Question

我在Windows计算机上安装了Oracle 11g，无法让TNS监听器正常工作。当我运行“lsnrctl start”时，我得到：

> lsnrctl start
> LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on
> 17-APR-2017 17:59:51
> 
> Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
> 
> Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
> TNS-12541: TNS:no listener  TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error  
> TNS-00511: No listener    32-bit Windows Error: 2: No such file or
> directory Connecting to
> (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
> TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
> TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error   TNS-00515: Connect failed
> because target host or object does not exist    32-bit Windows Error:
> 1001: Unknown error

以下是listener.ora，sqlnet.ora，tnsnames.ora和log.xml文件

的listener.ora

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

的tnsnames.ora

XE =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = XE)
    )
  )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = PLSExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA = 
  (DESCRIPTION = 
    (ADDRESS_LIST = 
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1)) 
    ) 
    (CONNECT_DATA = 
      (SID = CLRExtProc) 
      (PRESENTATION = RO) 
    ) 
  )

SQLNET.ORA

# This file is actually generated by netca. But if customers choose to 
# install "Software Only", this file wont exist and without the native 
# authentication, they will not be able to connect to the database on NT.

SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)

log.xml

<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.700-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 msg_id='dbgrmmdcrf_create_relation_full:1941:1503427940' type='NOTIFICATION' group='create'
 level='16' host_id='ASHWIN' host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'
 version='1'>
 <txt>Create Relation ADR_CONTROL
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.717-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 msg_id='dbgrmmdcrf_create_relation_full:1941:1503427940' type='NOTIFICATION' group='create'
 level='16' host_id='ASHWIN' host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Create Relation ADR_INVALIDATION
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.729-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 msg_id='dbgrmmdcrf_create_relation_full:1941:1503427940' type='NOTIFICATION' group='create'
 level='16' host_id='ASHWIN' host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Create Relation INC_METER_IMPT_DEF
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.750-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 msg_id='dbgrmmdcrf_create_relation_full:1941:1503427940' type='NOTIFICATION' group='create'
 level='16' host_id='ASHWIN' host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Create Relation INC_METER_PK_IMPTS
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.768-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.768-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.768-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2144_2656.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.769-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.770-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.771-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2144
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:35.783-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:38.514-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:38.514-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:47:38.615-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.358-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.362-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.363-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2368_2864.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.364-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.369-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.373-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2368
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:52.381-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:54.313-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:54.315-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-16T16:59:54.450-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.063-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.077-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.078-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2356_3004.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.079-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.079-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.081-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2356
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:35.088-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:36.913-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:36.913-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:47:37.023-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.256-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.265-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.272-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2408_3072.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.276-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.281-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.287-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2408
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:24.318-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:26.605-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:26.607-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-19T19:58:26.740-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.406-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.411-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.412-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2508_3080.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.413-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.414-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.416-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2508
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:30.424-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:32.732-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:32.734-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-25T19:12:32.854-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.576-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.581-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.592-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2392_2912.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.593-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.594-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.595-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2392
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:29.603-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:31.921-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:31.921-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-02-28T19:13:32.037-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%4'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.338-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.342-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.344-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2376_2924.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.345-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.346-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.873-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2376
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:40.912-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:43.219-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:43.219-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-11T22:33:43.351-08:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.810-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.815-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.817-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace information written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\trace\ora_2408_2844.trc
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.818-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Trace level is currently 0
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.819-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.822-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Started with pid=2408
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:56.829-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:59.128-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ASHWINPRAVE6F1E)(PORT=1521)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:59.143-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
   32-bit Windows Error: 1001: Unknown error
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T14:47:59.259-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T15:04:20.534-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
 </txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2017-03-23T15:04:20.537-07:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
 type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='ASHWIN'
 host_addr='fe80::413b:ba3b:5867:6d82%5'>
 <txt>Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\Ashwin\listener\alert\log.xml
 </txt>

有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？我过去两天一直在努力

编辑：

我在命令行上运行了主机名，获得了正确的主机名，并在具有“HOST”字段的文件中将其更改为正确的主机名。它现在有效！

Answer 1

在完美地工作了一年多之后，我的Oracle 11g今天停止了工作，正如这里的问题所描述的那样。在我的例子中，将XE SID添加到listener.ora修复了问题。如果问题有一天再次出现，请尝试此操作：

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = XE)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = DEV-VM-RL.dev.local)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

For more Information and other fixes, check out this link

无法让Oracle TNS工作

1 个答案: