Question

我无法打开jupyter笔记本文件。在寻找Python时，Jupyter笔记本给我一个FileNotFoundError错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notebook/base/handlers.py", line 503, in wrapper
        result = yield gen.maybe_future(method(self, *args, **kwargs))
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1015, in run
        value = future.result()
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 237, in result
        raise_exc_info(self._exc_info)
      File "<string>", line 3, in raise_exc_info
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1021, in run
        yielded = self.gen.throw(*exc_info)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notebook/services/sessions/handlers.py", line 75, in post
        type=mtype))
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1015, in run
        value = future.result()
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 237, in result
        raise_exc_info(self._exc_info)
      File "<string>", line 3, in raise_exc_info
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1021, in run
        yielded = self.gen.throw(*exc_info)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notebook/services/sessions/sessionmanager.py", line 79, in create_session
        kernel_id = yield self.start_kernel_for_session(session_id, path, name, type, kernel_name)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1015, in run
        value = future.result()
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 237, in result
        raise_exc_info(self._exc_info)
      File "<string>", line 3, in raise_exc_info
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1021, in run
        yielded = self.gen.throw(*exc_info)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notebook/services/sessions/sessionmanager.py", line 92, in start_kernel_for_session
        self.kernel_manager.start_kernel(path=kernel_path, kernel_name=kernel_name)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1015, in run
        value = future.result()
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 237, in result
        raise_exc_info(self._exc_info)
      File "<string>", line 3, in raise_exc_info
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 285, in wrapper
        yielded = next(result)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notebook/services/kernels/kernelmanager.py", line 87, in start_kernel
        super(MappingKernelManager, self).start_kernel(**kwargs)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jupyter_client/multikernelmanager.py", line 110, in start_kernel
        km.start_kernel(**kwargs)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jupyter_client/manager.py", line 257, in start_kernel
        **kw)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jupyter_client/manager.py", line 203, in _launch_kernel
        return launch_kernel(kernel_cmd, **kw)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jupyter_client/launcher.py", line 128, in launch_kernel
        proc = Popen(cmd, **kwargs)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py", line 707, in __init__
        restore_signals, start_new_session)
      File "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/dlnd/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py", line 1326, in _execute_child
        raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg)
    FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/Users/myusername/anaconda3/envs/py3/bin/python'

我正在关注在线课程。我开始创建一个conda环境，如下所示：

conda create --name dlnd python=3
source activate dlnd
conda install numpy matplotlib pandas jupyter notebook

然后我尝试打开课堂上给出的文件：

jupyter notebook dlnd-your-first-neural-network.ipynb

这是发生错误的时候。

我怀疑问题是我没有/Users/myusername/anaconda3/目录（因此FileNotFoundError）。所有我的anaconda东西安装在/Users/myusername/anaconda/，我已经使用jupyter笔记本几个星期了，在各种环境中运行各种.ipynb文件，没有重大问题。

我不确定为什么jupyter笔记本在特定实例中查看anaconda3/。我尝试过重新安装，但所有内容都安装在/Users/myusername/anaconda/。

任何有经验的人都知道我错过了什么？

在10.11上使用Macbook pro

Answer 1

基于@NehalJWani suggested post，我找到/Users/myusername/Library/Jupyter/kernels/python3/kernal.json，如下所示：

{
 "argv": [
  "/Users/myusername/anaconda3/envs/py3/bin/python",
  "-m",
  "ipykernel",
  "-f",
  "{connection_file}"
 ],
 "display_name": "Python 3",
 "language": "python"
}

并修改它以指定anaconda而不是anaconda3：

{
 "argv": [
  "/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/py3/bin/python",
  "-m",
  "ipykernel",
  "-f",
  "{connection_file}"
 ],
 "display_name": "Python 3",
 "language": "python"
}

尝试重新运行jupyter笔记本，然后出现了新的错误：

FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 
'/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/py3/bin/python'

这是向正确方向迈出的一步，因为至少现在我们正在寻找anaconda而不是anaconda3。但是，它也在查看envs/py3/，而我没有py3个环境。

查看@darthbith建议的.ipynb文件，文件元数据为：

"metadata": {
  "anaconda-cloud": {},
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "Python 3",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.6.0"
  }
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 2
}

我看到此处指定了python3内核，但未指定py3环境。

最终，我最终只是在py3环境中取代了我想要的dlnd环境：

conda create -n py3 python=3

尝试再次运行笔记本我收到此错误：

/Users/myusername/anaconda/envs/py3/bin/python:
No module named ipykernel

所以我只是安装ipykernal以及我最终需要的其他依赖项：

conda install ipykernel numpy matplotlib pandas jupyter notebook

现在它有效。

jupyter notebook FileNotFoundError - 查找错误的anaconda目录

1 个答案: