirm/(?P<uidb64>[0-9A-Za-z_\-]+)/(?P<token>[0-9A-Za-z]{1,13}-[0-9A-Za-z]{1,20})/$',
        TemplateView.as_view(template_name="password_reset_confirm.html"),
        name='password_reset_confirm'),

    url(r'^rest-auth/', include('rest_auth.urls')),
    url(r'^rest-auth/registration/', include('rest_auth.registration.urls')),
    url(r'^account/', include('allauth.urls')),
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
    url(r'^accounts/profile/$', RedirectView.as_view(url='/', permanent=True), name='profile-redirect'),
    url(r'^docs/$', get_swagger_view(title='API Docs'), name='api_docs')
]

UPDATE2：

我想我找到了一些东西。在确认电子邮件中，我得到了如下链接：

 http://127.0.0.1:9003/account/confirm-email/MQ:1d2Go5:SHdLaJz9Pa1HluHw_Djr26jm3Q8/

现在，如果我使用MQ：1d2Go5：SHdLaJz9Pa1HluHw_Djr26jm3Q8作为休息api中的关键，我获得了成功响应。但现在我不知道从卷曲响应中获得什么是关键，以及从确认电子邮件链接获得的关键是什么：

来自curl响应的

键：e96496ecb7fbe85d5ab60fe5d5f9a15b33a967fe（此值放在表authtoken_token中的数据库中

确认电子邮件链接中的

键：MQ：1d2Go5：SHdLaJz9Pa1HluHw_Djr26jm3Q8

请解释我的差异

Answer 1

我发现了什么是解决方案。这在设置中没有问题，在我理解什么键去哪里是个问题。

你从json api得到的密钥{“key”：“e96496ecb7fbe85d5ab60fe5d5f9a15b33a967fe”}是你需要在每个需要身份验证的api调用的头文件中使用的密钥。但是您在确认电子邮件中获得的密钥“MQ：1d2Go5：SHdLaJz9Pa1HluHw_Djr26jm3Q8”是确认链接的一部分，仅用于验证。而是单击电子邮件中的确认链接，您可以使用该部分（密钥）并使用restful api验证您的帐户。就这样。有两个不同的键。一个是身份验证密钥很重要，你总是需要保留它并发送请求，以便服务器知道你已登录，第二个密钥只是用于验证帐户，你只需在注册新帐户时使用它一次，并且需要验证它。您可以点击确认电子邮件中的链接进行验证，或者从该链接中获取密钥并通过验证api电话手动发送以验证您的新帐户。

Answer 2

我遇到了完全相同的问题，然后我只需要添加以下设置：

ACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = 'mandatory' ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True

django-rest-auth registration / verify-email / not working

2 个答案: