javascript或jquery键盘事件

时间:2017-04-03 02:40:39

标签: javascript jquery

我想通过点击键盘左右按钮(37和39)来控制下一个和上一个按钮。

我尝试编写一个javascript代码来执行此操作,但它仅适用于第一个和第二个选项卡。

这是没有css的完整代码

<?php 

      $nexticon = '<span style="font-size: 28px;"><i class="fi-arrow-right"></i></span>';
      $previousicon = '<span style="font-size: 28px;"><i class="fi-arrow-left"></i></span>';

     ?>


<div style="position: absolute; z-index: 7;">


     <!-- multistep form -->
<form id="msform" method="post" action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']); ?>" autocomplete="off">


<!-- fieldsets -->
<fieldset>


 bla bla bla page 1


     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></i></button>


     </fieldset>

<fieldset>







    <form name="change">


 bla bla bla page 2

     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>
     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></button>
</fieldset>


<fieldset>


   bla bla bla page 3


     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>
     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></i></button>
</fieldset>


<fieldset>


    bla bla bla page 4


     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>
     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></i></button>
</fieldset>

<fieldset>


   bla bla bla page 5

     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>
     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></i></button>
</fieldset>

<fieldset>


    bla bla bla page 6

     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>
     <button class="next action-button-next" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:380px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $nexticon ?></i></button>
</fieldset>

<fieldset>


   bla bla bla page 7


     <button class="previous action-button-previous" type="button" style=" position: absolute; top: 990px; left:135px; background-color: Transparent; background-repeat:no-repeat; border: none; cursor:pointer; overflow: hidden; outline:none; "> <?php echo $previousicon ?></button>

</fieldset>
     <!-- progressbar -->
<ul id="progressbar">
<li class="active">1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
<li>4</li>
<li>5</li>
<li>6</li>
<li>7</li>
</ul>
     </form>







<!-- jQuery easing plugin -->    
        <script src="js/jquery.easing.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> 
        <script>
        $(function() {

        //jQuery time
        var current_fs, next_fs, previous_fs; //fieldsets
        var left, opacity, scale; //fieldset properties which we will animate
        var animating; //flag to prevent quick multi-click glitches

        $(".next").click(function(){
                if(animating) return false;
                animating = true;

                current_fs = $(this).parent();
                next_fs = $(this).parent().next();

                //activate next step on progressbar using the index of next_fs
                $("#progressbar li").eq($("fieldset").index(next_fs)).addClass("active");

                //show the next fieldset
                next_fs.show(); 
                //hide the current fieldset with style
                current_fs.animate({opacity: 0}, {
                        step: function(now, mx) {
                                //as the opacity of current_fs reduces to 0 - stored in "now"
                                //1. scale current_fs down to 80%
                                scale = 1 - (1 - now) * 0.2;
                                //2. bring next_fs from the right(50%)
                                left = (now * 50)+"%";
                                //3. increase opacity of next_fs to 1 as it moves in
                                opacity = 1 - now;
                                current_fs.css({'transform': 'scale('+scale+')'});
                                next_fs.css({'left': left, 'opacity': opacity});
                        }, 
                        duration: 800, 
                        complete: function(){
                                current_fs.hide();
                                animating = false;
                        }, 
                        //this comes from the custom easing plugin
                        easing: 'easeInOutBack'
                });
        });

        $(".previous").click(function(){
                if(animating) return false;
                animating = true;

                current_fs = $(this).parent();
                previous_fs = $(this).parent().prev();

                //de-activate current step on progressbar
                $("#progressbar li").eq($("fieldset").index(current_fs)).removeClass("active");

                //show the previous fieldset
                previous_fs.show(); 
                //hide the current fieldset with style
                current_fs.animate({opacity: 0}, {
                        step: function(now, mx) {
                                //as the opacity of current_fs reduces to 0 - stored in "now"
                                //1. scale previous_fs from 80% to 100%
                                scale = 0.8 + (1 - now) * 0.2;
                                //2. take current_fs to the right(50%) - from 0%
                                left = ((1-now) * 50)+"%";
                                //3. increase opacity of previous_fs to 1 as it moves in
                                opacity = 1 - now;
                                current_fs.css({'left': left});
                                previous_fs.css({'transform': 'scale('+scale+')', 'opacity': opacity});
                        }, 
                        duration: 800, 
                        complete: function(){
                                current_fs.hide();
                                animating = false;
                        }, 
                        //this comes from the custom easing plugin
                        easing: 'easeInOutBack'
                });
        });



        });
        </script>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您在哪里放置处理程序?我不能猜测你的推荐方法。

这就是我要做的事:
由于与单个实例的绑定可能会强制用户聚焦那些fieldset容器,我会在文档中注册一个全局事件处理程序。通过检查当前可见字段集及其子导航按钮的可见性,它可以执行显示动画的相应操作。

$(function() {
  $('#ctnFieldSets div').each(function( index ) {
    var fs = $(this);

    // hide buttons
    if (!fs.prev('div').length) fs.find('button.prev').hide();
    if (!fs.next('div').length) fs.find('button.next').hide();

    // hide pages
    if (index > 0) fs.hide();
  });

  // register handlers for buttons
  $('#ctnFieldSets div button.prev, #ctnFieldSets div button.next').bind({
    click: function(e) {
      var btn = $(this);
      var fs = $(btn.parent('div')[0]);

      fs.hide();
      if (btn.is('.prev')) {
        // animation here //
        $(fs.prev('div')[0]).show();
        return;
      }

      if (btn.is('.next')) {
        // animation here //
        $(fs.next('div')[0]).show();
        return;
      }
    }
  });

  // register global event handler for keydown. you may bind to other objects if
  // you don't want to be global event handler

  $(document).bind({
    keydown: function(e) {
      // you should check targets here. skips when target could input text
      if ($(e.target).is('input,textarea')) return;

      var fs = null;

      switch(e.keyCode) {
        case 37:
          fs = $($('#ctnFieldSets div:visible').first()[0]);
          if (!fs.find('button.prev:visible').length) return;

          // animation here //
          fs.hide();
          $(fs.prev('div')[0]).show();
          break;

        case 39:
          fs = $($('#ctnFieldSets div:visible').first()[0]);
          if (!fs.find('button.next:visible').length) return;

          // animation here //
          fs.hide();
          $(fs.next('div')[0]).show();
          break;

        default:
          return;
      }
    }
  });
});


<div id="ctnFieldSets">
  <div><button class='prev'>Prev</button>Div1<input><button class='next'>Next</button></div>
  <div><button class='prev'>Prev</button>Div2<input><button class='next'>Next</button></div>
  <div><button class='prev'>Prev</button>Div3<input><button class='next'>Next</button></div>
</div>