Question

注意：这与先前的问题here和here有关，但我认为我已将其缩小到更清楚地了解问题所在。

我已手动将复选框添加到Webforms应用程序，并动态生成更多内容。

我想循环遍历这些Checkbox，并有条件地使用相关值执行某些操作，但是循环根本找不到Checkbox，甚至没有找到在设计时从工具箱中放在Webform上的那个。这是查找复选框的代码：

Protected Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
    Dim connStr As String = "SERVER=dishwasher;DATABASE=restaurant;UID=jack;PWD=london"
    Dim upd8DML As String = "UPDATE CustomerCategoryLog SET Category = 'Exploding' WHERE Unit = @Unit And MemberNo = @MemberNo AND Custno = @CustNo"

    Dim coName As String
    Dim argVals(2) As String
    Dim _Unit As String
    Dim _MemberNo As String
    Dim _CustNo As String
    Dim curCheckboxIDVal As String
    Label2.Text = "label 2 text from button1_click"
    LabelDebug.Text = "label debug text from button1_click"

    For Each cntrl As Control In Me.Controls
        Label2.Text = "label 2 text from foreach"
        LabelDebug.Text = LabelDebug.Text + " " + cntrl.GetType().ToString + " "
        'If TypeOf cntrl Is System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBox Then
        If String.IsNullOrEmpty(cntrl.ID) then Continue For
        If cntrl.ID.ToString().Contains("ckbx") Then
            Label2.Text = "label 2 text from is checkbox"
            If DirectCast(cntrl, CheckBox).Checked = True Then
                Label2.Text = "label 2 text from checked"
                curCheckboxIDVal = CStr(DirectCast(cntrl, CheckBox).ID)
                coName = GetLabelTextForID(curCheckboxIDVal)
                argVals = GetArgValsForCompanyName(coName)
                _Unit = argVals(0)
                _MemberNo = argVals(1)
                _CustNo = argVals(2)
                Label2.Text = _Unit
                LabelDebug.Text = _MemberNo
                Using conn As New SqlConnection(connStr), _
                    cmd As New SqlCommand(upd8DML, conn)
                    cmd.Parameters.Add("@Unit", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = _Unit
                    cmd.Parameters.Add("@MemberNo", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = _MemberNo
                    cmd.Parameters.Add("@CustNo", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50).Value = _CustNo
                    conn.Open()
                    cmd.ExecuteScalar()
                End Using
            End If
        End If
    Next
End Sub

请注意，我正在尝试查找包含“ckbx”的ID的任何控件，因为搜索Checkbox类型的控件失败了。但那也莫名其妙地失败了。

这就是我在粘贴运行上面代码的按钮之前在页面上看到的内容（正如您所看到的，有几个复选框，其中大多数是在Page_Init期间在页面上动态生成的）：

在粘贴按钮之前选择“查看源代码”（它将循环覆盖窗体的Control集合），我看到了：

    <input id="CheckBox1" type="checkbox" name="CheckBox1" />
    <p>
        <span id="LabelDebug">label debug text from page_load</span>
    </p>
<span id="lbl0"> AMC THEATRES - TYSON CORNER 16</span><input id="ckbx0" type="checkbox" name="ckbx0" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl1"> GSO AIRPORT - ACC</span><input id="ckbx1" type="checkbox" name="ckbx1" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl2"> LONGHORN - DES PLAINS</span><input id="ckbx2" type="checkbox" name="ckbx2" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl3"> MAGGIE'S </span><input id="ckbx3" type="checkbox" name="ckbx3" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl4"> OAKRIDGE NURSING & REHAB NO LGER FB 11296</span><input id="ckbx4" type="checkbox" name="ckbx4" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl5"> SKYPORT - WOODY CREEK B&C DIA C-C </span><input id="ckbx5" type="checkbox" name="ckbx5" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl6"> UNIV NORTH CAROLINA - CHARLOTTE - BAKERY #32936</span><input id="ckbx6" type="checkbox" name="ckbx6" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl7">"DRAKE ""SIMPLY TO GO/OLMSTED #2"</span><input id="ckbx7" type="checkbox" name="ckbx7" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl8">"DRAKE CENTER   SCS""OLD ACCOUNT"""</span><input id="ckbx8" type="checkbox" name="ckbx8" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl9">"HUT, THE - EMORY & HENRY"</span><input id="ckbx9" type="checkbox" name="ckbx9" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl10">"THOMAS MORE COLLEGE   SCS ""OLD"""</span><input id="ckbx10" type="checkbox" name="ckbx10" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl11">"WRIGHT STATE ""C"" STORE  SCS"</span><input id="ckbx11" type="checkbox" name="ckbx11" checked="checked" /><span><br></span></form>

所以所有的复选框都在那里并且占了 - 所以为什么循环对它们视而不见？

页面中是否还有其他可能阻止成功的内容？如果是这样，也许它可以从整个（网络）套件中看出来。来自“查看来源”的kaboodle：

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head><title>
    Customer Category Maintenance
</title></head>
<body>
    <form name="formCustCatMaint" method="post" action="custmaint_categoryadmin.aspx" id="formCustCatMaint">
<div>
<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="/wEPDwUKLTE1Mzg3MzEyNA9kFgICAw9kFgQCBQ8PFgIeBFRleHQFG2xhYmVsIDIgdGV4dCBmcm9tIHBhZ2VfbG9hZGRkAgkPDxYCHwAFH2xhYmVsIGRlYnVnIHRleHQgZnJvbSBwYWdlX2xvYWRkZBgBBR5fX0NvbnRyb2xzUmVxdWlyZVBvc3RCYWNrS2V5X18WDQUJQ2hlY2tCb3gxBQVja2J4MAUFY2tieDEFBWNrYngyBQVja2J4MwUFY2tieDQFBWNrYng1BQVja2J4NgUFY2tieDcFBWNrYng4BQVja2J4OQUGY2tieDEwBQZja2J4MTEOVoGeHarmK0RaIVFgiYF1MfX7+A==" />
</div>

<div>

    <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="2AC5B239" />
    <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTVALIDATION" id="__EVENTVALIDATION" value="/wEWDwL10YNmAoznisYGAoLk17sJAsO3wKgLAsS3wKgLAsG3wKgLAsK3wKgLAse3wKgLAsi3wKgLAsW3wKgLAsa3wKgLAru3wKgLAry3wKgLAsS3gKgLAsS3/KcLI6zphO0y3z+gPnFXloHFrZsHghg=" />
</div>
        <input type="submit" name="Button1" value="Update checked from &quot;New&quot; to &quot;Existing&quot; (uncheck any that should remain &quot;New&quot;)" id="Button1" style="width:612px;" />
        <span id="Label1"><br></span>
        <span id="Label2">label 2 text from page_load</span>
        <input id="CheckBox1" type="checkbox" name="CheckBox1" />
        <p>
            <span id="LabelDebug">label debug text from page_load</span>
        </p>
    <span id="lbl0"> AMC THEATRES - TYSON CORNER 16</span><input id="ckbx0" type="checkbox" name="ckbx0" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl1"> GSO AIRPORT - ACC</span><input id="ckbx1" type="checkbox" name="ckbx1" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl2"> LONGHORN - DES PLAINS</span><input id="ckbx2" type="checkbox" name="ckbx2" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl3"> MAGGIE'S </span><input id="ckbx3" type="checkbox" name="ckbx3" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl4"> OAKRIDGE NURSING & REHAB NO LGER FB 11296</span><input id="ckbx4" type="checkbox" name="ckbx4" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl5"> SKYPORT - WOODY CREEK B&C DIA C-C </span><input id="ckbx5" type="checkbox" name="ckbx5" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl6"> UNIV NORTH CAROLINA - CHARLOTTE - BAKERY #32936</span><input id="ckbx6" type="checkbox" name="ckbx6" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl7">"DRAKE ""SIMPLY TO GO/OLMSTED #2"</span><input id="ckbx7" type="checkbox" name="ckbx7" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl8">"DRAKE CENTER   SCS""OLD ACCOUNT"""</span><input id="ckbx8" type="checkbox" name="ckbx8" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl9">"HUT, THE - EMORY & HENRY"</span><input id="ckbx9" type="checkbox" name="ckbx9" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl10">"THOMAS MORE COLLEGE   SCS ""OLD"""</span><input id="ckbx10" type="checkbox" name="ckbx10" checked="checked" /><span><br></span><span id="lbl11">"WRIGHT STATE ""C"" STORE  SCS"</span><input id="ckbx11" type="checkbox" name="ckbx11" checked="checked" /><span><br></span></form>
</body>
</html>

Answer 1

确保您始终重新创建动态添加的控件。尝试ClientID属性：

If cntrl.ClientID.ToString().Contains("ckbx") Then
    'Do Something
End If

假设您要将这些动态控件添加到占位符中，您可以从中检查控件：

For Each cntrl As Control In PlaceHolderID.Controls

Next

Answer 2

事后看来，修复最终变得简单，甚至是合乎逻辑的。

控件会动态添加到表单中，如下所示：

formCustCatMaint.Controls.Add(coName)

所以，在循环中替换这一行：

For Each cntrl As Control In Me.Controls

......用这个：

For Each cntrl As Control In formCustCatMaint.Controls

这一行，在GetLabelTextForID（）函数中：

For Each cntrl As Control In Me.Controls

......用这个：

For Each cntrl As Control In formCustCatMaint.Controls

......做了伎俩。正在找到控件，代码按设计/最初的预期工作。

Nebenbei bemerkt，现在也运作良好：

If TypeOf cntrl Is CheckBox Then

为什么我的Webform上的复选框对Control循环代码不可见？

2 个答案: