您好我正在学习用于Web应用程序的Django框架
我正在尝试从教程中构建基本博客
我一直坚持这个错误:
AttributeError is telling me that 'function' object has no attribute 'views'.
我不知道我的文件中有问题所以我会在这里附上一些我的文件代码。
有我的urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
import WarblerTest
urlpatterns = {
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
(r'^$', WarblerTest.blog.views.index),
url(
r'^blog/view/(?P<slug>[^\.]+).html',
WarblerTest.blog.views.view_post,
name='view_blog_post'),
url(
r'^blog/category/(?P<slug>[^\.]+).html',
WarblerTest.blog.views.view_category,
name='view_blog_category'),
}
有我的views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from blog.models import Blog, Category
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response, get_object_or_404
def index(request):
return render_to_response('index.html', {
'categories': Category.objects.all(),
'posts': Blog.objects.all()[:5]
})
def view_post(request, slug):
return render_to_response('view_post.html', {
'post': get_object_or_404(Blog, slug=slug)
})
def view_category(request, slug):
category = get_object_or_404(Category, slug=slug)
return render_to_response('view_category.html', {
'category': category,
'posts': Blog.objects.filter(category=category)[:5]
})
有我的models.py
from django.db import models
from django.db.models import permalink
# Create your models here.
class Blog(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length = 100,unique = True)
slug = models.CharField(max_length = 100,unique = True)
body = models.TextField()
posted = models.DateField(db_index = True,auto_now_add = True)
def __unicode__(self):
return '%s' % self.title
@permalink
def get_absolute_url(self):
return ('view-blog-post',None, {'slug' : self.slug})
class Category(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length = 100,db_index = True)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length = 100,db_index = True)
def __unicode__(self):
return '%s' % self.title
@permalink
def get_absolute_url(self):
return ('view_blog_category', None, { 'slug': self.slug })
我的跟踪错误
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x03853B28>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 2
26, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\run
server.py", line 121, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", li
ne 374, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", li
ne 361, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", li
ne 81, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 1
4, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 2
4, in check_resolver
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns:
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 3
5, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 313
, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 3
5, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 306
, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Users\Tornike\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_modul
e
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 678, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\Tornike\Desktop\WarblerTest\WarblerTest\urls.py", line 8, in <module>
(r'^$', WarblerTest.blog.views.index),
AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'views'
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在您的主要项目urls.py中,移除import WarblerTest
导入并将其替换为from blogs import views
。
然后更新您的网址格式以使用您导入的views
模块。请注意,urlpatterns
应该是list
(方括号[...]
而不是花括号{...}
。每个项目应该是url(...)
而不是元组{ {1}}以避免Django 1.10 +中的问题。
(...)